This study aimed to report the projected cancer incidence and mortality for year 2023 estimate Korea's current burden.Cancer data from 1999 2020 were obtained Korea National Cancer Incidence Database, 1993 2021 acquired Statistics Korea. by fitting a linear regression model observed age-specific rates against their respective years then multiplying anticipated population 2023. A joinpoint was used determine in which trend changed significantly; we only of latest trend.In total, 273,076 new...

Enhancing brown fat activity and promoting white browning are attractive therapeutic strategies for treating obesity associated metabolic disorders. To provide a comprehensive picture of the gene regulatory network in these processes, we conducted series transcriptome studies by RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) quantified mRNA long noncoding (lncRNA) changes during (chronic cold exposure, beta-adrenergic agonist treatment, intense exercise) activation or inactivation (acute exposure...

The appropriate strategy for enteral feeding remains a matter of debate. We hypothesized that continuous would result in higher rates achieving target nutrition during the first 7 days compared with intermittent feeding. conducted an unblinded, single-center, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial involving adult patients admitted to medical intensive care unit who required mechanical ventilation determine efficacy and safety critically ill primary endpoint was achievement ≥80%...

Background/Objectives: Dynapenia, age-associated loss in muscle strength, is an emerging risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), which may have different effects depending on sex. This study aims to investigate the association between dynapenia and ASCVD risk, evaluate its predictive significance among traditional factors, explore sex-specific patterns through machine learning models. Methods: retrospective case–control uses data from 19,582 participants aged 40–79...

Purpose This study aimed to project cancer incidence and mortality for 2025 estimate Korea's current burden. Materials Methods Cancer data from 1999 2022 were obtained the Korea National Incidence Database, while 1993 2023 acquired Statistics Korea. projected by fitting a linear regression model observed age-specific rates against their respective years then multiplying anticipated population 2025. A joinpoint was applied identify significant changes in trends, using only most recent trend...

Purpose The current study provides national cancer statistics and their secular trends in Korea, including incidence, mortality, survival, prevalence 2022, with international comparisons. Materials Methods Cancer rates were calculated using the Korea National Incidence Database (1999-2022), survival follow-up until December 31, 2023. Mortality data obtained from Statistics while comparisons based on GLOBOCAN data. Results In 282,047 newly diagnosed cases (ASR, 287.0 per 100,000) 83,378...

Purpose: This study aimed to identify associations between self-esteem, social support, family empowerment, and health empowerment among children during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional was conducted fifth- sixth-grade their parents who were recruited from C elementary school in Gangwon-do, South Korea. The support as reported by measured Korean version of Health Empowerment Scale (K-HES), Self-Esteem Scale, Perceived Social Support, respectively. Family Scale. Linear...

Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) are essential for infant neurodevelopment. The nutritional adequacy of dietary LC-PUFAs depends not only on the intake but also n-6 to n-3 acid ratio (n-6/n-3 PUFAs). This study aimed identify association between maternal n-6/n-3 PUFAs and motor cognitive development infants at 6 months age. We used data from 960 participants in Mothers Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) study, which is a multi-center prospective cohort study. Dietary...

Objectives The purpose of this study was to analyze the types digital device usage among middle school students in Busan and explore their academic, psychological emotional, behavioral characteristics by analyzed groups. Methods To achieve these goals, conducted a latent profile analysis based on data from first year provided Education Longitudinal Study(BELS) classify use, differences student characteristics. Results First, we amount time spent for using smart devices computers, five groups...

Conventional methods for organotypic hippocampal tissue slice culture (OHSC) have shown several disadvantages or limitations regarding age of animals used, duration and difficulty using neurodegenerative models. Therefore, we tried to establish OHSC from old 3xTg-Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice longer period (over 4 weeks) validate utility this system as a valid platform translational neuroscience AD. was performed with 3xTg-AD (12-14 months), wild type months) young (2-4 serum-free medium...

Maternal fatty acids (FAs) intake has an effect on birth weight, length, and gestational age, as fetal development is entirely dependent the maternal essential FA supply. This study aimed to identify association between of FAs outcomes among pregnant women who participated in Mothers Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) prospective cohort South Korea. A total 1407 women, aged 30.2 ± 3.7 years, at 12 28 weeks' gestation were recruited August 2006 December 2010. Their dietary during...

본 연구는 치위생과학생의 실습특성에 따른 임상실습만족도와 임상수행경험과의 관계를 규명하기 위해 2014년 11월에서 12월까지 현장실습 경험이 있는 치위생(학)과 2~4학년에 재학 중인 480명을 대상으로 연구의 목적을 설명을 하고 동의한 자에 의해 조사를 실시하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 임상실습기관별 만족도에서는 저학년보다 고학년으로 갈수록 임상실습기관만족도(p<0.001)와 임상수행경험(p<0.001)에서의 만족도도 높은 것으로 나타났고, 전공에 대한 비교적 높게 나타났다. 임상수행경험은 기관별로는 치과병(의)원이, 실습기관 결정에서는 치과병(의)원일 경우 학교에서 결정할 점수가 나타났고(p<0.002), 실습기간은 종합병원이나 대학병원인 '늘여야 한다'(p<0.001)가, 실습지도는 종합병원에서는 전담치과위생사일 경우(p<0.009)가 치과병(의)원에서는 기관장(p<0.010)이 임상수행경험에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 전공만족(p<0.001),...

본 연구는 국제결혼한 필리핀 이주 여성의 건강상태와 사회적 지지와 문화적응 스트레스의 관련성을 파악함으로써 대상자가 한국 사회에 건강하고 행복하게 적응하기 위한 건강증진과 건강관리법을 모색하기 기초자료로써 연구를 실시하였다. 연구 대상자는 D시와 C시 외국인 중 국제결혼을 통하여 한국에 거주하며, 한국어로 소통이 가능하거나 영문해독이 가능한 출신 기혼여성 110명을 대상으로 2009년 12월부터 2010년 6월까지 연구대상자의 건강상태는 100점 만점에 평균 83.47점, 지지는 5점 3.48점, 2.37점이었다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 연령, 거주기간, 결혼 경로, 친구 유무에 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 유무에서 스트레스는 경로에서 있었다. 스트레스 정도에 대해 그룹별로 살펴봤을 때, 스트레스가 높은 그룹일수록 건강상태 점수는 낮게 나타났으며, 지지 점수 또한 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 스트레스와 변수간의 관련성이 있는 것으로 Purpose: The aim of the...

본 연구는 국내 거리 환경미화원의 직무 스트레스와 작업 관련 근골격계 증상의 수준을 파악하고, 그 관련성을 규명하기 위해 수행되었다. 스트레스는 직무자율성과 관계갈등에서 가장 높았으며, 44.8%의 환경미화원이 신체 한군데 이상 증상을 호소하였으며, 높은 호발 부위는 어깨, 팔, 다리/발 순이었다. 증상 관련성에서는 스트레스 하부영역인 직무요구와 직장문화가 증상과 통계적으로 유의한 보였다. 특히 직무요구 하부영역은 상체 부위(목, 팔/팔꿈치, 손/손목/손가락)와 하체 부위(다리/허리/발)근골격계 증상과, 직장문화 손/손목/손가락) 관련이 있었다. 연구에서 총점의 평균은 한국인 표준점수와 비교했을 때 유사한 것으로 나타났지만, 하부영역별로 살펴보면 직무자율성(68.8점)과 관계갈등(46.4점)에서 표준 사분위 수 75% 이상으로 높음을 알 선행연구에 의하면 직무자율성은 기술적 재량 및 자율성, 업무예측 가능성, 직무수행 권한에 대한 스트레스를 의미하며, 관계갈등은 동료의 지지,...

본 연구는 치위생과 학생의 비판적 사고성향과 문제해결능력 정도를 측정하고 이들 간의 관계를 규명하기 위해 시도한 연구이다. 2013년 4월에서 5월까지 부산과 울산 지역에 소재하는 3년제 학생 649명을 연구대상으로 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 사고성향은 총 평점 5점 만점에 3.20점이었으며, 1학년, 학업성적이 높은 학생, 대인관계가 좋은 전공만족도와 임상실습만족도가 임상실습경험이 없는 학생이 사고성향이 높았다. 문제해결능력은 3.06점으로 나타났으며, 높게 나타났다. 학생들의 문제해결능력도 순 상관관계가 있는 것으로 사고성향에 영향요인은 문제해결능력, 대인관계, 전공만족이며, 문제해결능력에 사고성향, 학업성적으로 이와 같이 학생이, 문제해결능력이 그러므로 문제 중심의 학습이나 근거 치위생과정 등의 다양한 교수학습 전략과 교육과정 개발을 통한 문제해결능력을 강화시킬 필요가 있다고 본다. This study attempts to measure the critical...

To investigate differences in health behaviors, nutritional status, and the likelihood of having cardiovascular diseases its risk factors according to presence an eating companion older women.Using 2016 Korean National Health Nutrition Examination Survey VII-1 data, 590 menopausal women aged ≥65 years were analyzed this cross-sectional study. Participants who ate more than two meals a day alone assigned eating-alone (EA) group those with others eating-with-others (EO) group. Complex-samples...

Purpose: This study examined the influence of consumption values on attitudes and purchase intentions consumers towards gluten-free products compared values, according to degree health consciousness consumer. Methods: The data was collected from July 20, 2016 August 2, through a questionnaire survey three hundred six who had knowledge products. analyzed by factor analysis, reliability multiple regression an independent sample t-test using SPSS program. Results: results showed that...

This study was to identify oral health status, O'Leary index and OIDP for the preventive prophylaxis among adults who visited dental hospitals or clinics from 30th September in 2011 31th May 2012. The results are as follows. In DMFT, female(8.79) higher than male(7.65)(p<.05). Housewife(9.70) agriculture fishery industry others(p<.01). index, male(47.41), over 50 years old 200~300 million won were others. but these wasn't significantly different. majority answer about discomfort feeling...

Like all other groups living in Russia, nomadic reindeer herders of the Russian north had to adapt tremendous social changes 1990s. This paper draws on data from extensive fieldwork among Izhma Komi northeasternmost part European Russia analyze their economy and way life that occurred last decade former first current century. have more or less successfully re-established market-oriented herding they late 19th–early 20th centuries. However, this changed pattern winter mobility: macromobility...

Yong-Keum Choi, Yang-Keum Han, Soo-Myoung Bae, Kim Jin, Hye-Jin Kim, Se-Youn Ahn, Kun-Ok Lim, Hee Jung Sun-Ok Jang, Yun-Jung Jin-Ah Jung, Hyun-Sun Jeon, Ji-Eun Park, Hyo-Jin Lee, and Bo-Mi Shin. J Dent Hyg Sci 2017;17:523-32. https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2017.17.6.523

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze the causes stress driven by national examination and find out correlation between factors students' general characteristics. Methods Data were collected from self-reported questionnaires dental hygiene students in D university February, 2012. Results Those having good high school GPAs (p<.05) preliminary test scores (p<.01) towards hygienist (p<.05). National license was most stressful factor for 54.2% students. Much more pressure goes...