Michael R. Marohn

ORCID: 0000-0001-8618-360X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
  • Surgical Simulation and Training
  • Abdominal Surgery and Complications
  • Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
  • Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Hernia repair and management
  • Esophageal and GI Pathology
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
  • Anatomy and Medical Technology
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
  • Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
  • Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Gastrointestinal Tumor Research and Treatment
  • Diverticular Disease and Complications
  • Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
  • Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
  • Inflammasome and immune disorders
  • Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
  • Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Johns Hopkins Medicine
2009-2023

Johns Hopkins University
2012-2023

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
2017

Johns Hopkins Hospital
2006-2015

University of Chicago
2011

Université Paris Cité
2008-2010

Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
2008-2010

Mercy Medical Center
2008-2010

University of Toronto
2010

Archéologie des Amériques
2009

10.1007/s00464-007-9727-5 article EN Surgical Endoscopy 2007-12-27

Objective This study provides the first objective assessment of a complete patient population undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in steady state. The authors determined frequency complications, particularly bile duct, bowel, vascular injuries, and deaths. Summary Background Data retrospective study, conducted for Department Defense healthcare system by Civilian External Peer Review Program, is second audit cholecystectomy. were collected on 9130 patients between January 1993 May 1994....

10.1097/00000658-199608000-00006 article EN Annals of Surgery 1996-08-01

Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) result from pathophysiologically distinct dysregulated immune responses, as evidenced by the preponderance of differing cell mediators circulating cytokine expression profiles. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, noncoding RNAs that act negative regulators gene have an increasingly recognized role in regulation. We hypothesized differences cells CD UC patients reflected altered miRNA patterns can distinguish normal healthy individuals.Peripheral...

10.1002/ibd.21450 article EN Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 2010-09-02

NLRP3 inflammasome is known to be involved in inflammatory bowel diseases. However, it controversial whether pathogenic or beneficial. This study evaluated the roles of pathogenesis disease IL-10-/- mice and humans. colonic mucosa, macrophages, epithelial cells were analysed by western blotting. The components studied sucrose density gradient fractionation, chemical cross-linking, co-immunoprecipitation. role NLPR3 colitis was extensively mice, using a specific inhibitor glyburide....

10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjw219 article EN Journal of Crohn s and Colitis 2016-12-08

Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia (PEH) has been shown to result in excellent relief symptoms and improved quality life (QOL) despite a relatively high radiographically identified recurrence rate.To assess potential risk factors for long-term change QOL after laparoscopic PEH.This was prospective study 111 patients who underwent elective type III PEH with biological mesh buttressed over primary cruroplasty from April 3, 2009, through July 31, 2014, at the Department Surgery, Johns...

10.1001/jamasurg.2015.25 article EN JAMA Surgery 2015-03-18

Background: The management of patients with thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA) specimens that are neither benign nor malignant still remains problematic. Efforts to improve their have focused on identifying risk factors predict malignancy. This study seeks identify clinical and tumor characteristics malignancy among indeterminate or suspicious FNA develop a diagnostic predictor model. Methods: records 639 an between January 1995 April 2005 were reviewed. Patient evaluated for potential in...

10.1089/thy.2008.0108 article EN Thyroid 2008-09-01

Abstract Purpose: Although fine-needle aspiration biopsy is the most useful diagnostic tool in evaluating a thyroid nodule, preoperative diagnosis of nodules frequently imprecise, with up to 30% cytology samples reported as “suspicious” or “indeterminate.” Therefore, other adjuncts, such molecular-based approaches are needed distinction these lesions. Experimental Design: In an attempt identify markers for lesions, we chose study by microarray analysis eight different tumor subtypes that can...

10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-4495 article EN Clinical Cancer Research 2008-06-01

Reliable closure of the transluminal incision is crucial step for natural orifice endoscopic surgery (NOTES) procedures. The aim this study was to evaluate feasibility and effectiveness transgastric access with a flexible stapling device in porcine survival model.We carried out four experiments (two sterile two nonsterile) on 50 kg pigs. endoscope passed through gastrotomy made needle knife an 18-mm controlled radial expansion dilating balloon. After peritoneoscopy, linear (NOLC60, Power...

10.1055/s-2007-966896 article EN Endoscopy 2007-10-29

DNA hypermethylation is a common epigenetic abnormality in colorectal cancers (CRCs) and promising class of CRC screening biomarkers. We conducted genome-wide search for novel neoplasia-specific events the colon. applied methylation microarray analysis to identify loci hypermethylated 17 primary CRCs relative eight non-neoplastic colonic mucosae (NCs) from neoplasia-free subjects. These CRC-associated were then individually evaluated their ability discriminate neoplastic cases, based on...

10.1530/erc-11-0083 article EN Endocrine Related Cancer 2011-06-02

Objective This study provided an objective survey by outside auditing group of a large, complete patient population undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomies, determined the frequency complications, especially bile duct injuries, and presented system for classifying comparing severity injuries. Summary Background Data is first cholecystectomy to encompass large be based on objectively collected data rather than self-reported data. The Civilian External Peer Review Program (CEPRP) Department...

10.1097/00000658-199411000-00005 article EN Annals of Surgery 1994-11-01

Recent gene-profiling analyses showed significant upregulation of the folate hydrolase (FOLH1) gene in affected intestinal mucosa patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The FOLH1 encodes a type II transmembrane glycoprotein termed glutamate carboxypeptidase (GCPII). To establish that previously reported increased expression was functional, we quantified enzymatic activity 31 surgical specimens and report robust 2.8- to 41-fold increase IBD compared an uninvolved area same or from...

10.1172/jci.insight.88634 article EN JCI Insight 2016-08-03
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