A5100703163- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant responses to water stress
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Seed Germination and Physiology
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Irrigation Practices and Water Management
- Allelopathy and phytotoxic interactions
- Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
- Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Botanical Studies and Applications
- Potato Plant Research
- Gut microbiota and health
- Chemical synthesis and alkaloids
- Machine Learning in Materials Science
Gansu Agricultural University
2022-2024
Anhui Agricultural University
2024
Northwest A&F University
2022-2024
Shandong Agricultural University
2024
Henan Agricultural University
2022-2024
Jilin University
2024
China Agricultural University
2023-2024
Peking University
2023-2024
Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics
2023
Shenyang Agricultural University
2021-2022
Abstract Background Most disease resistance (R) genes in plants encode proteins that contain leucine-rich-repeat (LRR) and nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domains, which belong to the NBS-LRR family. The sequenced genomes of Fusarium wilt-susceptible Vernicia fordii its resistant counterpart, montana , offer significant resources for functional characterization discovery novel tung tree. Results Here, we identified 239 across two tree genomes: 90 V. 149 . Five VmNBS-LRR paralogous were...
Rosa banksiae, known as Lady Banks' rose, is a perennial ornamental crop and versatile herb in traditional Chinese medicine. Given the lack of genomic resources, we assembled HiFi Nanopore sequencing-derived 458.58 Mb gap-free telomere-to-telomere high-quality R. banksiae genome with scaffold N50 = 63.90 Mb. The exhibited no lineage-specific whole-genome duplication compared other Rosaceae. phylogenomic analysis 13 Rosaceae Arabidopsis through comparative genomics study showed that numerous...
In both arid and semi-arid regions, adopting field mulching can effectively optimize soil moisture distribution, enhance crop yields, improve water productivity. While acknowledging its advantages, seems insufficient for maintaining high productivity due to the increasing frequency of extreme weather. Furthermore, drought often coincides with critical growth stages, necessitating implementation agricultural irrigation ensure normal growth. Accordingly, we conducted a three-year experiment...
Kernel weight is a critical factor that essentially affects maize (Zea mays) yield. In natural inbred lines, popcorn kernels exhibit overtly smaller sizes compared to dent corn kernels, and kernel weight, which controlled by multiple genetic loci, varies widely. Here, we characterized major quantitative trait locus on chromosome 1, responsible for controlling (qKW1) size. The qKW1 encodes protein containing seven in absentia domain with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, expressed prominently...
Kernel weight is a critical agronomic trait in maize production. Many genes are related to kernel but only few of them have been applied breeding and cultivation. Here, we identify novel function mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (ZmMPK6) the regulation weight. was reduced zmmpk6 mutants increased ZmMPK6-overexpressing lines. In addition, starch granules, content, grain-filling characteristics were also affected by ZmMPK6 expression level. mainly localized nucleus cytoplasm, widely...
The approval of Epidiolex, an anti-epileptic drug containing cannabidiol (CBD) as its active component, has brought hope to patients with refractory epilepsy. However, the anti-seizure effect full-spectrum hemp extract (HE), a CBD-enriched oil, remains unclear. In this study, we investigated HE using drug-induced seizure models. Our findings revealed that significantly reduced susceptibility comparable CBD at same doses. Moreover, explored pharmacokinetic properties in and observed improved...
With global warming, the winter oilseed rape planting area in Northwest China is gradually increasing. It vital to address problems faced by cultivation this region, such as low temperature, water shortage and resources utilization efficiency. To explore coupling effects of supplementary irrigation level nitrogen (N) application rate on growth, N use efficiency, determine multi-objective optimal water-N management strategies, a two-year field experiment was conducted (2020–2021 2021–2022)....
Triosephosphate isomerase (TPI) is an enzyme that functions in plant energy production, accumulation, and conversion. To understand its function maize, we characterized a maize TPI mutant, zmtpi4. In comparison to the wild type, zmtpi4 mutants showed altered ear development, reduced kernel weight starch content, modified granule morphology, amylose amylopectin content. Protein, ATP, pyruvate contents were reduced, indicating ZmTPI4 was involved glycolysis. Although subcellular localization...
Abstract Multiple metal ions are traditionally detected using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP‐MS) and atomic fluorescence spectrometry. Although these methods sensitive accurate, they depend on complex instruments require highly trained operators, making low costly rapid detection challenging. It is urgent to develop a convenient, method detect multiple ions. Herein, we designed bispyrene derivative (BP) with aggregation‐induced enhanced emission (AIEE) property construct...
This study was designed to investigate the effects of exogenous calcium on tolerance Rosa hybrida ‘Carolla’ high-temperature and physiological mechanisms underlying this response. Leaves grown under stress were treated by spraying four different concentrations chloride (CaCl2; 50, 100, 150, or 200 μM). The photosynthetic responses, antioxidant enzyme activities, osmotic substance contents measured at flowering stage. Temperature-stressed with CaCl2 treatment showed significantly increased...
Soil salt alkalization is one major abiotic factor reducing the productivity of crops, including rapeseed, an indispensable oil crop and vegetable. The mechanism studies alkali tolerance can help breed highly resistant varieties. In current study, rapeseed (B. napus) line 2205 exhibited more to alkaline than 1423 did. 2205, lesser plasma membrane damage index, accumulated osmotic solute, higher antioxidant enzyme activities contributed tolerance. A integrated mesophyll-cell structure was...
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Salt stress is a typical abiotic in plants that causes slow growth, stunting, and reduced yield fruit quality. Fertilization necessary to ensure proper crop growth. However, the effect of fertilization on salt tolerance grapevine unclear. In this study, we investigated nitrogen fertilizer (0.01 0.1 mol L−1 NH4NO3) application (200 mmol NaCl) based physiological indices, transcriptomic metabolomic analyses. The results revealed 0.01 NH4NO3 supplementation significantly accumulation superoxide...
Abstract Background Soil salt alkalization is one major abiotic factor reducing the productivity of crops worldwide, including rapeseed ( Brassica napus L.), an indispensable oil crop and vegetable. The mechanism studies alkali-salt-tolerance are helpful for breeding high resistant varieties expansion planting area. However, study alkaline tolerance in limited. This aimed to identify candidate genes related regulation alkali B. . Results In current study, line 2205 exhibited stronger than...
Context: With global warming, winter oilseed rape planting area gradually increases in Northwest of China. It is vital to address the problems such as low temperature, water shortage and water-nitrogen use efficiency faced by cultivation region. Objective: The objective this study was investigate effects different supplementary irrigation N application rates on growth physiology, efficiency, quality yield Guanzhong region China.Methods: A two-year field experiment conducted growing season...