Gazi Md. Salahuddin Mamun
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout
- Neonatal and Maternal Infections
- Statistical Methods in Epidemiology
- COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
- Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Workplace Health and Well-being
- Parasites and Host Interactions
- Parasitic Infections and Diagnostics
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Acute Kidney Injury Research
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Magnesium in Health and Disease
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research
2021-2025
State University of Bangladesh
2022
Food and Nutrition Service
2021
BackgroundMortality among children with acute illness in low-income and middle-income settings remains unacceptably high the importance of post-discharge mortality is increasingly recognised. We aimed to explore epidemiology deaths young across sub-Saharan Africa south Asia inform development interventions improved guidelines.MethodsIn this prospective cohort study, we enrolled aged 2–23 months illness, stratified by nutritional status defined anthropometry (ie, no wasting, moderate or...
Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the global leading cause of death from infections, particularly affecting low- and middle-income countries. Colonization with carbapenem-resistant organisms (CRO) increases risk infections CRO. In an interim analysis a prospective cohort study, we found 77% (141/182) neonates in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) tertiary-care hospital Bangladesh were colonized Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-Kpn), 63% (89/141) acquiring colonization...
Background: To aid in the development of antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs), we analyzed patterns and trends antibiotic prescriptions for patients with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI), utilizing WHO's AWaRe classification. Methods: We data from hospital-based influenza surveillance January 2011 to December 2020 across nine Bangladeshi tertiary-level hospitals. Surveillance physicians collected WHO-defined SARI patient data, including demographics, clinical characteristics,...
Data are limited on the prevalence and outcome of anemia its risk mortality among children under five years age hospitalized for pneumonia/severe pneumonia. Thus, we conducted a secondary analysis data extracted from Dhaka Hospital International Centre Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh to address evidence gap. Among 3468 fulfilling study criteria,1712 (49.4%) had anemia. If aged ≤ 1.0, > 1.0 2.0, 2.0 < 6.0, ≥ 6.0 59 months blood hemoglobin (Hb) value 10.7 g/dL, 9.4 9.5 11 g/dl...
BackgroundGrowth faltering is well-recognized during acute childhood illness and growth acceleration convalescence, with or without nutritional therapy, may occur. However, there are limited recent data on after hospitalization in low- middle-income countries.MethodsWe evaluated following among children aged 2–23 months sub-Saharan Africa South Asia. Between November 2016 January 2019, were recruited at hospital admission classified as: not-wasted (NW), moderately-wasted (MW),...
Among all intestinal parasitosis, giardiasis has been reported to be associated with delayed growth in malnourished children under 5 living low- and middle-income countries. Relevant data on the nutritional status of aged 0-59 months presenting moderate-to-severe diarrhea (MSD) giardia infection were collected from sentinel health facilities Global Enteric Multicenter Study's (GEMS) seven field settings, placed diverse countries Sub-Saharan Africa South Asia between, December 2007 February...
Children in low and middle-income countries remain vulnerable following hospital-discharge. We estimated the incidence correlates of hospital readmission among young children admitted to nine hospitals sub-Saharan Africa South Asia.
Sepsis is the leading cause of child death globally with low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) bearing a disproportionate burden pediatric sepsis deaths. Limited diagnostic critical care capacity health worker shortages contribute to delayed recognition advanced (severe sepsis, septic shock, and/or multiple organ dysfunction) in LMICs. The aims this study were 1) assess feasibility wearable device for physiologic monitoring children LMIC setting 2) develop machine learning models that...
Septic shock and hypovolemic are life-threatening illnesses that necessitate immediate recognition intervention, as they can result in deadly consequences. While the underlying processes may vary, both entities exhibit hypotension organ dysfunction. No studies have been conducted on bedside testing to differentiate between these illnesses. Lactate measurement has established a viable option for early detection of septic shock. However, its role diagnosing yet be evaluated. The aim study was...
Objective We described the clinical and laboratory characteristics of acute kidney injury (AKI) in infants with diarrhea. Methods This medical record analysis was conducted Dhaka Hospital International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research Bangladesh from January to December 2015. Infants elevated serum creatinine (>50 µmol/L) constituted cases (n = 146). randomly selected 150 normal levels as controls. Both groups had Events occurring admission discharge were analyzed compared assess...
Children with severe pneumonia in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) suffer from high rates of treatment failure despite appropriate World Health Organization (WHO)-directed antibiotic treatment. Developing a clinical prediction rule for may allow early identification high-risk patients timely intervention to decrease mortality. We used data two separate studies conducted at the Dhaka Hospital International Centre Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b) derive externally...
Pneumonia has been the leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years age for last several decades. Although most these deaths occur due to respiratory failure, published data are limited regarding predicting factors outcomes failure hospitalized with pneumonia or severe pneumonia.This study aimed explore prevalence, factors, under-five pneumonia.In this retrospective chart analysis, we enrolled Dhaka Hospital International Centre Diarrheal Disease Research,...
Background As COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic, the major focus of healthcare organizations shifted towards preparing systems to handle inevitable burden at different phases and levels. A series in-person training programs were operated in collaboration with government partner for workers (HCW) Bangladesh. This study aimed assess knowledge HCWs regarding SARS-CoV-2 infection, their case management, infection prevention control fight against ongoing pandemic. Methods part National...
: Antimicrobial resistance surveillance is essential for empiric antibiotic prescribing, infection prevention and control policies to drive novel discovery. However, most existing systems are isolate-based without supporting patient-based clinical data, not widely implemented especially in low- middle-income countries (LMICs).
Introduction: Evaluation of potential outcomes COVID-19-affected pneumonia patients using computed tomography scans may not be conceivable in low-resource settings. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the performance chest X-ray scoring predicting disease severity and adults hospitalised with COVID-19. Methods: This was a retrospective chart analysis consuming data from COVID-19-positive who had availability were admitted temporary COVID unit, Bangladesh 23rd April 2020 15th November 2021. At least...
Abstract Background Sepsis is a leading cause of paediatric mortality worldwide, disproportionately affecting children in low- and middle-income countries. The impacts climate change on the burden outcomes sepsis countries, particularly populations, remain poorly understood. We aimed to assess associations between variables (temperature precipitation) incidence Bangladesh, one countries most affected by change. Methods conducted retrospective analyses patient-level data from International...
Despite the reduction of death from pneumonia over recent years, has still been leading infectious cause in under-five children for last several decades. Unconsciousness is a critical condition any child resulting illness. Once it occurs during episode, outcome perceived to be fatal. However, data on under five with having unconsciousness are scarce. We’ve retrospectively analyzed admitted at in-patient ward Dhaka Hospital icddr,b 1 January 2014 and 31 December 2017 World Health Organization...
Despite having essential roles in maintaining human body physiology, magnesium has gained little attention. We sought to evaluate the prevalence and predictors of imbalance diarrheal children admitted an intensive care unit. This retrospective data analysis was conducted among between January 2019 December 2019. Eligible were categorized by serum levels that extracted from hospital database. Among 557 participants, 29 (5.2%) had hypomagnesemia, 344 (61.8%) normomagnesemia 184 (33.0%)...
Abstract Objectives Mortality during acute illness among children in low- and middle-income settings remain unacceptably high there is increasing recognition of the importance post-discharge mortality. A comprehensive understanding pathways underlying mortality acutely ill needed to develop interventions improve guidelines. We aimed determine incidence, timing contributions proximal exposures for young from admission hospital until 6 months after discharge sub-Saharan Africa South Asia...
Abstract Due to the significant number and its effects on quality of life, depression is becoming a major concern worldwide. Though prevalence among junior healthcare professionals also increasing day by day, still very few data are available regarding this. So, we’ve conducted study find out associated factors this vulnerable population. A total 218 participants were enrolled from two public teaching tertiary-level hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh October 2018 April 2019. Data collected using...