A5075975199- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Older Adults Driving Studies
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
- Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Diabetes Management and Education
- Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Pharmacy and Medical Practices
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
- Workplace Health and Well-being
- Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
- Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Human-Automation Interaction and Safety
National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
2023-2025
Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
2019
Tokyo Metropolitan University
2018-2019
Cognitive reserve (CR) is a property of the brain that allows for better-than-expected cognitive performance relative to degree change over course life. However, neurophysiological markers CR remain under-investigated. Electroencephalography (EEG) features may function as suitable CR. To assess this, we investigated whether dorsal attention network (DAN) and ventral (VAN) activities, measured during resting-state EEG, moderate relationship between hippocampal volume episodic memory.
Aims For older adults with limited life space and activity, social participation in the neighborhood community is essential to ensure interaction activity levels. This study examined association between onset of disability different spaces activities. Methods The participants were 9513 from a cohort conducted at National Center for Geriatrics Gerontology Study Geriatric Syndromes (NCGG‐SGS). Social was assessed by participating meetings. Life activities evaluated using Activity Mobility...
Neurodegeneration and structural changes in the brain due to amyloid deposition have been observed even individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). EEG measurement is considered an effective tool because it noninvasive, has few restrictions on environment, simple easy use. In this study, we investigated neurophysiological characteristics of community-dwelling older adults MCI using EEG. Demographic characteristics, function, physical resting-state MRI electroencephalogram (rs-EEG),...
Abstract Background Cognitive reserve (CR) is a property of the brain trait that allows for better–than–expected cognitive performance, relative to degree change over life course. However, neurophysiological markers CR require further investigation. Electroencephalography (EEG) may provide an appropriate marker CR. Therefore, we tested whether activity in dorsal attention network (DAN) and ventral (VAN), as measured during resting–state EEG, moderates relationship between hippocampal volume...
Purpose: Sarcopenic obesity is a combination of sarcopenia and obesity, which associated with the onset disability. Fat to muscle ratio (FMR) screening measure that assesses mass fat mass. However, relationship between FMR disability has not been investigated.Methods: This study included 11,886 community-dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years enrolled in NCGG-SGS (National Center for Geriatrics Gerontology-Study Geriatric Syndromes), national cohort Japan. To diagnose sarcopenic Asian Working...
Background: A previous cross-sectional study suggested older drivers with subjective memory concerns (SMC) had significantly increased odds of experiencing car collisions. However, whether SMC in different contexts and the number applicable items change this association has not been examined. The aim was to examine between collisions among Japanese drivers. Methods: This conducted using data from a community-based cohort study, National Center for Geriatrics Gerontology-Study Geriatric...
The purpose of this study was to conduct a cross-sectional analysis the association between hearing aid use and cognitive decline in community-dwelling older adults with impairment, stratified by cardiovascular risk level. This covers 1857 hearing-impaired individuals selected among 10,674 (≥65 years age) Japan. We investigate level, assessing self-reported impairment use, absolute risk, function, potential confounding factors. severity increased benefit preventing decline, were examined...
BackgroundA previous study suggested older drivers with subjective memory concerns (SMC) had increased odds of experiencing car collisions, but whether SMC in different contexts and the number applicable items change this association is unknown. The aim was to examine between collisions among Japan.MethodsThis cross-sectional conducted using data from a Japanese community-based cohort study. Participants were community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years. assessed five questions: 1) "Do you feel...
This study was performed to examine differences in the association between straight and curved walking abilities of inpatients subacute phase independence level.
Introduction: Lower-extremity function is a predictor of subsequent disability in non-disabled older persons.The present study aimed to determine the effect simple home exercise focused on timing and coordination movement lower-extremity community dwelling persons.Materials methods: Study design was single-blind quasi-randomized controlled trial.The participants were 66 nondisabled persons aged 60 years or who independent activity daily living walking indoor outdoor.They devilled into...
〔目的〕回復期リハビリテーション病棟におけるmodified Gait Efficacy Scale（mGES）の経時的変化を検討すること．〔対象と方法〕当院回復期リハビリテーション病棟に入院した下肢骨折患者11名を対象とした．mGESを入棟時，その後1ヵ月ごと，退棟時，病棟歩行自立時に測定した．〔結果〕mGESは入棟時と歩行自立直後，退棟時の間で有意差を認め，退棟時，歩行自立直後，入棟時の順で高値であった．歩行自立直前に比して，歩行自立直後でmGESは有意に増加した．mGESの歩行自立前変化量は，歩行自立後変化量よりも有意に高値であった．〔結語〕病棟歩行自立前において，病棟歩行自立後よりも歩行自己効力感が向上しやすいことが示唆された．