Clément Crochemore

ORCID: 0000-0003-1243-5311
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About
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Research Areas
  • DNA Repair Mechanisms
  • Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Air Quality and Health Impacts
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Vehicle emissions and performance
  • Polyamine Metabolism and Applications
  • ATP Synthase and ATPases Research
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Coenzyme Q10 studies and effects
  • Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
  • Telomeres, Telomerase, and Senescence
  • Cardiovascular, Neuropeptides, and Oxidative Stress Research
  • Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
  • Energy and Environment Impacts
  • Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Electron Spin Resonance Studies
  • Plant tissue culture and regeneration
  • Hormonal Regulation and Hypertension
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies

Institut Supérieur des Biotechnologies de Paris
2021-2023

Université Paris Cité
2023

Institut Pasteur
2015-2023

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2017-2023

Institut des Cellules Souches pour le Traitement et l'Étude des Maladies Monogéniques
2021

Université de Rouen Normandie
2015-2021

Université de Caen Normandie
2020

Normandie Université
2020

Biologie du Développement et Cellules Souches
2019

Aliments Bioprocédés Toxicologie Environnements
2012-2018

Abstract Sepsis, or systemic inflammatory response syndrome, is the major cause of critical illness resulting in admission to intensive care units. Sepsis caused by severe infection and associated with mortality 60% cases. Morbidity due sepsis complicated neuromyopathy, patients face long-term disability muscle weakness, energetic dysfunction, proteolysis wasting. These processes are triggered pro-inflammatory cytokines metabolic imbalances aggravated malnutrition drugs. Skeletal...

10.1038/ncomms10145 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2015-12-15

Abstract Cellular senescence has causative links with ageing and age-related diseases, however, it remains unclear if progeroid factors cause in normal cells. Here, we show that depletion of CSB, a protein mutated Cockayne syndrome (CS), is the earliest known trigger p21-dependent replicative senescence. CSB promotes overexpression HTRA3 protease resulting mitochondrial impairments, which are causally linked to CS pathological phenotypes. The promoter downregulated by histone H3...

10.1038/s41467-019-13314-y article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2019-12-06

In post-menopausal women, incidence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is higher than in men. Hormonal replacement therapies did not demonstrate benefits. We tested whether the non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist finerenone limits progression ovariectomized (OVX) mice metabolic disorders.

10.1002/ehf2.13219 article EN ESC Heart Failure 2021-03-20

Cardiac subsarcolemmal mitochondria (SSM) and interfibrillar (IFM) subpopulations display distinct biochemical, morphological, functional characteristics. Moreover, they appear to be differently influenced during cardiac pathologies or toxic injuries. Although mitochondrial reactive oxygen species seem play a critical role in function diseases, limited information exists about the superoxide production characteristics of these subpopulations. In this work, using direct measurement by...

10.3109/10715762.2015.1006212 article EN Free Radical Research 2015-02-17

Traffic air pollution is a major health problem and recognized as an important risk factor for cardiovascular (CV) diseases. In previous experimental study, we showed that diesel exhaust (DE) exposures induced cardiac mitochondrial CV dysfunctions associated with the gaseous phase. Here, hypothesized NO2 to levels close those found in DE induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, which contribute endothelial dysfunction, early indicator numerous For this, studied effects of on ROS...

10.3390/ijerph17155526 article EN International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2020-07-30

Cockayne syndrome (CS) and UV-sensitive (UVSS) are rare genetic disorders caused by mutation of the DNA repair multifunctional CSA or CSB protein, but only CS patients display a progeroid neurodegenerative phenotype, providing unique conceptual experimental paradigm. As methylation (DNAm) remodelling is major ageing marker, we performed genome-wide analysis DNAm fibroblasts from healthy, UVSS individuals. Differential highlighted CS-specific epigenomic signature (progeroid-related; not...

10.1111/acel.13959 article EN cc-by Aging Cell 2023-09-08

Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a rare disease caused by mutations in ERCC6/CSB or ERCC8/CSA. We report here the clinical, genetic, and functional analyses of three unrelated patients mutated with severe phenotype. After clinical examination, two were investigated via next generation sequencing, targeting seventeen Nucleotide Excision Repair (NER) genes. All harbored novel, c.3156dup, homozygous mutation located exon 18 that affects C-terminal region protein. Sanger sequencing confirmed parental...

10.3390/genes12121922 article EN Genes 2021-11-29

Abstract Cockayne syndrome (CS) and UV-sensitivity (UVSS) are rare genetic disorders caused by mutation of the DNA repair chromatin remodelling proteins CSA or CSB, but only CS patients display a progeroid neurodegenerative phenotype. As epigenetic modifications constitute well-established hallmark ageing, we characterized genome-wide methylation (DNAm) fibroblasts from versus UVSS healthy donors. The analysis differentially methylated positions regions revealed CS-specific signature,...

10.1101/2021.05.23.445308 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2021-05-24
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