V. Prasad

ORCID: 0000-0001-7395-2318
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
  • Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
  • Advanced Data Storage Technologies
  • Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
  • Advanced Algebra and Geometry
  • Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
  • Coding theory and cryptography
  • Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
  • Molecular spectroscopy and chirality

University of Tarapacá
2023-2025

University of Science and Technology of China
2017-2024

Fiji National University
2024

Institute of High Energy Physics
2015-2024

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
2024

China Center of Advanced Science and Technology
2015-2024

Carnegie Mellon University
2015-2024

Central South University
2024

Beihang University
2024

COMSATS University Islamabad
2015-2024

Dark sectors charged under a new Abelian interaction have recently received much attention in the context of dark matter models. These models introduce light mediator, so-called photon (A′), connecting sector to standard model. We present search for reaction e+e−→γA′, A′→e+e−, μ+μ− using 514 fb−1 data collected with BABAR detector. observe no statistically significant deviations from model predictions, and we set 90% confidence level upper limits on mixing strength between at 10−4−10−3...

10.1103/physrevlett.113.201801 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2014-11-10

We have compared the decay rates of ${K}_{L}$ and ${K}_{S}$ to ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ final states using a subset data from KTeV experiment (E832) at Fermilab. find that direct-CP-violation parameter $\mathrm{Re}({\ensuremath{\epsilon}}^{\ensuremath{'}}/\ensuremath{\epsilon})$ is equal...

10.1103/physrevlett.83.22 article EN Physical Review Letters 1999-07-05

We present precise tests of CP and CPT symmetry based on the full dataset K to pipi decays collected by KTeV experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory during 1996, 1997, 1999. This contains 16 million 2pi0 69 pi+pi- decays. measure direct violation parameter Re(epsilon'/epsilon) = (19.2 pm 2.1)x10-4. find KL-KS mass difference Deltam (5270 12)x10^6 hbar/s KS lifetime tauS (89.62 0.05)x10-12 s. also several parameters that test invariance. between phase indirect parameter, epsilon,...

10.1103/physrevd.83.092001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2011-05-05

We present a measurement of the total branching fraction flavor-changing neutral-current process B->Xsl+l-, along with partial fractions in bins dilepton and hadronic system (Xs) mass, using sample 471x10^6 Upsilon(4S)->BBbar events recorded BaBar detector at PEP-II e+e- collider. B mesons are reconstructed by combining pair, either or mu+mu-, 10 different Xs final states containing exactly one charged neutral kaon, two fewer pions, most pi0. Using sum over these exclusive modes as basis for...

10.1103/physrevlett.112.211802 article EN Physical Review Letters 2014-05-30

We present a series of measurements based on ${K}_{L,S}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${K}_{L,S}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ decays collected in 1996--1997 by the $\mathrm{KTeV}$ experiment (E832) at Fermilab. compare these four $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{K}\ensuremath{\pi}\ensuremath{\pi}$ decay rates to measure direct $\mathrm{CP}$ violation parameter...

10.1103/physrevd.67.012005 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 2003-01-27

The KTeV/E799 experiment at Fermilab has searched for the rare kaon decay KL→π0e+e− . This mode is expected to have a significant CP violating component. measurement of its branching ratio could support standard model or indicate existence new physics. Letter reports results from 1999–2000 data set. One event observed with an background 0.99±0.35 events. We set limit on 3.5×10−10 90% confidence level. Combin­ing previous result based taken in 1997 yields final KTeV result:...

10.1103/physrevlett.93.021805 article EN Physical Review Letters 2004-07-09

We study the lepton forward-backward asymmetry ${\mathcal{A}}_{FB}$ and longitudinal ${K}^{*}$ polarization ${F}_{L}$, as well an observable ${P}_{2}$ derived from them, in rare decays $B\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{*}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, where ${\ensuremath{\ell}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ is either ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ or ${\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, using full sample of 471 million...

10.1103/physrevd.93.052015 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2016-03-28

We study the processes $e^+ e^-\to K_S^0 K_L^0 \gamma$, $K_S^0 \pi^+\pi^-\gamma$, and K^+K^-\gamma$, where photon is radiated from initial state, providing cross section measurements for hadronic states over a continuum of center-of-mass energies. The results are based on 469 fb$^{-1}$ data collected with BaBar detector at SLAC. observe $\phi(1020)$ resonance in K_L^0$ final state measure product its electronic width branching fraction about 3% uncertainty. present measurement $ energy range...

10.1103/physrevd.89.092002 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-05-06

We study the rare B meson decays B±,0→J/ψK+K−K±,0, B±,0→J/ψϕK±,0, and search for B0→J/ψϕ, using 469×106 B¯B events collected at Υ(4S) resonance with BABAR detector PEP-II e+e− asymmetric energy collider. present new measurements of branching fractions a J/ψϕ mass distribution in charmonium-like states. In addition, we decay B0→J/ψϕ find no evidence signal.1 MoreReceived 31 July 2014DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.91.012003© 2015 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevd.91.012003 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-01-07

We present a search for neutral, long-lived particle L that is produced in e+ e- collisions and decays at significant distance from the interaction point into various flavor combinations of two oppositely charged tracks. The analysis uses an data sample with luminosity 489.1 fb(-1) collected by BABAR detector ϒ(4S), ϒ(3S), ϒ(2S) resonances just below ϒ(4S). Fitting two-track mass distribution signal peak, we do not observe signal, set 90% confidence level upper limits on product production...

10.1103/physrevlett.114.171801 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2015-04-29

Based on a sample of 500 million ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}c\overline{c}$ events recorded by the BABAR detector at c.m. energies close to 10.6 GeV, we report study decay ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{e}^{+}{\ensuremath{\nu}}_{e}$. We measure ratio branching fractions,...

10.1103/physrevd.91.052022 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-03-31

We present new measurements of ${K}_{L}$ semileptonic form factors using data collected in 1997 by the KTeV (E832) experiment at Fermilab. The are based on $1.9\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{6}$ ${K}_{L}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{e}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}\ensuremath{\nu}$ and $1.5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{6}$...

10.1103/physrevd.70.092007 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2004-11-16

We present a determination of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa parameter |V(us)| based on new measurements six largest K(L) branching fractions and semileptonic form factors by KTeV (E832) experiment at Fermilab. find |V(us)|=0.2252+/-0.0008(KTeV)+/-0.0021(ext), where errors are from external sources. also use measured to determine CP violation |eta(+-)|=(2.228+/-0.005(KTeV)+/-0.009(ext))x10(-3).

10.1103/physrevlett.93.181802 article EN Physical Review Letters 2004-10-25

We present Dalitz plot analyses for the decays of $B$ mesons to ${D}^{\ensuremath{-}}{D}^{0}{K}^{+}$ and ${\overline{D}}^{0}{D}^{0}{K}^{+}$. report observation ${D}_{s1}^{*}(2700{)}^{+}$ resonance in these two channels obtain measurements mass $M({D}_{s1}^{*}(2700{)}^{+})={2699}_{\ensuremath{-}7}^{+14}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}/{c}^{2}$ width $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Gamma}}({D}_{s1}^{*}(2700{)}^{+})={127}_{\ensuremath{-}19}^{+24}\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$, including statistical systematic...

10.1103/physrevd.91.052002 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-03-02

We report on a search for eleven lepton-number violating processes B+→X−ℓ+ℓ'+ with X−=K−, π−, ρ−, K*−, or D− and ℓ+/ℓ'+=e+ μ+, using sample of 471±3 million B¯B events collected the BABAR detector at PEP-II e+e− collider SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. find no evidence any these modes place 90% confidence level upper limits their branching fractions in range (1.5–26)×10−7.Received 5 November 2013DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.89.011102© 2014 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevd.89.011102 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-01-28

We study the processes γγ→K+K−η and γγ→K+K−π0 using a data sample of 519 fb−1 recorded with BABAR detector operating at SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e− collider center-of-mass energies near Υ(nS) (n=2,3,4) resonances. observe ηc→K+K−π0 ηc→K+K−η decays, measure their relative branching fraction, perform Dalitz plot analysis for each decay. K∗0(1430)→Kη decay its fraction to Kπ mode be R(K∗0(1430))=B(K∗0(1430)→Kη)B(K∗0(1430)→Kπ)=0.092±0.025+0.010−0.025. The results correspond first...

10.1103/physrevd.89.112004 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-06-16

We report the first observation of a manifestly CP violating effect in K(L)-->pi(+)pi(-)e(+)e(-) decay mode. A large asymmetry was observed distribution these decays CP-odd and T-odd angle straight phi between planes e(+)e(-) pi(+)pi(-) pairs K(L) center mass system. After acceptance corrections, overall is found to be [13.6+/-2. 5(stat)+/-1.2(syst)]%. This largest CP-violating yet when integrating over entire phase space mode such an angular variable.

10.1103/physrevlett.84.408 article EN Physical Review Letters 2000-01-17

We present new measurements of the six largest branching fractions ${K}_{L}$ using data collected in 1997 by KTeV experiment (E832) at Fermilab. The results are $B({K}_{L}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}{\mathrm{e}}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}\ensuremath{\nu})=0.4067\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.0011$,...

10.1103/physrevd.70.092006 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2004-11-16

We present measurements of Collins asymmetries in the inclusive process $e^+e^- \rightarrow h_1 h_2 X$, $h_1h_2=KK,\, K\pi,\, \pi\pi$, at center-of-mass energy 10.6 GeV, using a data sample 468 fb$^{-1}$ collected by BaBar experiment PEP-II $B$ factory SLAC National Accelerator Center. Considering hadrons opposite thrust hemispheres hadronic events, we observe clear azimuthal ratio unlike- to like-sign, and all charged $h_1 h_2$ pairs, which increase with hadron energies. The $K\pi$ are...

10.1103/physrevd.92.111101 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-12-22

We report on a search for the decay KL→π0ν¯ν, carried out as part of E799-II, rare KL experiment at Fermilab. Within standard model, KL→π0ν¯ν is dominated by direct CP violating processes, and thus an observation implies confirmation violation. No events were observed, we set upper limit branching ratio to be <5.9×10−7 90% confidence level.Received 8 July 1999DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.61.072006©2000 American Physical Society

10.1103/physrevd.61.072006 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields 2000-03-10

The $e^+e^-\to K^+K^-$ cross section and charged-kaon electromagnetic form factor are measured in the $e^+e^-$ center-of-mass energy range ($E$) from 2.6 to 8.0 GeV using initial-state radiation technique with an undetected photon. study is performed 469 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected BABAR detector at PEP-II collider energies near 10.6 GeV. found decrease faster than $1/E^2$, approaches asymptotic QCD prediction. Production $K^+K^-$ final state through $J/\psi$ $\psi(2S)$ intermediate states...

10.1103/physrevd.92.072008 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2015-10-20

We present measurements of the inclusive production antideuterons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation into hadrons at $\approx 10.58 \mathrm{\,Ge\kern -0.1em V}$ center-of-mass energy and $\Upsilon(1S,2S,3S)$ decays. The results are obtained using data collected by BABAR detector PEP-II electron-positron collider. Assuming a fireball spectral shape for emitted antideuteron momentum, we find $\mathcal{B}(\Upsilon(1S) \to \bar{d}X) = (2.81 \pm 0.49 \mathrm{(stat)} {}^{+0.20}_{-0.24} \mathrm{(syst)})/!...

10.1103/physrevd.89.111102 article EN Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-06-24

We measure the direct CP violation asymmetry, A_CP, in B to X_s gamma and isospin difference of Delta using 429 fb^-1 data collected at Upsilon(4S) resonance with BaBar detector PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- storage rings operating SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. mesons are reconstructed from 10 charged final states 6 neutral states. find A_CP = +(1.7 +- 1.9 1.0)%, which is agreement Standard Model prediction provides an improvement on world average. Moreover, we report first...

10.1103/physrevd.90.092001 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology 2014-11-05
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