William R. Carroll

ORCID: 0000-0002-5383-1188
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About
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Research Areas
  • Head and Neck Cancer Studies
  • Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
  • Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
  • Tracheal and airway disorders
  • Reconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques
  • Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Ear and Head Tumors
  • Dysphagia Assessment and Management
  • Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Crystallization and Solubility Studies
  • X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
  • Oral health in cancer treatment
  • Molecular spectroscopy and chirality
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
  • Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
  • Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
  • Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
  • Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
  • Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies
  • Voice and Speech Disorders

University of Alabama at Birmingham
2015-2024

Tennessee Technological University
2015-2023

University of Alabama
1998-2022

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans
2019

Stanford University
2016

St. Vincent's Birmingham
1999-2015

American College of Surgeons
2014

University of South Carolina
2008-2014

California Institute of Technology
2012-2014

Creative Commons
2012

Abstract Two high molecular weight derivatives of fibrinogen (Fragments X and Y) produced by plasmin digestion have been identified comparative analyses the digests in agar, agarose, acrylamide electrophoresis, immunoelectrophoresis, Sephadex G-200 gel filtration, analytical ultracentrifugation. These fragments were purified salt precipitation filtration their physicochemical immunological properties defined. Fragment has a 240,000, as compared with 300,000 for fibrinogen, is slowly but...

10.1016/s0021-9258(18)94373-5 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1969-04-01

Abstract Objectives/Hypothesis: Our objective was to determine the safety, feasibility, and adequacy of surgical margins for transoral robotic surgery (TORS), by reviewing early results from independent institutional review board‐approved clinical trials in three separate institutions. Study Design: Pooled Data Independent Prospective Clinical Trials. Methods: One hundred ninety‐two patients were initially screened, but inadequate exposure did not permit TORS 13 (6.7%). For two additional...

10.1002/lary.23294 article EN The Laryngoscope 2012-07-02

10.1016/s0021-9258(18)64611-3 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1960-08-01

This article was a progress report on Anfinsen's effort to investigate the fine and gross structures of bovine pancreatic ribonuclease, particularly N C terminal sequences nature cross-linkages in RNase. In it, Anfinsen, Redfield, Choate, Page, Carroll described structure indicated that should soon be apparent.

10.1016/s0021-9258(18)71260-x article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1954-03-01

Positive margins dominate clinical outcomes after surgical resections in most solid cancer types, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Unfortunately, surgeons remove the same manner they have for a century with complete dependence on subjective tissue changes to identify operating room. To effect change, we hypothesize that EGFR can be targeted safe specific real-time localization of cancer.A dose escalation study cetuximab conjugated IRDye800 was performed patients (n = 12)...

10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-3284 article EN Clinical Cancer Research 2015-04-23

10.1016/s0021-9258(19)83957-1 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1963-01-01

PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of positron emission tomography (PET) with administration 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) relative to that magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and/or computed (CT) in recurrent head and neck cancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twelve adult patients (mean age, 63 years) previously treated cancers clinical suspicion recurrence underwent FDG PET MR CT. All images were blindly independently interpreted without histopathologic findings (obtained...

10.1148/radiology.200.1.8657901 article EN Radiology 1996-07-01

Abstract Objectives/Hypothesis: Swallowing dysfunction is a devastating complication of chemoradiation therapy (CRT) for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. We have previously demonstrated that pretreatment swallowing exercises improve posttreatment swallowing‐related quality life. This study evaluates the effect on swallow function as measured by videofluoroscopy. Study Design: Retrospective case control. Methods: Eighteen patients with advanced carcinoma oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx...

10.1097/mlg.0b013e31815659b0 article EN The Laryngoscope 2008-01-01

Dysphagia is commonly associated with head and neck cancer treatment. Traditional dysphagia management strategies focus on post-treatment therapy. This study evaluated the utility of pretreatment swallowing exercises in improving quality life (QOL).Prospective cohort cross-sectional QOL analysis.This includes 37 patients who underwent primary radiation or combined chemoradiation treatment for newly diagnosed hypopharyngeal, laryngeal, oropharyngeal tumors at University Alabama Birmingham. Of...

10.1097/01.mlg.0000217278.96901.fc article EN The Laryngoscope 2006-06-01

To evaluate functional outcomes following transoral robotic surgery for head and neck cancer.Case series with planned data collection.Academic hospital.Between March 2007 December 2008, 54 of 62 candidate patients underwent tumor resection. Outcomes include airway management, swallowing (MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory), enterogastric feeding.Tumors were most commonly oropharynx (61%) or larynx (22%) T1 (35%) T2 (44%). Many received radiotherapy (22% preoperatively, 41% postoperatively)...

10.1016/j.otohns.2009.05.014 article EN Otolaryngology 2009-07-29

The preservation of speech and swallowing function is the primary goal when reconstructing soft tissue defects in oral cavity or oropharynx. type reconstructive procedure used should be based on outcome data examining function; yet, there a paucity such information.To present results multi-institutional prospective study before after reconstruction oropharynx, to compare 3 methods with respect function: closure, distal myocutaneous flap, microvascular free flap.Prospective case-comparison...

10.1001/archotol.124.6.625 article EN Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 1998-06-01

IMPORTANCE Surgical salvage may be the only viable treatment option for recurrent tumors of oropharynx.To our knowledge, there have been no published reports directly comparing oncologic and functional outcomes patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) treated transoral robotic-assisted surgery (TORS) those traditional open surgical approaches.OBJECTIVE To compare SCC TORS approaches.

10.1001/jamaoto.2013.3866 article EN JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery 2013-08-01

10.1016/s0021-9258(18)69337-8 article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1960-07-01

Abstract The nature of the energy source for a representative nonfermenting Mycoplasma, Mycoplasma hominis type II, strain 07, has been studied. results indicate that this microorganism can obtain from metabolism arginine by dihydrolase pathway. conversion to ornithine, with concomitant formation an equimolar amount adenosine triphosphate, is quantitatively sufficient account estimated required synthesis macromolecules in growing cells. Thus may be major energy, but they cannot rule out...

10.1016/s0021-9258(18)96610-x article EN cc-by Journal of Biological Chemistry 1966-05-01

<h3>Objectives</h3> To assess the feasibility and safety of performing robot-assisted resections head neck tumors, to predict which variables lead successful resection better functional outcome. <h3>Design</h3> Prospective nonrandomized clinical trial. <h3>Setting</h3> Academic tertiary referral center. <h3>Patients</h3> Thirty-six patients with oral cavity, oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, or laryngeal tumors. <h3>Intervention</h3> Robot-assisted indicated <h3>Main Outcome Measures</h3>...

10.1001/archoto.2009.24 article EN Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2009-04-01

<h3>Objective</h3>To evaluate changes in patient-perceived swallowing function over time following transoral robotic surgery (TORS) for primary T1 and T2 oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas.<h3>Design</h3>Prospective case series.<h3>Setting</h3>Academic tertiary referral center.<h3>Patients</h3>Forty-two patients with or carcinomas.<h3>Intervention</h3>TORS-assisted resection of indicated tumors.<h3>Main Outcome Measures</h3>Changes (using the M. D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory)...

10.1001/archoto.2011.172 article EN Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2011-11-01

Objectives/Hypothesis Define surgical outcomes of specific donor sites for free tissue transfer in head and neck reconstruction. Study Design Retrospective cohort review at an academic tertiary care center. Methods A was made procedures performed a university‐based facility from October 2004 to April 2011. total 1,051 patients underwent six types flaps: fasciocutaneous radial forearm (53%), osteocutaneous (16%), rectus abdominis (11%), fibula (10%), anterior lateral thigh (7%), latissimus...

10.1002/lary.23775 article EN The Laryngoscope 2013-05-17

Abstract Purpose: Comprehensive cervical lymphadenectomy can be associated with significant morbidity and poor quality of life. This study evaluated the sensitivity specificity cetuximab-IRDye800CW to identify metastatic disease in patients head neck cancer. Experimental Design: Consenting scheduled for curative resection were enrolled a clinical trial evaluate safety cetuximab-IRDye800CW. Patients (n = 12) received escalating doses drug. Where indicated, accompanied primary tumor resection,...

10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-16-2968 article EN Clinical Cancer Research 2017-04-27

[99mTc]Tilmanocept, a novel CD206 receptor-targeted radiopharmaceutical, was evaluated in an open-label, phase III trial to determine the false negative rate (FNR) of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) relative pathologic nodal status patients with intraoral or cutaneous head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) undergoing tumor resection, SLNB, planned elective dissection (END). Negative predictive value (NPV), overall accuracy impact radiopharmaceutical injection timing surgery were...

10.1245/s10434-015-4382-x article EN cc-by Annals of Surgical Oncology 2015-02-10

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSome Specific Ion Effects on the Conformation and Thermal Stability of Ribonuclease*Ann Ginsburg William R. CarrollCite this: Biochemistry 1965, 4, 10, 2159–2174Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1965Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1965https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/bi00886a033https://doi.org/10.1021/bi00886a033research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...

10.1021/bi00886a033 article EN Biochemistry 1965-10-01
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