A5057497205- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
- Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
- Urological Disorders and Treatments
- Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
- Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
- Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
- Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
- Ureteral procedures and complications
- Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
- Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
- Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment
- Abdominal Surgery and Complications
- Livestock and Poultry Management
- Intestinal Malrotation and Obstruction Disorders
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Urologic and reproductive health conditions
- Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research
- Bartonella species infections research
Mali-Folkecenter
2019-2022
Université des Sciences, des Techniques et des Technologies de Bamako
2016-2021
Centre Pour le Développement des Vaccins-Mali
2016-2020
University of Bamako
2010-2019
Universität der Bundeswehr München
2019
Institut für Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr
2019
National Institutes of Health
2015
Background Nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections cause morbidity worldwide. They are difficult to diagnose in resource-limited regions, and most patients receive empiric treatment for tuberculosis (TB). Our objective here is evaluate the potential impact of NTM diseases among treated presumptively Mali. Methods We re-evaluated sputum specimens newly diagnosed with TB (naïve) those previously disease (chronic cases). Sputum microscopy, culture Mycobacterium drug susceptibility testing...
To identify strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) circulating in Bamako and to examine the relationship between their drug susceptibility profiles.Between 2006 2010, we conducted a cross-sectional study using spoligotyping MTC recovered from 126 (TB) patients under treatment Bamako, Mali.Three members were isolated: M. (71.4%), africanum (27.8%) bovis (0.8%). Of these, three found be most prevalent: T1 (MTB T1; 38.9%), F2 (MAF2; 26.2%) Latin American Mediterranean 10 LAM 10;...
In Nigeria, one of the highest tuberculosis (TB) burdened nations, sputum smear microscopy is routinely employed for TB diagnosis at Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) Centers. This diagnostic algorithm does not differentiate Mycobacterium complex (MTC) from nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). Between December 2008 and January 2009, consecutive patients diagnosed with were screened inclusion 10 DOTS centers in Ibadan, Nigeria. To verify species diagnosed, we cultured identified...
We report detection of Lassa virus and Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever infections in the area Bamako, capital Mali. Our investigation found 2 cases infection with each these viruses. These results show potential for both viruses to be endemic
Bovine tuberculosis (BTB) is a contagious, debilitating human and animal disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis, member of the complex. The study objective were to estimate frequency BTB, examine genetic diversity M. bovis population in cattle from five regions Mali determine whether involved active (TB) humans. Samples suspected lesions on at slaughterhouses collected. Mycobacterial smear, culture confirmation, spoligotyping used for diagnosis species identification. DNA TB patients was...
We are currently facing a pandemic of COVID-19, caused by spillover from an animal-originating coronavirus to humans occurring in the Wuhan region China December 2019. From China, virus has spread 188 countries and regions worldwide, reaching Sahel on 2 March 2020. Since whole genome sequencing (WGS) data is very crucial understand spreading dynamics ongoing pandemic, but only limited available date, we have focused our efforts generating first Malian available. Screening 217 patient samples...
In Mali, the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) is estimated at 56 cases per 100 000 people, with a prevalence multidrug-resistant TB in new 1.7% (range, 0.3-3.1%) and retreatment 17% 4.4-30%). Appropriate biosafety conditions for performing routine culture antimicrobial susceptibility testing have been lacking. 2015, level 3 (BSL3) laboratory set up shipping container was donated to Malian Ministry Health Public Hygiene provide capacity testing. This now managed by staff processing samples...
The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and therapeutic aspects peritonitis by perforation gastric duodenal ulcer. This a retrospective descriptive over 8 years (2010-2018) which allowed collect 54 cases peptic Included in were all patients with confirmed gastroduodenal on histology or laparotomy. We collected ulcer perforated s. age group 30 - 49 majority. male sex dominant 90.7% cases; picture dominated abdominal contracture associated pain 74.07% cases. X-ray abdomen...
Introduction: Mycobacterial infections include with M. tuberculosis complex, leprae, and non-tuberculous mycobacteria.Mycobacteria can cause a wide variety of infection.Diagnosis these is challenging especially in children because low availability clinical laboratory services particularly low-resource settings.Methods: We describe retrospective case series mycobacteria aged 0-15 years at the pediatric department Hospital du Mali between January December 2017.The diagnosis was based on...
Acute cholecystitis can now have an impact worthy of interest in black Africa, although it was considered rare the past.Several surgical works currently published Africa demonstrated this.The objective this work therefore to determine hospital frequency department general surgery acute lithiasic cholecystitis, describe diagnostic and therapeutic aspects, follow-up evaluate cost management.This a retrospective prospective study that carried out from 1 January 2016 31 December 2018 Sominé Dolo...
Background: Noncommunicable diseases are the leading cause of death in world and low middle-income countries suffer from preventable premature death. The aim this study was to assess risk factors for non- communicable disease (NCDs) general particular cardiovascular (CVDs) among outpatients our department medicine. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional April December 2017 by consecutive enrollment who attended medicine Hôpital Sominé DOLO de Mopti, Mali. Clinical laboratory data were...
Introduction: Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is defined as a complete and persistent cessation of the transit materials gases. It occurs in segment digestive tract located between pylorus colorectal junction. Herein, we report case small following excessive consumption wild grapes with no previous abdomen medical or surgical history. Presentation case: A 65-year-old male farmer presented gas associated vomiting food then bilious. The was bloated painful on palpation moving, mass left iliac...
In Mali, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third and sixth most common cancer in men women, respectively. Mali comprises several distinct climato-ecological zones. Most studies to date have been conducted sub-Sahelian zone of southern including capital city Bamako. this part country, main risk factors for HCC are chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriage dietary exposure aflatoxins, a well-known hepatocarcinogen. Data scarce other ecological zones, but our preliminary data from 721 blood...
Concerns about better managing the world's agricultural resources while minimizing detrimental environmental impacts have been sparked by growing global population demand and requirement to increase production. Managing diminishing finite requires knowledge crops, pastures, other resources. Thus, precision agriculture can help farmers become more competitive lowering production costs. The adoption of has potential a significant impact on following aspects agriculture: technical (better...
Bladder stones represent approximately 5% of all urinary stones. They are common in developing countries, rare industrialized countries and exceptional the absence associated lower tract pathology. In humans, stasis is essential factor formation bladder We report three cases giant stones, operated urology department Sominé Dolo hospital Mopti Mali by cystolithotomy. These weighed 292, 160 158 grams respectively. The causes these were, for first second patients, sclerosis neck, third patient,...
We conducted a retrospective study that included patients with erythrocyte and hemolytic pathology justifying splenectomy presenting splenic trauma for which hemostasis is required. performed 27 total in 26 are by laparotomy (92.86%) 1 laparoscopy (3.57%). A partial was laparoscopy. The morbidity marked 2 cases of infectious syndrome case severe anemia. mortality 7.14% (n = 2). Splenectomy part the therapeutic arsenal benign or malignant hematological disorders constitute main indication...
Colonic intussusception on carcinoma is rare. We report the case of an ileo-coeco-colic invagination right colon that occurred in a 40-year-old patient. The clinical symptomatology had tendency to tumoral pathology colon. ultrasound performed revealed acute intussusception. During operation, we found ileoceco-colic A hemicolectomy was performed. Anatomopathological examination operative specimen confirmed diagnosis adenocarcinoma. Conclusion: Intussusception uncommon adults, and often...
Background: β-lactams and carbapenems are the major antibiotics used to treat gram-negative bacteria non-fermenting bacilli. However, increasing production of β-lactamase carbapenemase limits therapeutic options. Our study aims determine resistant phenotypes these while describing their epidemiological aspect. Material Methods: This was a cross-sectional by consecutive enrollment from January 2018 December 2019 at Sominé DOLO Hospital Mopti, Mali. We performed manual method for culture,...
Introduction: Complete cervico-urethral transection is a vesicovaginal fistula characterized by total disinsertion of the urethra from bladder. It intersection threatening mechanism continence. The aim this study was to describe epidemiological and therapeutic aspects type fistula. Patients Methods: This descriptive retrospective on patients who have had surgery for June 01, 2012 2015. Results: Cervico-urethral transections (n = 76) accounted 33.77% all urogenital fistulas admitted our...