Benjamin Speidel

ORCID: 0000-0001-7343-8191
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About
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Research Areas
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Epilepsy research and treatment
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
  • Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
  • Language Development and Disorders
  • Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Reading and Literacy Development
  • Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
  • Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Sleep and related disorders

University of California, San Francisco
2018-2024

Neurological Surgery
2019-2024

University of Pennsylvania
2024

Oxford University Press (United Kingdom)
2020

Mallinckrodt (United States)
2018

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
2015

Amyloid imaging is a valuable tool for research and diagnosis in dementing disorders. Successful use of this limited by the lack common standard quantification amyloid data. The Centiloid approach was recently proposed to address problem work, we report our implementation evaluate impact differences underlying image analysis methodologies using both cross-sectional longitudinal datasets. successfully converts quantitative burden measurements into scale (CL) comparable dynamic range. As...

10.1016/j.nicl.2018.04.022 article EN cc-by NeuroImage Clinical 2018-01-01

Quantitative in vivo measurement of brain amyloid burden is important for both research and clinical purposes. However, the existence multiple imaging tracers presents challenges to interpretation such measurements. This study a direct comparison Pittsburgh compound B-based florbetapir-based same participants from two independent cohorts using crossover design.Pittsburgh B florbetapir PET data three different were analyzed previously established pipelines obtain global These measurements...

10.1016/j.dadm.2018.12.008 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Alzheimer s & Dementia Diagnosis Assessment & Disease Monitoring 2019-02-22

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an important tool for pre-surgical evaluation of eloquent cortex. Classic task-based paradigms require patient participation and individual sequence acquisitions each functional domain that being assessed. Resting state fMRI (rs-fMRI), however, enables localization without can evaluate numerous domains with a single session. To date, post-processing this resting data has been resource intensive, which limits its widespread application routine...

10.1371/journal.pone.0198349 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2018-06-22

Broca's aphasia is a syndrome of impaired fluency with retained comprehension. The authors used an unbiased algorithm to examine which neuroanatomical areas are most likely result in following surgical lesions.

10.3171/2022.6.jns2297 article EN Journal of neurosurgery 2022-08-05

Implanted neurostimulation devices are gaining traction as palliative treatment options for certain forms of drug-resistant epilepsy, but clinical utility these is hindered by incomplete mechanistic understanding their therapeutic effects. Approved anterior thalamic nuclei deep brain stimulation (ANT DBS) thought to work at a network level, limited sensing capability precludes characterization neurophysiological effects outside the thalamus. Here, we describe patient with temporal lobe...

10.1016/j.ebr.2021.100467 article EN cc-by Epilepsy & Behavior Reports 2021-01-01

OBJECTIVE Recent trends have moved from subdural grid electrocorticography (ECoG) recordings toward stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) depth electrodes for intracranial localization of seizures, in part because perceived morbidity and strip electrodes. For invasive epilepsy monitoring, the authors describe outcomes a hybrid approach, whereby patients receive combination grids, strips, frameless stereotactic electrode implantations through craniotomy. Evolution surgical techniques was...

10.3171/2022.5.jns221118 article EN Journal of neurosurgery 2022-07-22

Treatment-resistant depression is a leading cause of disability. Our center's trial for neurosurgical intervention treatment-resistant involves staged workup implantation personalized, closed-loop neuromodulation device refractory depression. The first stage ("stage 1") 10 stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) electrodes bilaterally into 5 anatomically defined brain regions and specialized preoperative imaging planning frame-based operating protocol.

10.1227/neu.0000000000002942 article EN Neurosurgery 2024-04-19

Summary Objective Intracranial electroencephalography (ICEEG) recordings are performed for seizure localization in medically refractory epilepsy. Signal quantifications such as frequency power can be projected heatmaps on personalized three‐dimensional (3D) reconstructed cortical surfaces to distill these complex into intuitive cinematic visualizations. However, simultaneously reconciling deep recording locations and reliably tracking evolving ictal patterns remain significant challenges....

10.1111/epi.16841 article EN Epilepsia 2021-02-26

INTRODUCTION: Why do similar neurosurgical lesions cause a range of deficits in speech production? We investigated Broca’s aphasia as disorder fluency and apraxia (AOS) articulatory coordination to dissociate the anatomy lesional etiology these syndromes. METHODS: Patients were prospectively tested with standardized paradigm. Resections outlined into 3D regions interest transformed common brainspace (MNI brain). Recordings retrospectively review by language experts assess speech. A...

10.1227/neu.0000000000002375_160 article EN Neurosurgery 2023-03-16

BackgroundHumans routinely shift their sleepiness and wakefulness levels in response to emotional factors. The diversity of factors that modulates sleep-wake suggests the ascending arousal network may be intimately linked with networks mediate mood. Indeed, while animal studies have identified select limbic structures play a role regulation, breadth corticolimbic directly humans remains unknown.ObjectiveWe investigated whether regional activation through direct electrical stimulation can...

10.1016/j.brs.2023.06.017 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Brain stimulation 2023-06-28

Purpose: In the quantification of functional neuroimaging data, region‐of‐interest (ROI) analysis can be used to assess a variety properties activation signal, but taken alone these are susceptible noise and may fail accurately describe overall regional involvement. Here, authors present evaluate an automated method for localization data that combines multiple signal generate rank‐order lists results. Methods: The proposed method, referred as results decomposition (NIRD), begins by...

10.1118/1.4906130 article EN cc-by Medical Physics 2015-01-26

Abstract Brodmann’s areas 44/45 of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), are seat Broca’s area. The Western Aphasia Battery is a commonly used language battery that diagnoses aphasias based on fluency, comprehension, naming and repetition. aphasia defined as low fluency (0-4/10), retained comprehension (4-10/10), variable deficits in repetition (0-7.9/10) (0-8/10). purpose this study was to find anatomic associated with aphasia. Patients who underwent resective brain surgery dominant hemisphere...

10.1093/neuonc/noaa215.886 article EN Neuro-Oncology 2020-11-01

Lee, Anthony T; Nichols, Noah M.L BS; Speidel, Benjamin; Fan, Joline; Knowlton, Robert C MD; Chang, Edward F MD Author Information

10.1093/neuros/nyaa447_643 article EN Neurosurgery 2020-12-01
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