Taylor Splawn

ORCID: 0000-0003-2226-8844
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Occupational and environmental lung diseases
  • Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
  • Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
  • Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
  • Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
  • Immune cells in cancer
  • Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
  • Silk-based biomaterials and applications
  • Ferroptosis and cancer prognosis
  • Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Cancer Research and Treatments
  • Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
  • Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
  • Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
  • Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
  • Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
  • Cancer Cells and Metastasis
  • Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
  • 3D Printing in Biomedical Research
  • MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Radiation Dose and Imaging
  • Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity

Baylor College of Medicine
2019-2023

Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
2023

Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
2021

Texas A&M University
2015-2016

Abstract Adipose tissue resident B cells account for more than 20% of stromal within visceral adipose tissues; however, their functions in the niche are poorly elucidated. Here we report that miR-150 modulates function by controlling activation and interactions with other immune cells. miR-150KO mice displayed exacerbated obesity-associated inflammation systemic insulin resistance, which is recapitulated adoptive transfer cells, but not purified immunoglobulin, into obese null mice. Using...

10.1038/srep20176 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2016-02-01

Abstract Purpose: We report the results of a phase II, randomized, window-of-opportunity trial neoadjuvant durvalumab versus plus tremelimumab followed by surgery in patients with resectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM; NCT02592551). Patients and Methods: The primary objective was alteration intratumoral CD8/regulatory T cell (Treg) ratio after combination immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. Secondary exploratory objectives included other changes tumor microenvironment,...

10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-2566 article EN Clinical Cancer Research 2022-12-05

Tissue Engineering of cartilage has been hampered by the inability engineered tissue to express native levels type II collagen in vitro. Inadequate are, part, due a failure recapitulate physiological environment culture. In this study, we primary rabbit chondrocytes secreted reporter, Gaussia Luciferase, driven promoter, and applied Design Experiments approach assess chondrogenic differentiation micronutrient-supplemented medium. Using Response Surface Model, 240 combinations micronutrients...

10.3389/fbioe.2023.1179332 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 2023-06-06

Tissue engineered hyaline cartilage is plagued by poor mechanical properties largely due to inadequate type II collagen expression. Of note, commonly used defined chondrogenic media lack 14 vitamins and minerals, some of which are implicated in chondrogenesis. Type promoter-driven Gaussia luciferase was transfected into ATDC5 cells create a cell with secreted-reporter. The reporter were an aggregate-based culture model develop high-throughput analytic platform. This platform assess the...

10.3389/fcell.2020.00092 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 2020-02-25

Abstract Although the majority of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) are eligible to receive immune checkpoint blockade, approximately 80% these tumors resistant this therapeutic approach. Insights at single-cell level into mechanisms that drive LUAD tumorigenesis and relationship histologic heterogeneity response blockade could help identify biomarkers potential combinational approaches improve immunotherapy efficacy. Here, we used a genetically engineered mouse model...

10.1158/0008-5472.can-21-3506 article EN Cancer Research 2022-06-16

ABSTRACT Tissue Engineering of cartilage has been hampered by the inability engineered tissue to express native levels type II collagen in vitro . Inadequate are, part, due a failure recapitulate physiological environment culture. In this study, we primary rabbit chondrocytes secreted reporter, Gaussia Luciferase, driven promoter, and applied Design Experiments approach assess chondrogenic differentiation micronutrient-supplemented medium. Using Response Surface Model, 240 combinations...

10.1101/2022.12.07.519522 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-12-10

<div>AbstractPurpose:<p>We report the results of a phase II, randomized, window-of-opportunity trial neoadjuvant durvalumab versus plus tremelimumab followed by surgery in patients with resectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM; NCT02592551).</p>Patients and Methods:<p>The primary objective was alteration intratumoral CD8/regulatory T cell (Treg) ratio after combination immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. Secondary exploratory objectives included other...

10.1158/1078-0432.c.6533147 preprint EN 2023-04-01

Abstract Approximately 20,000 patients per year are diagnosed with esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM); fewer than 20% survive 5 years. Effective therapeutic strategies limited although receive a combination of chemotherapeutics. These tumors harbor thousands mutations that contribute to tumor development. Downstream oncogenic driving mutations, altered mitochondria promote resistance apoptosis. Dynamic Bcl-2 homology-3 profiling (DBP) is functional assay...

10.1158/1535-7163.mct-20-0887 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 2021-06-04

Abstract Tissue engineered hyaline cartilage is plagued by poor mechanical properties largely due to inadequate type II collagen expression. Of note, commonly used defined chondrogenic media lack 14 vitamins and minerals, some of which are implicated in chondrogenesis. Type promoter-driven Gaussia luciferase was transfected into ATDC5 cells create a cell with secreted-reporter. The reporter were an aggregate-based culture model develop high-throughput analytic platform. This platform assess...

10.1101/811877 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2019-10-21

Compelling evidence demonstrated that adipose‐tissue‐resident macrophages (ATMs) are critical educators in adipose tissue niche by regulating adipocyte functions. ATMs obese objects primarily display a classical activation status with pro‐inflammatory features (M1), which is major shift from lean tissues exhibit mainly anti‐inflammatory profiles (M2). As the cell compartment stroma, exert profound regulatory effects secreting large amount of molecules upon environmental cues, including...

10.1096/fasebj.29.1_supplement.lb655 article EN The FASEB Journal 2015-04-01

<div>Abstract<p>Although the majority of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) are eligible to receive immune checkpoint blockade, approximately 80% these tumors resistant this therapeutic approach. Insights at single-cell level into mechanisms that drive LUAD tumorigenesis and relationship histologic heterogeneity response blockade could help identify biomarkers potential combinational approaches improve immunotherapy efficacy. Here, we used a genetically engineered...

10.1158/0008-5472.c.6514119.v1 preprint EN 2023-03-31

<div>Abstract<p>Although the majority of patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) are eligible to receive immune checkpoint blockade, approximately 80% these tumors resistant this therapeutic approach. Insights at single-cell level into mechanisms that drive LUAD tumorigenesis and relationship histologic heterogeneity response blockade could help identify biomarkers potential combinational approaches improve immunotherapy efficacy. Here, we used a genetically engineered...

10.1158/0008-5472.c.6514119 preprint EN 2023-03-31

<div>AbstractPurpose:<p>We report the results of a phase II, randomized, window-of-opportunity trial neoadjuvant durvalumab versus plus tremelimumab followed by surgery in patients with resectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM; NCT02592551).</p>Patients and Methods:<p>The primary objective was alteration intratumoral CD8/regulatory T cell (Treg) ratio after combination immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. Secondary exploratory objectives included other...

10.1158/1078-0432.c.6533147.v1 preprint EN 2023-04-01
Coming Soon ...