Frederick R. Appelbaum

ORCID: 0000-0002-1839-5069
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
  • Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
  • Retinoids in leukemia and cellular processes
  • Polyomavirus and related diseases
  • Neutropenia and Cancer Infections
  • Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Research
  • Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications
  • Hematological disorders and diagnostics
  • Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
  • Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research
  • Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • T-cell and B-cell Immunology
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
  • Protein Degradation and Inhibitors

University of Washington
2016-2025

Fred Hutch Cancer Center
2016-2025

University of Washington Medical Center
2014-2023

Cape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa
2013-2023

Cancer Research Center
2011-2022

Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
2007-2021

Seattle University
1999-2021

Executive Office of the President
2021

SWOG Cancer Research Network
2002-2017

Moffitt Cancer Center
2007-2017

Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and a FLT3 mutation have poor outcomes. We conducted phase 3 trial to determine whether the addition of midostaurin - an oral multitargeted kinase inhibitor that is active in patients standard chemotherapy would prolong overall survival this population.We screened 3277 patients, 18 59 years age, who had newly diagnosed AML for mutations. were randomly assigned receive (induction therapy daunorubicin cytarabine consolidation high-dose cytarabine)...

10.1056/nejmoa1614359 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2017-06-23

Abstract The 2010 and 2017 editions of the European LeukemiaNet (ELN) recommendations for diagnosis management acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults are widely recognized among physicians investigators. There have been major advances our understanding AML, including new knowledge about molecular pathogenesis leading to an update disease classification, technological progress genomic diagnostics assessment measurable residual disease, successful development therapeutic agents, such as FLT3,...

10.1182/blood.2022016867 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Blood 2022-07-07

We treated 93 patients who had acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia in the first remission or chronic myelocytic phase (median age, 30 years) with high-dose cyclophosphamide and fractionated total-body irradiation, followed by infusion of marrow from an HLA-identical sibling. To evaluate post-grafting prophylaxis for graft versus host disease, we studied these a sequential, prospective, randomized trial that compared effect combination methotrexate cyclosporine (n = 43) alone 50). All evidence...

10.1056/nejm198603203141201 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1986-03-20

Over the past decade, advances have been made in care of patients undergoing transplantation. We conducted a study to determine whether these improved outcomes transplantation.We analyzed overall mortality, mortality not preceded by relapse, recurrent malignant conditions, and frequency severity major complications transplantation, including graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) hepatic, renal, pulmonary, infectious complications, among 1418 who received their first allogeneic transplants at our...

10.1056/nejmoa1004383 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2010-11-24

All-trans-retinoic acid induces complete remission in acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, it is not clear whether induction therapy with all-trans-retinoic superior to chemotherapy alone or maintenance treatment improves outcome.

10.1056/nejm199710093371501 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1997-10-09

Fludarabine is an effective treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia that does not respond to initial with chlorambucil. We compared the efficacy of fludarabine chlorambucil in primary leukemia.

10.1056/nejm200012143432402 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2000-12-14

In recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic-cell transplants, peripheral-blood cells mobilized with the use filgrastim (recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) engraft more rapidly than bone marrow. However, relative effects these techniques on rates acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease, overall survival, disease-free survival have not been determined in randomized studies.

10.1056/nejm200101183440303 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2001-01-18

PURPOSE: Three open-label, multicenter trials were conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of single-agent Mylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin; CMA-676; Wyeth Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA), an antibody-targeted chemotherapy agent, in patients with CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) untreated first relapse. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The study population comprised 142 AML relapse no history antecedent hematologic disorder a median age 61 years. All received as 2-hour intravenous...

10.1200/jco.2001.19.13.3244 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2001-07-01

Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies recognizing B-lymphocyte surface antigens represent a potentially effective new therapy for lymphomas. We assessed the biodistribution, toxicity, and efficacy of anti-CD20 (B1 1F5) anti-CD37 (MB-1) labeled with iodine-131 in 43 patients B-cell lymphoma relapse.Sequential biodistribution studies were performed escalating doses antibody (0.5, 2.5, 10 mg per kilogram body weight) trace-labeled 5 to mCi 131I. The radiation absorbed by tumors normal organs...

10.1056/nejm199310213291702 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1993-10-21

In young adults with acute myeloid leukemia, intensive chemotherapy during the initial remission improves long-term outcome, but role of bone marrow transplantation is uncertain. We compared high-dose cytarabine autologous or allogeneic first leukemia.

10.1056/nejm199812033392301 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1998-12-03

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common form of acute among adults and accounts for largest number annual deaths due to leukemias in United States. This portion NCCN Guidelines AML focuses on management provides recommendations workup, diagnostic evaluation, treatment options younger (age <60 years) older ≥60 adult patients.

10.6004/jnccn.2017.0116 article EN Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network 2017-07-01

Chronic myeloid leukemia can be cured by marrow transplantation from an HLA-identical sibling donor. The use of transplants unrelated donors is option for the 70 percent patients without sibling, but morbidity and mortality associated with such have been cause concern. We analyzed safety efficacy treatment chronic identified variables that predict a favorable outcome.

10.1056/nejm199804023381405 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1998-04-02

The period of neutropenia after autologous bone marrow transplantation results in substantial morbidity and mortality. previous phase I-II clinical trials suggest that recombinant human granulocytemacrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) may accelerate neutrophil recovery thereby reduce complications patients transplantation.

10.1056/nejm199106203242504 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 1991-06-20
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