Tigist Beyene

ORCID: 0000-0001-5437-636X
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About
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Research Areas
  • Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
  • Vibrio bacteria research studies
  • Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology
  • Cancer Research and Treatments
  • Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
  • Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
  • Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies
  • Amoebic Infections and Treatments
  • African Botany and Ecology Studies
  • Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
  • Plant Parasitism and Resistance
  • Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery

Armauer Hansen Research Institute
2019-2024

<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Typhoid Fever remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in low-income settings. The Severe Africa programme was designed to address regional gaps typhoid burden data identify populations eligible for interventions using novel conjugate vaccines. <h3>Methods</h3> A hybrid design, hospital-based prospective surveillance with population-based health-care utilisation surveys, implemented six countries sub-Saharan Africa. Patients presenting fever...

10.1016/s2214-109x(24)00007-x article EN cc-by The Lancet Global Health 2024-03-12

Abstract Background The populations in Ethiopia have developed their indigenous knowledge to use, manage and conserve wild edible plants (WEPs). In the eastern part of Ethiopia, are used as a means survival during times food shortage dietary supplements. Documenting traditional cultural use is vital step obtaining baseline data for investigating nutritional values possible side effects, preserving knowledge, ultimately interesting plant conservation. However, significance, management...

10.1186/s41182-023-00505-z article EN cc-by Tropical Medicine and Health 2023-02-23

BackgroundThe safety and efficacy of bubble continuous positive airway pressure (bCPAP) for treatment childhood severe pneumonia outside tertiary care hospitals is uncertain. We did a cluster-randomised effectiveness trial locally made bCPAP compared with WHO-recommended low-flow oxygen therapy in children hypoxaemia general Ethiopia.MethodsThis open, was done 12 (secondary) Ethiopia. randomly assigned six to as first-line respiratory support aged 1–59 months who presented standard therapy....

10.1016/s2214-109x(24)00032-9 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Lancet Global Health 2024-03-22

Clearly differentiating causes of fever is challenging where diagnostic capacities are limited, resulting in poor patient management. We investigated acute febrile illness children aged ≤15 years enrolled at healthcare facilities Butajira, Ethiopia, during January 2012 to 2014 for the Typhoid Fever Surveillance Africa Program.Blood culture, malaria microscopy, and blood analyses followed by microbiological, biochemical, antimicrobial susceptibility testing isolates were performed. applied a...

10.1093/cid/ciz620 article EN cc-by Clinical Infectious Diseases 2019-09-04

Background: The Severe Typhoid in Africa program evaluated the burden of symptomatic typhoid infections and characterized clinical severity this disease six countries - Burkina Faso, Democratic Republic Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Madagascar, Nigeria. Methods: A hybrid, hospital-based prospective surveillance was implemented following a standard protocol. Patients presenting with fever (≥37·5°C axillary or ≥38·0°C tympanic) reporting for three consecutive days within previous seven were invited...

10.2139/ssrn.4292849 article EN SSRN Electronic Journal 2022-01-01

Striga is a parasitic weed causing remarkable yield lose in Sorghum bicolor. In this study, phytotoxicity of leaf and flower extracts hermonthica were investigated on three sorghum varieties under laboratory conditions. Before allelopathic bioassay, total phenolics, alkaloids terpenoids quantified the extracts. For 5 10% (w/v) aqueous prepared by reconstituting dried crude S. distilled water. Varieties named Muyra 1 (M1), 2 (M2) Fendishe (Fe) treated with equal amounts Petri dishes lined...

10.24925/turjaf.v8i1.165-170.2894 article EN cc-by-nc Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 2020-01-29

Background: The safety and efficacy of bubble continuous positive airway pressure (bCPAP) in treating childhood severe pneumonia outside tertiary care hospitals is uncertain. We conducted a cluster randomized effectiveness trial bCPAP compared to World Health Organization (WHO) recommended low flow (LF) oxygen therapy general Ethiopia.Methods: A was done 12 (clusters) Ethiopia. In 6 intervention hospitals, introduced as first-line respiratory support for children 1-59 months who presented...

10.2139/ssrn.4463530 preprint EN 2023-01-01
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