A5012640086- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant and Fungal Interactions Research
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
- Forest Insect Ecology and Management
- Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life Management
- Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
- Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Phytoestrogen effects and research
- Cassava research and cyanide
China Agricultural University
2015-2024
Hainan University
2024
Sanya University
2024
Institute of Crop Sciences
2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2024
The population structure of A lternaria species associated with potato foliar diseases in C hina has not been previously examined thoroughly. Between 2010 and 2013, a total 511 isolates were obtained from diseased leaves sampled 16 provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities China. Based on morphological traits molecular characteristics, all the identified as tenuissima , . alternata solani Of three species, was most prevalent (75·5%), followed by (18·6%) (5·9%). Phylogenetic analysis...
Fusarium crown rot (FCR) is one of the most important soilborne diseases affecting wheat production. To investigate diversity pathogens causing this disease, 199 diseased samples were collected from 13 cities in Shandong province. In total, 468 isolates obtained, and these isolates, 11
Root rot caused by the pathogenic fungi of Fusarium genus poses a great threat to yield and quality medicinal plants. The application Agricultural Jiaosu (AJ), which contains beneficial microbes metabolites, represents promising disease control strategy. However, action-effect AJ on root remains unclear. In present study, we evaluated characteristics antifungal activity fermented using waste leaves stems plants, elucidated mechanisms action quantitative real-time PCR redundancy analysis....
The accumulation of heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) generally occurs in plants infected with viruses. However, the effect Hsp70 on plant viral infection and pathogenesis remains elusive. In this study, expression six genes was found to be induced by four diverse RNA viruses, Tobacco mosaic virus, Potato virus X (PVX), Cucumber Watermelon Nicotiana benthamiana. Heat treatment enhanced systemic these Similar results were obtained for heterologously expressing an Arabidopsis cytoplasmic through...
Watermelon is an economically important crop in China and commonly affected by Alternaria-like leaf blight that can result significant economic losses. In this study, 830 Alternaria isolates, recovered from symptomatic watermelon leaves, were identified based on morphological traits, pathogenicity, multilocus sequence analyses of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), histone 3 (HIS3), the internal transcribed spacer ribosomal DNA (rDNA ITS), RNA polymerase II second largest...
Candida oleophila is an effective biocontrol agent used to control post-harvest diseases of fruits and vegetables. C. I-182 was the active in first-generation yeast-based commercial product, Aspire®, for disease management. Several action modes, like competition nutrients space, induction pathogenesis-related genes host tissues, production extracellular lytic enzymes, have been demonstrated biological activity exhibited by through which it inhibits pathogens. In present study, whole genome...
The endophytic microbiome of plants is believed to have a significant impact on its physiology and disease resistance, however, the role host genotype in determining composition apple root systems remains an open question that has important implications for defining breeding objectives. In current study, bacterial fungal microbiota associated with four different rootstocks planted April, 2018 same soil environment harvested May, 2019 were evaluated determine both communities. Results...
Six novel mycoviruses that collectively represent the mycovirome of Rhizoctonia solani anastomosis group (AG)-3 PT strain ZJ-2H, which causes potato black scurf, were identified through metatranscriptome sequencing and putatively designated as fusarivirus 4 [RsFV4, positive single-stranded RNA (+ssRNA)], 5 (RsFV5, +ssRNA), mitovirus 40 (RsMV40, partitivirus 10 [RsPV10, double-stranded (dsRNA)], 11 (RsPV11, dsRNA), virus (RsRV11, dsRNA). Whole genome sequences RsFV4, RsMV40, RsPV10, RsPV11,...
A novel virus with a double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genome was isolated from Fusarium avenaceum strain GS-WW-224, the causal agent of potato dry rot. The has been designated as alternavirus 1 (FaAV1). Its consists two dsRNA segments, 3538 bp (dsRNA1) and 2477 (dsRNA2) in length, encoding RNA-dependent polymerase (RdRp) hypothetical protein (HP), respectively. virions FaAV1 are isometric spherical approximately 30 nm diameter. Multiple sequence alignments phylogenetic analyses based on amino...
Plastic‐house experiments were conducted over a 2‐year period (2004–05) to estimate the effects of successive applications flumorph or mixture with mancozeb cucumber plants on selection for resistance in downy mildew oomycete, Pseudoperonospora cubensis . Application alone favoured resistant isolates Ps. Resistant populations detected at frequency 2·5% after six plastic house 2004. also (4·8%) eight and 2004, although gave significantly better disease control than produced slight delay...
In this study, the diversity of putative mycoviruses present in 66 strains binucleate Rhizoctonia (BNR, including anastomosis group (AG)-A, AG-Fa, AG-K, and AG-W) 192 multinucleate (MNR, AG-1-IA, AG-2-1, AG-3 PT, AG-4HGI, AG-4HGII, AG-4HGIII, AG-5), which are causal agents potato stem canker or black scurf, was studied using metatranscriptome sequencing. The number contigs related to identified from BNR MNR 173 485, respectively. On average, each strain accommodated 2.62 mycoviruses, while...
Two binucleate Rhizoctonia (BNR) isolates were recovered from potato cankered stems in Heilongjiang Province, northeastern China. Their cultural appearance on dextrose agar remained whitish as the cultures aged. White monilioid cells formed fluffy aerial hyphae, whereas no sclerotia appeared during incubation. The two could anastomose with each other, but they failed to reference strains of BNR AG-A AG-Q, and AG-U. Analyses restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) internal transcribed...
Abstract Kiwifruit decay caused by endophytic fungi is affected exogenous pathogens that trigger changes in fungal community composition and interact with the community. Four of kiwifruit were identified. These Aspergillus japonicus , flavus Botryosphaeria dothidea Penicillium oxalicum . Except for P. remaining three species represent newly described kiwifruit. All four disease mature Results analysis indicated A. most dominant, however, other did not cause symptoms also present. Positive...