Marcela Agudelo‐Botero
A5051783951- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Aging, Health, and Disability
- Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Global Health Care Issues
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Elder Abuse and Neglect
- Healthcare cost, quality, practices
- Migration, Health, Geopolitics, Historical Geography
- Women's cancer prevention and management
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Health and Medical Education
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Stress and Burnout Research
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2018-2025
Mexican Social Security Institute
2023
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2020-2023
University of Washington
2020-2023
National Health and Medical Research Council
2022
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research
2020
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico
2020
China Population and Development Research Center
2020
Departamento de Epidemiología
2014-2017
Instituto Nacional de Pediatria
2014-2016
<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Health system planning requires careful assessment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) epidemiology, but data for morbidity and mortality this are scarce or non-existent in many countries. We estimated the global, regional, national burden CKD, as well cardiovascular gout attributable to impaired function, Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study 2017. use term CKD refer that can be directly attributed all stages we function additional risk from...
Diabetes is one of the leading causes death and disability worldwide, affects people regardless country, age group, or sex. Using most recent evidentiary analytical framework from Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD), we produced location-specific, age-specific, sex-specific estimates diabetes prevalence burden 1990 to 2021, proportion type 1 2 in attributable selected risk factors, projections through 2050.
BackgroundSustainable Development Goal 3.2 has targeted elimination of preventable child mortality, reduction neonatal death to less than 12 per 1000 livebirths, and children younger 5 years 25 for each country by 2030. To understand current rates, recent trends, potential trajectories mortality the next decade, we present Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 findings all-cause cause-specific in age, with multiple scenarios 2030 that include consideration effects...
Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of loss. Regular updates to injury assessments are critical. We report Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods reviewed results from the GBD study. measured injury-specific years life lost (YLLs) using Cause Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, modelled incidence converted this prevalence lived with disability...
Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)-giving infants only breast-milk for the first 6 months of life-is a component optimal practices effective in preventing child morbidity and mortality. EBF are known to vary by population comparable subnational estimates prevalence progress across low- middle-income countries (LMICs) required planning policy interventions. Here we present geospatial analysis from 2000 2018 94 LMICs mapped policy-relevant administrative units (for example, districts), quantify...
<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation facilities is an essential human right, recognised in the Sustainable Development Goals as crucial for preventing disease improving wellbeing. Comprehensive, high-resolution estimates are important inform progress towards achieving this goal. We aimed produce geospatial of facilities. <h3>Methods</h3> used a Bayesian geostatistical model data from 600 sources across more than 88 low-income...
Diabetes, particularly type 1 diabetes, at younger ages can be a largely preventable cause of death with the correct health care and services. We aimed to evaluate diabetes mortality trends than 25 years globally using data from Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019.
High prevalence of diabetes has been reported in the Americas, but no comprehensive analysis burden and related factors for region is available. We aimed to describe type 1 2 that hyperglycaemia Americas from 1990 2019.We used estimates GBD 2019 evaluate adults aged 20 years or older high fasting plasma glucose 25 39 countries territories six regions 2019. The main source estimate mortality attributable chronic kidney disease due was vital registration. Mortality overall (ie, disease)...
Background While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum that can occur in an injury, provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical temporal detail to be useful policy makers. The Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2017 study used highly detailed global injury burden meet these criteria. Methods In this study, we report discuss GBD morbidity mortality estimation. summary, included estimating...
Objective To describe the evolution of burden chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Mexico by states, sex and subtypes from 1990 to 2017. Design Secondary data analysis based on Global Burden Disease Study (GBD) Participants its 32 states. Data were publicly available de-identified individuals not involved. Methods We analysed age-standardised mortality rates, years life lost (YLL) due premature death, lived with disability (YLD) disability-adjusted (DALY), as well percentage change these...
<sec> <title>Objetivo.</title> 1) Describir la carga de enfermedad renal crónica en países América Latina entre 1990 y 2019 y, 2) estimar correlación los años vida saludables perdidos (AVISA) con el índice sociodemográfico acceso calidad salud. </sec> <title>Métodos.</title> Análisis secundario ecológico, basado Estudio Carga Global Enfermedades, Lesiones Factores Riesgo 2019. Se reportaron las tasas estandarizadas mortalidad, por muertes prematuras (APMP), ajustados discapacidad (AVAD)...
Cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) are highly prevalent in Mexico. We analyzed the evolution of mortality from CMDs Mexico at national and state level, as well their contribution to years life lost (YLL), 1998 through 2022. conducted an observational study based on a public database. calculated age-standardized rates, joinpoint regression analyses determine changes trend magnitude over time, YLL among people nationally by state. From 2022, rate increased 14.9% These rates reached highest levels...
Falls are a frequent event among older adults that can cause wounds, disability, psychological disorders, and premature death. Although the large number of existing studies on issue, few have been conducted in middle- low-income countries. The objective present study is to identify sociodemographic, medical, functional performance factors associated with occasional recurrent falls Mexican dwelling community. Cross-sectional analysis 9 598 ≥60 years old who participated fourth round (2015)...
The findings of a case study assessing the design and implementation an electronic health record (EHR) in public system Colima, Mexico, its perceived benefits limitations, recommendations for improving process are presented. In-depth interviews focus group discussions were used to examine experience actors stakeholders participating EHRs. Results indicate that main driving force behind use EHRs was improve reporting two government social development programs. Significant challenges success...
Elder abuse (EA), depressive symptoms, and loneliness represent a growing risk to the health, well-being, premature mortality of older adults. However, role in relationship between EA symptoms has not yet been examined.
This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate Mexico's health system performance from 1990 2019 utilising the Health Access and Quality Index (HAQI) as a primary indicator.
Background Cardiometabolic multimorbidity is a rising phenomenon that has been barely explored in middle-income countries such as Mexico. Objective This study aimed to estimate the prevalence, associated factors, and patterns of cardiometabolic (2 3+ diseases) Mexican adults (≥20 years old) by age group. Methods A cross-sectional secondary analysis Mexico’s National Health Nutrition Survey 2018–2019 was conducted. Information on eight diseases other sociodemographic health/lifestyle...
To analyze trends in mortality Argentina, Chile, Colombia and Mexico, between 2000 2011, by sex 5-year age groups (between 20 79 years of age).
Background To date, the burden of injury in Mexico has not been comprehensively assessed using recent advances population health research, including those Global Burden Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017). Methods We used GBD for unintentional estimates, transport injuries, and each state from 1990 to 2017. examined subnational variation, age patterns, sex differences time trends all metrics. Results Unintentional deaths decreased 45 363 (44 662 46 038) 42 702 (41 439 43 745) 2017, while...
Life expectancy (LE) and Health-adjusted life (HALE) are summary indicators that reflect a population's general conditions measure inequities in health outcomes. The objective of this study was to identify the differences LE HALE by sex, age group, state Mexico from 1990 2019. Also, evaluate whether changes related sociodemographic access quality services.A secondary analysis performed based on Global Burden Disease, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD). Data were obtained for (by sex state)...
The victimization of women constitutes a human rights violation and health risk factor. central objectives this study were to analyze the probability revictimization among older adult Mexican examine whether child abuse (CA) and/or intimate partner violence (IPV) are associated with greater elder (EA) victimization.We conducted secondary data analysis 18416 60 older, based on from National Survey Dynamics Household Relationships (2016), which is national subnational representative. A...