A5100783082- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Plant and animal studies
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Crystallization and Solubility Studies
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Insect Pheromone Research and Control
- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Insect behavior and control techniques
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications
- Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
- Insect Utilization and Effects
- Studies on Chitinases and Chitosanases
- Crystallography and molecular interactions
- Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
- Pharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
- Diptera species taxonomy and behavior
- Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Analytical Chemistry and Chromatography
- Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2004-2025
Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen
2022-2025
Institute of Plant Protection
2004-2025
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
2023-2025
Capital Medical University
2024
Capital University
2024
Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province
2023
Xuzhou Medical College
2022-2023
Harbin Engineering University
2018
Beijing University of Chemical Technology
2014
Insects detect and discriminate a diverse array of chemicals using odorant receptors (ORs), which are ligand-gated ion channels comprising divergent odorant-sensing OR conserved receptor co-receptor (Orco). In this work, we report structures the
MgaZnbAlc–CO3 layered double hydroxides (LDHs) with varying magnesium/zinc ratios have been synthesized by a method involving separate nucleation and aging steps. The resulting LDHs were analyzed powder X-ray diffraction, laser particle size analysis, scanning electron microscopy, diffuse reflectance UV spectroscopy. results show that the blocking properties of MgaZnbAlc–CO3–LDHs depend on both proportion zinc distribution. absorbing increase content zinc, which can be ascribed to decrease...
Catalase negatively regulates plant immunity and is targeted degraded by ubiquitin E3 ligase.
Alternative food sources are crucial for the survival and reproduction of moths during nectar scarcity. Noctuid make a better use fermented than from other families, while underlying molecular genetic basis remain unexplored. As fermentation progresses, yeasts lysis accumulation metabolic byproducts alter composition volatile release sugary substrates. However, it is unclear whether how this would affect feeding preference moths. Here, we identified eight compounds abundant in dynamic...
Abstract Objective This study aimed to identify the potential inflammatory molecular biomarkers that could be utilized for early prediction of different subtypes tuberculosis (TB) in adults. Methods Plasma samples were obtained from a cohort adults diagnosed with 48 cases active TB, including drug-susceptible TB (S-TB, n = 28), multidrug-resistant (R-TB, 20), latent infection (LTBI, as well control group healthy individuals without any (HC, 20). The expression level 92 inflammatory-related...
Abstract In moths, pheromone receptors (PRs) are crucial for intraspecific sexual communication between males and females. Moth PRs considered as an ideal model studying the evolution of insect PRs, a large number have been identified functionally characterized in different moth species. were initially thought to fall into single monophyletic clade odorant receptor (OR) family, but recent studies shown that ORs another lineage also bind type‐I sex pheromones, which indicates multiple...
The intricate relationships between plants and insects are essential for understanding ecological dynamics. Among these interactions, HIPVs serve as a pivotal defense mechanism. Our findings reveal the highly conserved nature of GOX gene within Lepidoptera order, expressed in salivary glands S. frugiperda, its role mediating maize’s responses. Notably, activity expression significantly decreases subsequent knockout. presence saliva frugiperda modulates emission during maize consumption. This...
Here, we evaluated the uptake and biotransformation mechanism of systemic fungicide phenamacril in hydroponic/soil–plant systems. Phenamacril was preferentially accumulated shoots with translocation factor up to 3.5 (or 6.9) wheat rice) during 144 h kinetic experiment. Apart from upward xylem translocation, could also be redistributed roots (0.4%) through phloem transport then released into rhizosphere surrounding solution (1.7%) plant excretion via a split-root Then, 76.4% 70.4%)...
The atmospheric corrosion of epoxy prime coated aluminum alloy 7075-T6 exposed for 7, 12 and 20 years was investigated. remaining thicknesses coatings macroscopically intact coating areas followed a normal distribution decreased linearly. EIS results demonstrated that the resistance with exposure time. After exposure, had lost its protection as cracks existed within exfoliation occurred on substrate. substrate sensitive to through metallographic TEM analysis. products were mainly hydroxides...
Abstract The sweet potato weevil ( Cylas formicarius ) is a critical pest producing enormous global losses in crops. Traditional management approaches for weevil, primarily using chemical pesticides, causes pollution, food safety issues, and harming natural enemies. While RNA interference (RNAi) promising environmentally friendly approach to control, its efficacy controlling the has not been extensively studied. In this study, we selected potential target C. , Troponin I gene wupA ), which...
Abstract The spotted alfalfa aphid (SAA, Therioaphis trifolii ) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) is a destructive pest of cultivated ( Medicago sativa L.) that leads to large financial losses in the livestock industry around world. Here, we present chromosome-scale genome assembly T. , first for subfamily Calaphidinae. Using PacBio long-read sequencing, Illumina and Hi-C scaffolding techniques, 541.26 Mb was generated, with 90.01% anchored into eight scaffolds, contig scaffold N50 are 2.54 44.77 Mb,...
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) can be incorporated in a variety of composites with different structures and properties. The choice synthesis method is very important factor achieving LDHs the desired structure A involving separate nucleation aging steps (SNAS), layer-by-layer self-assembly methods, situ surface methods clean have been developed recent years. properties synthesized using these methods. Applications include as environmentally-friendly functional additives cement asphalt, new...
The ability to recognize a host plant is crucial for insects meet their nutritional needs and locate suitable sites laying eggs. Bactrocera dorsalis highly destructive pest in fruit crops. Benzothiazole has been found induce oviposition behavior the gravid B. dorsalis. However, ecological roles olfactory receptor responsible benzothiazole are not yet fully understood. In this study, we that adults were attracted benzothiazole, which was an effective stimulant. vitro experiments showed...
Alternative splicing is an essential post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism that diversifies gene function by generating multiple protein isoforms from a single and act as crucial role in insect environmental adaptation. Olfaction, key sense for adaptation, relies heavily on the antennae, which are primary olfactory organs expressing most of genes. Despite extensive annotation genes within antennal tissues facilitated high-throughput sequencing technology advancements, systematic analyses...
Abstract Pheromone receptors (PRs) are key proteins in the molecular mechanism of pheromone recognition, and exploring functional differentiation PRs between closely related species helps to understand evolution moth mating systems. components agricultural pest Mythimna loreyi have turned into ( Z )‐9‐tetradecen‐1‐yl acetate 9‐14:OAc), )‐7‐dodecen‐1‐yl 7‐12:OAc), )‐11‐hexadecen‐1‐yl acetate, while composition differs from that M. separata genus . To we sequenced analyzed antennal...
In this work, the solubility data of α-naphthoflavone in different pure organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, 1-butanol, isobutanol, ethyl acetate, toluene, acetone, acetonitrile, 1,4-dioxane, and cyclohexane were determined experimentally by using isothermal saturation method a temperature range from 273.2 to 318.2 K under 101.3 kPa. The each solvent increased with increase temperature. It could be found that decreased according following order: 1,4-dioxane >...
Developing behavioral modifying chemicals through molecular targets is a promising way to improve semiochemical-based technology for pest management. Identifying that affect insect behavior largely relies on functional genetic techniques such as deletions, insertions, and substitutions. Selectable markers have thus been developed increase the efficiency of screening successful editing events. However, effect selectable relevant phenotypic traits needs be considered. In this study, we cloned...
In insects, the odorant receptor (OR) multigene family evolves by birth-and-death evolutionary model, according to which OR repertoire of each species has undergone specific gene gains and losses depending on their chemical environment, resulting in taxon-specific lineage radiations with different sizes phylogenetic trees. Despite general divergence across insect orders, ORs moths seem be genetically conserved species, clustered into 23 major clades containing multiple orthologous groups...
<title>Abstract</title> <bold>Objective</bold> The objective of this study was to identif<underline>y the </underline>potential inflammatory molecular biomarkers that could be utilized for early prediction different subtype tuberculosis (TB) in adults. <bold>Methods</bold> Plasma samples were obtained from a cohort adults diagnosed with 48 cases <bold>active (</bold>TB), including drug susceptible TB (DS-TB, n=28), multidrug resistant (MDR-TB, n=20), latent infection (LTBI, as well control...
(Lepidoptera: Erebidae) is difficult and costly to control as a quarantine pest found globally. Sex pheromone trapping an effective measure for its population monitoring control; however, the peripheral neural mechanism of sex recognition in