Hirohito Hirata

ORCID: 0000-0003-3114-1685
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
  • Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
  • Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
  • Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
  • Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment
  • Medical Imaging and Analysis
  • Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
  • Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Management of metastatic bone disease
  • Bone Metabolism and Diseases
  • Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
  • Hip disorders and treatments
  • Bone and Joint Diseases
  • Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Cervical and Thoracic Myelopathy
  • Musculoskeletal Disorders and Rehabilitation
  • Bone fractures and treatments
  • Diversity and Career in Medicine
  • Hip and Femur Fractures
  • Spinal Hematomas and Complications
  • Bone health and treatments
  • Bone health and osteoporosis research
  • Shoulder Injury and Treatment
  • Case Reports on Hematomas
  • Trauma Management and Diagnosis

Saga University
2018-2024

Stanford University
2021-2024

Weatherford College
2024

Khon Kaen University
2024

Soka Municipal Hospital
2024

Hokushin General Hospital
2024

Chiba University
2024

Obayashi (Japan)
2024

University of Yamanashi
2024

Fukushima Medical University
2024

Despite the recent advances in cancer treatment, incidence of patients with spinal metastases continues to grow along total number patients. Spinal can significantly impair activities daily living (ADL) and quality life (QOL), compared other types bone metastases, as they are characterized severe pain paralysis caused by skeletal-related events. Reduced ADL also lead treatment limitations certain anticancer agents radiation therapy not compatible treatments; thus, leading a shorter...

10.3389/fonc.2024.1374915 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Oncology 2024-04-16

Aims Transcription factor nuclear kappa B (NF-κB) plays a major role in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases all organ systems. Despite its importance, NF-κB targeted drug therapy to mitigate inflammation has had limited success preclinical studies. We hypothesized that sex differences affect response treatment during bone. This study investigated therapeutic effects decoy oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) male and female mice. Methods used murine model induced by continuous...

10.1302/2046-3758.131.bjr-2023-0040.r3 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Bone and Joint Research 2024-01-10

Despite the high incidence of fractures and pseudoarthrosis in aged population, a potential role for use mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) treatment bone defects elderly patients has not been elucidated. Inflammation innate immune system, including macrophages, play crucial roles differentiation activation MSCs. We have developed lentivirus-transduced interleukin 4 (IL4) over-expressing MSCs (IL4-MSCs) to polarize macrophages an M2 phenotype promote healing established young murine critical size...

10.1186/s12979-022-00272-1 article EN cc-by Immunity & Ageing 2022-03-12

The concept of minimally invasive spine therapy (MIST) has been proposed as a treatment strategy to reduce the need for overall patient care, including not only surgery (MISS) but also conservative and rehabilitation. To maximize effectiveness care in surgery, educational needs medical students, residents, rehabilitation can be enhanced by digital transformation (DX), virtual reality (VR), augmented (AR), mixed (MR), extended (XR), three-dimensional (3D) images holograms; wearable sensors,...

10.3390/medicina58040508 article EN cc-by Medicina 2022-04-02

The phrase “skin as a mirror of internal medicine,” which means that the skin reflects many diseases organs, is well-known notion. Despite phenotypic differences between soft and hard bone, bone are highly associated. Skin consist fibroblasts osteoblasts, respectively, secrete collagen involved in synthesis, while Langerhans cells osteoclasts control turnover. Moreover, quality quantity may be modified by aging, inflammation, estrogen, diabetes, glucocorticoids. pathologically drugs,...

10.3389/fmed.2024.1360483 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Medicine 2024-03-04

Abstract Background Continuous cross talk between MSCs and macrophages is integral to acute chronic inflammation resulting from contaminated polyethylene particles (cPE); however, the effect of this inflammatory microenvironment on mitochondrial metabolism has not been fully elucidated. We hypothesized that (a) exposure cPE leads impaired glycolytic reprogramming (b) play a key role in pathway. Methods cultured with/without uncommitted M0 macrophages, 3-dimensional gelatin methacrylate (3D...

10.1186/s13287-023-03260-4 article EN cc-by Stem Cell Research & Therapy 2023-04-21

Staphylococcus aureus is a main pathogen of osteomyelitis and protein A virulence factor with high affinity for IgG. In this study, we investigated whether S. affects the differentiation bone resorption osteoclasts through IgG-binding capacity A. pre-treated serum or IgG showed marked enhancement in osteoclastogenesis compared to non-treated A-deficient mutant. Blocking Fc receptor deletion Fcγ gene osteoclast precursor cells that enhanced stimulated by immune complexes (ICs) was mediated on...

10.1093/intimm/dxz063 article EN International Immunology 2019-09-26

Abstract Core decompression (CD) with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) is an effective therapy for early‐stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). Preconditioning MSCs, using inflammatory mediators, widely used in immunology and various cell therapies. We developed a three‐dimensional printed functionally graded scaffold (FGS), made β‐TCP PCL, delivery at specific location. The present study examined efficacy CD treatments genetically modified (GM) MSCs over‐expressing PDGF‐BB...

10.1002/jbm.a.37495 article EN Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 2023-01-05

Many cases of vertebral osteomyelitis (VO) and infective endocarditis (IE) co-infection have been reported, it has recognized that attention should be paid to the possibility both diseases co-existing during diagnosis treatment. However, incidence, clinical status, outcomes IE in patients with VO remain unclear. For this study, eligibility criteria for patient recruitment included all at five medical university hospitals. Patients a history spinal surgery were excluded from study....

10.3390/jcm11082266 article EN Journal of Clinical Medicine 2022-04-18

Osteoclasts derived from hematopoietic cells are activated on bone surface. To resorb bone, osteoclasts release acid and lysosome hydrolase via membrane transport. Prostate transmembrane protein androgen induced 1 (Pmepa1) is a type I that regulates proliferation, migration, metastasis of cancer cells. Because recent reports showed Pmepa1 involved in transport cells, we investigated the role osteoclast function. expression was barely detected formed plastic surfaces vitro, but markedly...

10.1096/fj.201801573r article EN publisher-specific-oa The FASEB Journal 2018-12-17

There are no reports that have examined the annual trends of percentage women who members Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research (JSSR) or their roles at meetings. Furthermore, status gender diversity in JSSR remains unclear. This study aims to identify by quantifying role meetings over past decade.

10.22603/ssrr.2023-0186 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Spine Surgery and Related Research 2023-10-12

Fixed abduction and/or adduction deformities of the hip joint may cause pelvic obliquity with subsequent development secondary lumbar scoliosis. However, relationships between magnitude a fixed angle (either or adduction) and direction tilt scoliosis remain unclear. The purpose this study was to investigate coronal alignment spine pelvis in patients ankylosed hips.A total 56 were analyzed, including 17 males 39 females, an average age 65 years (range: 45 80 years). Regarding spinopelvic...

10.22603/ssrr.2019-0008 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Spine Surgery and Related Research 2019-04-25

Nuclear protein 1 (NUPR1) is a multifunctional stress-induced involved in regulating tumorigenesis, apoptosis, and autophagy. Bone homeostasis maintained by bone-resorbing osteoclasts bone-forming osteoblasts osteocytes. We aimed to determine the role of NUPR1 bone metabolism. Using microcomputed tomography, we found that mice lacking Nupr1 exhibited increased volume. Histologic analysis showed deficiency decreased osteoclast numbers but osteoblast osteoid formation. In vitro culture marrow...

10.1096/fj.201802322rr article EN The FASEB Journal 2019-05-08

Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapy and novel biomaterials are promising strategies for healing of long bone critical size defects. Interleukin-4 (IL-4) over-expressing MSCs within a gelatin microribbon (µRB) scaffold was previously shown to enhance the bridging femoral defect in male Balb/c mice. Whether sex differences affect this conjunction with different treatments is unknown. In study, we generated 2-mm critical-sized diaphyseal defects 10-12-week-old female Scaffolds without...

10.3389/fbioe.2021.755964 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 2021-10-19

To elucidate the changes in coronal lumbar-pelvic-femoral alignment after conversion total hip arthroplasty (THA) patients with unilateral ankylosed hip. A retrospective radiologic study of 48 (48 hips) arthrodesis who underwent THA was conducted. Cobb's angle lumbar scoliosis (LS), pelvic obliquity (PO) angle, and adduction (HAA) on standing anterior-posterior spine-pelvis-hip radiographs were measured before THA. The differences LS, PO, HAA defined as ΔLS, ΔPO, ΔHAA, respectively. paired...

10.1038/s41598-023-32672-8 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2023-04-04
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