Mahavir Modi

ORCID: 0000-0002-1059-5867
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About
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Research Areas
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Asthma and respiratory diseases
  • COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
  • Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
  • Vasculitis and related conditions
  • Foreign Body Medical Cases
  • Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
  • Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
  • Community Health and Development
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Otitis Media and Relapsing Polychondritis
  • Antibiotic Use and Resistance
  • Tumors and Oncological Cases
  • Healthcare Systems and Reforms
  • Mast cells and histamine
  • Pharmacological Receptor Mechanisms and Effects
  • Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Global Health and Epidemiology
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research

Ruby Hall Clinic
2015-2024

American Academy of Sleep Medicine
2022

European Respiratory Society
2022

American College of Chest Physicians
2022

After admission to hospital, COVID-19 progresses in a substantial proportion of patients critical disease that requires intensive care unit (ICU) admission.In pragmatic, non-blinded trial, 387 aged 40-90 years were randomised receive treatment with SoC plus doxycycline (n = 192) or only 195). The primary outcome was the need for ICU as judged by attending physicians. Three types analyses carried out outcome: "Intention treat" (ITT) based on randomisation; "Per protocol" (PP), excluding not...

10.1371/journal.pone.0280745 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2023-01-23

ABSTRACT Introduction: Pneumococcal diseases pose a significant public health concern in India, with substantial morbidity and mortality, the elderly those coexisting medical conditions being most at risk. Pneumococcus was also seen to be one of main reasons for co-infection, pneumonia complications COVID. Current guidelines recommend vaccination specific adult populations, but there is lack uniformity guidance on risk stratification, prioritisation optimal timing. Methods: Nation Against...

10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_8_24 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Lung India 2024-06-28

Objective The SABINA (SABA use IN Asthma) program was initiated to describe short-acting β2-agonists (SABA) prescription patterns and assess the impact of its over-prescription on exacerbation risk asthma control. We evaluated SABA in patients with Indian cohort III.Methods This multi-centre, observational, cross-sectional study included retrospective real-time electronic data collection. Data were extracted from medical records (aged >12 years) having >3 consultations same healthcare...

10.1080/02770903.2022.2147079 article EN Journal of Asthma 2022-12-15

COPD is the 2nd leading cause of deaths and DALYs in India likely contributes to a huge economic burden. Most health care expenditure out-of-pocket little contributed by government medical insurance. In this study, we aimed examine for patients visiting government, semi-private private hospitals/clinics. <b>Methods:</b> 239 doctor diagnosed spirometry confirmed (168 Males, Mean age 66.9 ± 8.9 years) mild-to-very severe (8 mild, 76 moderate, 130 severe-very severe) on medications at least one...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1967 article EN 2019-09-28

Considering a huge burden of chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) in India, there is need for locally relevant Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) services. This cross-sectional survey was aimed to explore the interest, needs and challenges among various stakeholders PR Pune city, India. At outpatient medicine department multi-speciality hospital Pune, 403 eligible people with CRDs were invited participate survey, which 370 (92%) responded agreed participate. (220 males, mean ± SD age 56 15 years)....

10.1177/14799731241267305 article EN cc-by-nc Chronic Respiratory Disease 2024-01-01

Abstract Background Spirofy™ is India’s first portable, pneumotach flow-sensor-based digital spirometer developed to diagnose asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In this study, we compared the performance of device with that Vitalograph Alpha Touch™ in measuring lung capacities healthy individuals, asthmatics, COPD patients. We also assessed inter-device variability between two devices. Methods a randomized, three-way crossover, open-label measured differences forced...

10.1186/s12890-024-02972-4 article EN cc-by BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2024-05-10

Pathological cough in primary care is a significant concern. With prevalence ranging from 5 to 10% India, the second most common symptom seen by general practitioners (GPs). The existing algorithms and tools that are available generally meant for categorization specialized fields; their limited adoption GPs results insufficient screening of cough, which use irrational fixed drug combination formulations.

10.59556/japi.72.0703 article EN PubMed 2024-10-01

Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality worldwide in India. Access nonpharmacological options, such as pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), are, however, limited. Given the difference between need availability, exploring PR, specifically remotely delivered a resource-poor setting, will help inform future work.This study explored perceptions, experiences, needs, challenges of patients with CRDs potential for PR from perspective well medical...

10.2196/45624 article EN cc-by JMIR Formative Research 2023-08-31

Abstract Background Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is seen in a variety of diseases, like tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, and metastasis. The diagnosis can be confirmed by tissue sampling with endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspirate. A middle-aged male presented to us history similar was on empirical anti-tuberculosis treatment evaluated again EBUS-TBNA proved Rosai-Dorfman’s disease. This case report emphasizes confirming the cases mediastinal sampling. Conclusion All should detail...

10.1186/s43168-022-00138-6 article EN cc-by Egyptian Journal of Bronchology 2022-05-31

<b>Background:</b> Despite being the 2nd leading cause of death in India, COPD remains poorly diagnosed, investigated and treated. We aimed to study diagnosis, use spirometry patient9s satisfaction with treatment received from previous GPs, Ps Is, patients visiting a Pulmonologist Respiratory Research Network India. <b>Methodology:</b> Eight Pulmonologists different locations India collected medical records information 793 <b>Results:</b> The mean age subjects was 61.8±9.7yrs, 82% were...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2015.pa1253 article EN 2015-09-01

<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality worldwide in India. Access nonpharmacological options, such as pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), are, however, limited. Given the difference between need availability, exploring PR, specifically remotely delivered a resource-poor setting, will help inform future work. </sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> This study explored perceptions, experiences, needs, challenges of patients...

10.2196/preprints.45624 preprint EN 2023-01-10

<b>Background:</b> A significant number after the infection patients who have COVID-19 report persistent symptoms that remain for a long time. We aimed to study of and their presenting visiting pulmonary clinics across India. <b>Methods:</b> nationwide, multicenter, observational was conducted data collected from 314 post-COVID-19 subjects 19 respiratory outpatient structured questionnaire used collect retrospective cross-sectional on clinical presentation related Post sequelae....

10.1183/13993003.congress-2023.pa5339 article EN Epidemiology 2023-09-09

<b>Background:</b> Innovative solutions are required to develop user-centric models that may improve availability, access and uptake of PR in India. <b>Aim:</b> To a interactive web app for <b>Methods:</b> Following the DTP, an agile intuitive user centric approach innovation (Fig 1), following phases were conducted: (i) Empathizing: exploring needs people with chronic respiratory diseases (4 focus group discussions [n=32]; survey [n=307]); (ii) Defining scope needs: additional literature...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2023.pa2907 article EN 2023-09-09

Abstract Background After admission to hospital, COVID-19 progresses in a substantial proportion of patients critical disease that requires intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Methods In pragmatic, non-blinded trial, 387 aged 40-90 years were randomised receive treatment with SoC plus doxycycline (n=192) or only (n=195). The primary outcome was the need for ICU as judged by attending physicians. Three types analyses carried out outcome: “Intention treat” (ITT) based on randomisation; “Per...

10.1101/2022.01.30.22269685 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-02-03

Tracheo-bronchial stenosis can occur in infections like tuberculosis, malignancy and post- intubation, trauma to airway. Tracheal airway remains a challenging area for pulmonologists require interventions cure the patients. The aim of this study is differentiate treatment approach management variety tracheo-bronchial stenosis. Patients with presents breathlessness, stridor, hoarseness voice, are unable expectorate. In some cases, patient will emergency intubation securing before Intubation...

10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231264 article EN Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 2022-02-23

Background: SARS CoV-2 has affected more than 494 millions of people all over across the globe till date. Most lethal infection SARS-CoV-2 is highly representative patients suffering with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) [1]. Interstitial thickening, irregular interface, coarse reticular pattern, and parenchymal bands manifesting in course disease might be predictors these [2]. &#x0D; Objectives Methods: Objective study to identify prevalence predictive factors post covid lung covid-19...

10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1931446 article EN Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research 2022-06-15

Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA) is an uncommon condition belongs to the group of ANCA-associated necrotizing vasculitides. It characterized by granulomatosis upper and lower respiratory system coexisting glomerulonephritis. Its signs symptoms are largely varied due a wide spectrum involvement sites. In present case report, we describe 26-year-old female presented our centre history bilateral ear discharge, earache, dry cough deviated mouth angle left. Diagnostic work up was done...

10.4081/cdr.2022.10651 article EN Chest Disease Reports 2022-07-15

<b>Introduction:</b> Interstitial lung diseases, also known as diffuse parenchymal are a heterogenous group of diseases which is characterized by progressive scarring and fibrosis interstitium the lungs.&nbsp;Interstitial disease can markedly reduces patient’s exercise capacity make patient dependent on oxygen, be associated with pulmonary artery hypertension ( class 3 WHO classification ) limited capacity. <b>Aims objectives:</b> We present study done in our center where 85 patients ILD...

10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2334 article EN 2021-09-05
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