Sundeep Salvi
A5073227636- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Noise Effects and Management
- Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
- Public Health and Nutrition
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Global Health Care Issues
- Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
- School Health and Nursing Education
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Respiratory viral infections research
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
Symbiosis International University
2019-2024
UPASI Tea Research Foundation
2023-2024
Centre for Research in Engineering Surface Technology
2023
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2018-2022
University of Washington
2018-2022
COPD Foundation
2021
India Diabetes Research Foundation
2011-2019
Foundation for Research in Community Health
2012-2018
University of London
2018
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
2018
18% of the world's population lives in India, and many states India have populations similar to those large countries. Action effectively improve health requires availability reliable comprehensive state-level estimates disease burden risk factors over time. Such not been available so far for all major diseases factors. Thus, we aimed estimate every state as part Global Burden Disease (GBD) Study 2016.Using data sources, State-Level Initiative estimated (metrics were deaths,...
Several epidemiologic studies have demonstrated a consistent association between levels of particulate matter (PM) in the ambient air with increases cardiovascular and respiratory mortality morbidity. Diesel exhaust (DE), addition to generating other pollutants, is major contributor PM pollution most places world. Although evidence strong, there are as yet no established biological mechanisms explain toxicity humans. To determine impact DE on human airways, we exposed 15 healthy volunteers...
Air pollution is a major planetary health risk, with India estimated to have some of the worst levels globally. To inform action at subnational in India, we exposure air and its impact on deaths, disease burden, life expectancy every state 2017.We pollution, including ambient particulate matter defined as annual average gridded concentration PM2.5, household percentage households using solid cooking fuels corresponding across states accessible data from multiple sources part Global Burden...
<b>Executive summary of the Global Strategy for Prevention, Diagnosis and Management COPD 2023: latest evidence-based strategy document from Initiative Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD</b><b>)</b> https://bit.ly/3KCaTGe
The association of air pollution with multiple adverse health outcomes is becoming well established, but its negative economic impact less appreciated. It important to elucidate this for the states India.
India has 18% of the global population and an increasing burden chronic respiratory diseases. However, a systematic understanding distribution diseases their trends over time is not readily available for all states India. Our aim was to report in heterogeneity between 1990 2016.Using accessible data from multiple sources, we estimated prevalence major deaths disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) caused by them every state 2016 as part Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study...
BackgroundAsthma is the most common chronic disease in children globally. The Global Asthma Network (GAN) Phase I study aimed to determine if worldwide burden of asthma symptoms changing.MethodsThis updated cross-sectional used same methods as International and Allergies Childhood (ISAAC) III. were assessed from centres that completed GAN ISAAC (1993–95), III (2001–03), or both. We included individuals two age groups (children aged 6–7 years adolescents 13–14 years) who self-completed...
Bronchiectasis is a common but neglected chronic lung disease. Most epidemiological data are limited to cohorts from Europe and the USA, with few low-income middle-income countries. We therefore aimed describe characteristics, severity of disease, microbiology, treatment patients bronchiectasis in India.The Indian registry multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study. Adult (≥18 years) CT-confirmed were enrolled 31 centres across India. Patients due cystic fibrosis or traction...
BackgroundAsthma is one of the most common non-communicable diseases globally. This study aimed to assess asthma medicine use, management plan availability, and disease control in childhood, adolescence, adulthood across different country settings.MethodsWe used data from Global Asthma Network Phase I cross-sectional epidemiological (2015–20). A validated, written questionnaire was distributed via schools three age groups (children, 6–7 years; adolescents, 13–14 adults, ≥19 years). Eligible...
We have previously demonstrated that short-term exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) for 1 h induced a marked leukocytic infiltration in the airways of healthy human volunteers involving neutrophils, lymphocytes, and mast cells along with increases several inflammatory mediators. hypothesized leukocyte various responses by DE were mediated enhanced chemokine cytokine production resident airway tissue lumen. To investigate this, 15 exposed diluted air on two separate occasions each an chamber....
Particulate matter (PM) pollution adversely affects the airways, with asthmatic subjects thought to be especially sensitive. The authors hypothesised that exposure diesel exhaust (DE), a major source of PM, would induce airway neutrophilia in healthy subjects, and either these responses exaggerated mild allergic asthma, or DE exacerbate pre-existent airways. Healthy were exposed for 2 h ambient levels (particles 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameter 10 µm (PM ) 108 µg·m −3 lung function...
<ns4:p>Household air pollution is a leading cause of disability-adjusted life years in Southeast Asia and the third globally. There are at least sixty sources household pollution, these vary from country to country. Indoor tobacco smoking, construction material used building houses, fuel for cooking, heating lighting, use incense various forms mosquito repellents, pesticides chemicals cleaning home, artificial fragrances some that contribute pollution.</ns4:p><ns4:p> Household affects all...
As global awareness of air pollution rises, so does the imperative to provide evidence-based recommendations for strategies mitigate its impact. While public policy has a central role in reducing pollution, exposure can also be reduced by personal choices. Qualified evidence supports limiting physical exertion outdoors on high days and near sources, near-roadway while commuting, utilising quality alert systems plan activities, wearing facemasks prescribed circumstances. Other include...