A5029031859- HIV-related health complications and treatments
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Peripheral Artery Disease Management
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
- Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
Chiang Mai University
2015-2025
This study aims to build, for the first time, a model that uses machine learning (ML) approach predict long-term retrospective PM2.5 concentrations in upper northern Thailand, region impacted by biomass burning and transboundary pollution. The dataset includes PM10 levels, fire hotspots, critical meteorological data from 1 January 2011 31 December 2020. ML techniques, namely multi-layer perceptron neural network (MLP), support vector (SVM), multiple linear regression (MLR), decision tree...
Alu elements and long interspersed element-1 (LINE-1 or L1) are two major human intersperse repetitive sequences. Lower methylation, but not LINE-1, has been observed in blood cells of people old age, menopausal women having lower bone mass osteoporosis. Nevertheless, methylation levels also vary among young individuals. Here, we explored phenotypes at birth that associated with people. In 2010, 249 twenty-years-old volunteers whose mothers had participated a study association between weight...
Background Maternal obesity is associated with an increased risk of large-for-gestational-age births and childhood obesity. However, evidence on its potential associations long-term offspring body composition remains limited. This prospective cohort study examined between maternal mass index (BMI) during pregnancy in the young adult offspring. Methods Participants were from a birth Chiang Mai (Thailand). BMI was assessed at first antenatal clinic visit (≤24 weeks gestation) 1989–1990. In...
Abstract Background Rates of overweight and obesity among women reproductive age have been steadily increasing worldwide in Thailand. There is mounting evidence that maternal during pregnancy associated with an increased risk other adverse health outcomes the offspring, but such data are lacking for We examined associations between body mass index (BMI) anthropometry (particularly likelihood obesity) cardiometabolic parameters young adult offspring. Methods This was a prospective follow-up...
Exercise training adjuvant to standard compression is considered improve calf muscle pump dysfunction in venous leg ulcer (VLU) and subsequent healing. The objectives of this trial were assess the effectiveness a tailored exercise intervention addition therapy on health-related quality life anticipating wound Twenty-four VLU participants recruited randomly divided into 2 groups. control group was prescribed conventional compression, received plus progressive training. 14-item chronic disease...
Increased arterial stiffness is an indicator of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and death in the general population. The cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) a novel method for measuring stiffness. This study investigated utility CAVI as prognostic CVD older adults living with HIV(OALHIV). Patients aged ≥50 taking antiretroviral treatment no history events enrolled from multiple centers Chiang Mai, Thailand. Participants (N = 347) who underwent were followed up five years. primary endpoint was...
Abstract We examined the associations between caesarean section (CS) delivery and cardiovascular risk factors in young adults Thailand. Participants were 632 offspring from a birth cohort Chiang Mai (Northern Thailand), born 1989–1990 assessed 2010 at mean age of 20.6 years, including 57 individuals (9.0%) by CS 575 vaginally. Clinical assessments included anthropometry, blood pressure (BP), carotid intima-media thickness, fasting glucose, insulin, lipid profile. Young had systolic BP (SBP)...
Previous studies reported impaired glucose homeostasis among preterm survivors, but consisted almost exclusively of Caucasians. It is unknown whether Asians born display similar impairments.To assess and other cardiometabolic outcomes young adults in Thailand.Participants were 575 adult offspring mothers from the Chiang Mai Low Birth Weight Study, 1989 to 1990 followed up 2010: 54.1% females, median age 20.6 years, including 33 individuals (5.7%) preterm. After an overnight fast,...
Hyperglycemia among hospitalized patients is associated with an increased risk of mortality and infectious complications. In critically ill patients, hyperglycemia often occurs as a physiological response to stress. For who require nutrition support but have severe malabsorption or intolerance polymeric formulas, oligomeric formulas may be beneficial. However, might concern these formulas. This study aimed determine the glycemic index (GI) test food, TOP-OP13NPD, high-protein peptide-based...
We evaluated the trends in incidence of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) over two decades northern Thailand during which access to antiretroviral treatments (ART) was scaled up.This is retrospective observational study. Data from 1998 2017 patients diagnosed with KS NHL three long-standing, population-based cancer registries (Chiang Mai, Lampang Lamphun) were used describe age-adjusted rate (ASR) these cancers. The annual percent change (APC) rates this timeframe.The...
This study aims to explore the effect in each stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD) on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with peripheral arterial (PAD). A total 246 DM diagnosed PAD were enrolled this study. Of these, 86 (35%) died and 34 had non-fatal occurred at last 7 years follow-up. The baseline eGFR obtained from first quantified value within 6 months date enrollment estimated using Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI)....
Antibiotic resistance (AR) associated with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) poses additional challenges for the management of ischemic leg ulcers, increasing likelihood severe outcomes. This study assessed AR prevalence in bacteria isolated from CLTI-associated ulcers before (1 January 2017–10 March 2020; n = 69) and during (11 2020–31 December 2022; 59) COVID-19 pandemic patients admitted positive wound cultures to a regional hospital Chiang Mai (Thailand). There was marked...
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients contributed to accelerated cardiovascular disease. Comparing the effect on atherosclerosis of 2 diseases has never been explored. A prospective cohort study enrolled participants who were more than 18 years age without stroke, coronary, peripheral arterial events. Each HIV-infected person had continuously used antiretroviral therapy ESRD required intermittent hemodialysis. We assessed using ankle-brachial index...
Since the introduction of antiretroviral treatment (ART), people living with HIV worldwide live into older age. This observational study described characteristics, clinical outcomes, and mortality adults (OALHIV) receiving ART from National AIDS program in northern Thailand. Participants aged ≥ 50 years were recruited clinics 12 community hospitals. Data obtained medical records face-to-face interviews. In 2015, 362 OALHIV enrolled; their median (interquartile range) age duration 57 (54–61),...