A5044172237- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies
- Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
- Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- Plant and fungal interactions
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- Nail Diseases and Treatments
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
- Veterinary Oncology Research
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Animal Virus Infections Studies
- Immune Response and Inflammation
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- GABA and Rice Research
- Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science
- Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
- Rabies epidemiology and control
- Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
- Veterinary medicine and infectious diseases
- Mast cells and histamine
- Fungal Biology and Applications
- Human-Animal Interaction Studies
- Turtle Biology and Conservation
Rural Development Administration
2016-2025
National Institute of Animal Science
2016-2025
Kangwon National University
2024
Jeonbuk National University
2011-2023
Medical University of Vienna
2020-2023
Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency
2015-2018
Abstract Trichophyton verrucosum causes a highly contagious disease in bovines and is occasionally transmitted to humans. Azoles are widely used as antifungal drugs bovines, act by targeting the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. However, cases of treatment failure recurrence dermatophyte infections have been associated with mutations at drug target site. Currently, information on T. variants lacking. This study aimed classify isolated from animals exhibiting clinical symptoms cattle...
Age and breed are considered the greatest risk factors for disease prevalence mortality in companion dogs. Understanding of diseases, relation to age breed, would support appropriate guidance future health care strategies provide useful information early diagnosis diseases. The purpose this study was investigate major medical causes dogs visiting primary-care veterinary clinics Republic Korea, stratified by breed.A total 15,531 records canine patients were analyzed from 11 who shared data...
Rumen cannulation is a surgical technique used to collect rumen contents from ruminants. However, surgery may potentially impact the composition of microbiota. This study aimed examine longitudinal alterations in microbiota Hanwoo steers after surgery. In this study, eight were used; four underwent (cannulation group), while remaining left intact (control group). samples collected all using stomach tubing method on day before (day 0) and postoperative days 1, 4, 7, 10, 14, 17, 21, 24, 28,...
Fusarium mycotoxins deoxynivalenol (DON) and zearalenone (ZEN), common contaminants in the feed of farm animals, cause immune function impairment organ inflammation. Consequently, main objective this study was to elucidate DON ZEN effects on mRNA expression pro-inflammatory cytokines other related genes kidneys piglets.Fifteen 6-week-old piglets were randomly assigned three dietary treatments for 4 weeks: control diet, diets contaminated with either 8 mg DON/kg or 0.8 ZEN/kg feed. Kidney...
African swine fever (ASF), caused by virus (ASFV), is a fatal disease affecting wild and domestic pigs. Since China reported the first ASF outbreak in August 2018, ASFV has swept over neighbouring Asian countries. However, studies involving experimental pig-to-pig transmission Vietnam are lacking. The main objective of this study was to demonstrate pathobiological characteristics contact-exposed pigs estimate their basic reproduction number (R0) Vietnam. Fifteen were randomly divided into...
Five 25-yr-old crocodiles (Crocodylus johnstoni and Crocodylus porosus) were diagnosed with Aeromonas hydrophila–associated septicemia accelerated by improper thermoregulation. At necropsy, pulmonary congestion pleural effusion the main lesions in thorax. Necrotizing enteritis, intestinal hemorrhage, fibrinous serositis, hepatitis, pancreatitis observed abdominal cavities of all five crocodiles. hydrophila was identified effusions ascites necropsied using an API system 20NE. infection...
Careful cleaning and disinfection of pigpens is essential to prevent disease spread avoid the resultant economic losses. Hygiene in generally evaluated by visual monitoring supplemented with bacteriological monitoring, which includes counting total aerobic bacteria (TAB) and/or fecal indicator (FIB). However, these methods present drawbacks such as time labor requirements. As adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ubiquitous all living organisms including microorganisms, this study aimed directly...
Exosomes have been extensively studied as disease biomarker in humans, given their role transporting bioactive molecules. However, despite the great potential of exosomes noninvasive diagnostic markers and therapeutic nanocarriers for bovine diseases, few studies conducted on exosome. Thus, this study aimed to quantitatively qualitatively compare three isolation methods identify a suitable method serum. were isolated using ultracentrifugation alone (UC), combination size exclusion...
Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) is the most common cardiovascular disorder in dogs with a high prevalence, accounting for approximately 75% of all canine heart cases. MMVD complex and shows variable progression from mild leakage to severe regurgitation, potentially leading failure. However, molecular mechanisms age-related changes that govern progression, especially at early stage (B1) before development discernable clinical signs, remain poorly understood. In this prospective study,...
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (ST) is one of the causative agents gastroenteritis in pigs. Pigs fed a diet supplemented with raw potato starch (RPS) have improved gut health by alteration microbiota composition and production short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). This study aimed to evaluate effects RPS supplementation reducing infection severity fecal shedding ST-infected pigs.The weaned experimental pigs were divided into two groups: CON (n = 6) corn/soybean-based TRT 5% RPS. After 21...
Background . Age and breed are considered the greatest risk factors for disease incidence mortality in companion dogs. Understanding of diseases, relation to age breed, would support appropriate guidance future health care strategies provide useful information early diagnosis diseases. The purpose this study was investigate major medical causes dogs visiting primary-care veterinary clinics Republic Korea, stratified by breed. Methods. A total 15,531 records canine patients were analyzed from...
Salmonella Typhimurium can cause gastroenteritis in weaned piglets, which are particularly vulnerable to dietary changes and dysfunction of their immature organs. The colonization S. could disrupt the gut microbiota increase susceptibility bacterium. This study aimed investigate alterations Typhimurium-infected piglets. Ten 49-day-old pigs were divided into two groups: Typhimurium-inoculated (ST, n = 6) negative control (NC, 4) groups. body weight fecal shedding monitored for 14 days after...
Humoral immunity is a major barrier limiting long-term outcome after organ transplantation. Especially, the production of antibodies directed against donor HLA/MHC antigens (i.e. donor-specific (DSA)) leading to antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) considered be factor negatively affecting allograft survival. DSAs IgG isotype are routinely measured in transplant patients. However, not all patients diagnosed with IgG-DSA develop ABMR events. Therefore, research better understanding mechanisms...
African swine fever, caused by fever virus (ASFV), is a highly contagious and fatal disease that poses significant threat to the global pig industry. The limited information on ASFV pathogenesis ASFV–host interactions has recently prompted numerous transcriptomic studies. However, most of these studies have focused elucidating transcriptome profiles ASFV-infected porcine alveolar macrophages in vitro. Here, we analyzed dynamic transcriptional patterns vivo nine organ tissues (spleen,...
Drought is a major environmental stress factor that negatively affects rice growth and yield. From forward genetic perspective, we selected drought-insensitive TILLING line (ditl4) from gamma-ray-induced core mutant population (M