Franz Duca

ORCID: 0000-0002-7519-5274
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Research Areas
  • Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Pulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
  • Sarcoidosis and Beryllium Toxicity Research
  • Peptidase Inhibition and Analysis
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
  • Congenital Heart Disease Studies
  • Cardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
  • Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Potassium and Related Disorders
  • Liver Disease and Transplantation
  • Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
  • Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
  • Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
  • Dialysis and Renal Disease Management

Medical University of Vienna
2016-2025

University Clinic of Traumatology
2023

Harvard University
2020

Massachusetts General Hospital
2020

Otto Wagner Hospital
2016-2017

Vienna General Hospital
2017

Tafamidis treatment positively affects left ventricular (LV) structure and function improves outcomes in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). We aimed to investigate the relationship between response cardiac burden identified by serial quantitative 99mTc-DPD SPECT/CT. furthermore identify nuclear imaging biomarkers that could be used quantify monitor tafamidis therapy.Forty wild-type ATTR-CM who underwent scintigraphy SPECT/CT at baseline after 61 mg once daily...

10.1093/ehjci/jead030 article EN cc-by European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 2023-03-07

Myocardial extracellular volume (ECV) accumulation is one of the key pathophysiologic features heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Our aims were to (1) measure ECV by cardiac magnetic resonance T1 mapping using modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) sequence, (2) validate MOLLI-ECV against histology, and (3) investigate relationship between prognosis in HFpEF.One-hundred seventeen consecutive HFpEF patients underwent imaging, coronary angiography, invasive...

10.1161/circimaging.116.005277 article EN Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging 2016-12-01

Abstract Aims Concomitant cardiac amyloidosis (CA) in severe aortic stenosis (AS) is difficult to recognize, since both conditions are associated with concentric left ventricular thickening. We aimed assess type, frequency, screening parameters, and prognostic implications of CA AS. Methods results A total 191 consecutive AS patients (81.2 ± 7.4 years; 50.3% female) scheduled for transcatheter valve replacement (TAVR) were prospectively enrolled. Overall, 81.7% underwent complete assessment...

10.1002/ejhf.1756 article EN cc-by-nc European Journal of Heart Failure 2020-02-20

Tafamidis improves outcomes in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). However, it is not yet known whether tafamidis affects cardiac deposition and structural changes the myocardium. We aimed to determine disease-modifying effects on myocardial progression identify imaging parameters that could be applied for specific therapy monitoring.ATTR-CM underwent serial magnetic resonance (CMR) using T1 mapping techniques derive extracellular volume (ECV). Patients receiving 61...

10.1093/ehjci/jeab226 article EN European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 2021-10-27

Abstract Aims The presence of pulmonary hypertension (PH) severely aggravates the clinical course heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). To date, neither established therapies nor vasodilators proved beneficial. This study investigated efficacy chronic treatment oral soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator riociguat in patients PH-HFpEF. Methods and Results phase IIb, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicentre DYNAMIC trial assessed Patients were...

10.1093/eurheartj/ehac389 article EN cc-by-nc European Heart Journal 2022-08-01

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) affects more women than men, suggesting gender to play a major role in disease evolution. However, studies investigating differences HFpEF are limited. In the present study we aimed describe well-characterized cohort. Consecutive patients underwent invasive hemodynamic assessment, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and exercise testing. Study endpoints were: death, combined endpoint of HF hospitalization or death all-cause death. 260...

10.1038/s41598-018-19507-7 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2018-01-12
M Eugène Piotr Duchnowski Bernard Prendergast Olaf Wendler Cécile Laroche and 95 more Jean‐Luc Monin Yannick Jobic Bogdan A. Popescu Jeroen J. Bax Alec Vahanian Bernard Iung Bernard Iung Jeroen J. Bax Michele De Bonis Victoria Delgado Michael Haude Gerhard Hindricks Aldo P. Maggioni Luc Piérard Bogdan A. Popescu Bernard Prendergast Susanna Price Raphaël Rosenhek Frank Ruschitzka Alec Vahanian Olaf Wendler Stephan Windecker Souad Mekhaldi Katell Lemaitre Sébastien Authier Cécile Laroche Aldo P. Maggioni Magdy Abdelhamid Astrid Apor Gani Bajraktari Branko Beleslin Alexander Bogachev‐Prokophiev Daniela Cassar Demarco Agnès Pasquet Victoria Delgado Sait Mesut Doğan Andrejs Ērglis Arturo Evangelista A Goda Nikolaj Ihlemann Hüseyin İnce Andreas Katsaros Kateřina Linhartová Julia Mascherbauer Erkin М Мirrakhimov Vaida Mizarienė Bogdan A. Popescu Shelley Rahman-Haley Regina Ribeiras Fuad Samadov Antti Saraste Iveta Šimková Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska Lidia Tomkiewicz‐Pająk Christophe Tribouilloy E Zëra Mimoza Metalla A Goda E Shirka E Dado Loreta Bica Jorida Aleksi G Knuti Lidra Gjyli R Pjeci E Shuperka Erviola Lleshi Joana Rustemaj M Qordja Mirald Gina Senada Husi Daniel Basic Regina Steringer‐Mascherbauer Charlotte Huber Christian Ebner Elisabeth Sigmund Andrea Ploechl Thomas Sturmberger Veronica Eder Tanja Koppler Julia Mascherbauer Maria Heger Andreas A. Kammerlander Franz Duca Christina Binder Matthias Koschutnik Leonard Perschy L Puskas Chen‐Yu Ho Farid Aliyev Vugar Guluzada Galib Imanov Firdovsi İbrahimov Abbasali Abbasaliyev Tahir Ahmedov

10.1016/j.jacc.2021.09.864 article EN publisher-specific-oa Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2021-11-01

Background: In patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy, tafamidis was shown to slow the decline in 6-minute walking distance as compared placebo. We aimed define impact of and optimal background treatment on functional capacity determined by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). Methods: Seventy-eight consecutive were enrolled study. They underwent CPET at baseline, outcome defined death or heart failure hospitalization obtained for a time period up 30 months. Fifty-four...

10.1161/circheartfailure.121.008381 article EN Circulation Heart Failure 2022-07-01

Background In heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), echocardiographic studies suggest that global longitudinal strain (GLS) has an impact on survival. Feature-tracking cardiovascular MRI also allows for analysis; however, to the knowledge of authors, little is known about its prognostic value and whether it reflects severity diffuse fibrosis, as assessed by T1 mapping. Purpose To investigate association between myocardial at extracellular volume mapping outcome in...

10.1148/radiol.2020200195 article EN Radiology 2020-06-02

The prevalence and significance of cardiac amyloidosis have been considerably underestimated in the past; however, number patients diagnosed with has increased significantly recently due to growing awareness disease, improved diagnostic capabilities demographic trends. Specific therapies that improve patient prognosis become available for certain types amyloidosis. Thus, earliest possible referral suspicion an experienced center is crucial ensure rapid diagnosis, early initiation treatment,...

10.1007/s00508-020-01781-z article EN cc-by Wiener klinische Wochenschrift 2020-12-01

Background: Extracellular volume (ECV) by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is associated with disease burden and clinical outcomes. Recent studies in patients valvular heart (VHD) have suggested that the indexed total ECV (iECV) = ECVx(LVmass/1.05)/body surface area may supersede terms of prognostication. In this study, we aimed to compare prognostic capability conventional iECV an all-comer CMR cohort. Methods: From January 2012 2023, were measured consecutive patients....

10.3390/jcm14020382 article EN Journal of Clinical Medicine 2025-01-09

Introduction. Several randomised double-blind placebo-controlled phase III trials (RCT) explore disease-modifying therapeutics in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM). However, it is currently unclear whether patients eligible to participation the RCT are representative of real-world patients. Methods. ATTR-CM presenting a tertiary referral centre for cardiac amyloidosis at Medical University Vienna between March 2012 and May 2024 were included prospective registry. Inclusion...

10.1101/2025.03.11.25323803 preprint EN cc-by-nc-nd medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2025-03-14

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have been found to potential hematopoietic effects in patients with heart failure (HF). However, these benefits not studied cardiac amyloidosis (CA). CA present HF symptoms and often suffer from iron deficiency, which has a negative impact on erythropoiesis leads lower hemoglobin hematocrit levels. We sought determine the of SGLT2i hematological parameters functional capacity (FC) patients. A prospective analysis was conducted compare who...

10.31083/rcm26081 article EN cc-by Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine 2025-03-20

Previous work indicates that dilatation of the pulmonary artery (PA) itself or in relation to ascending aorta (PA:Ao ratio) predicts hypertension (PH). Whether these results also apply for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is unknown. In present study we evaluated diagnostic and prognostic power PA diameter PA:Ao ratio on top right ventricular (RV) size, function, septomarginal trabeculation (SMT) thickness by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) HFpEF.

10.1186/s12968-015-0184-3 article EN cc-by Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 2015-01-01

Background Diastolic dysfunction of the left ventricle is common but frequently under-diagnosed. Particularly in advanced stages affected patients may present with significant functional tricuspid regurgitation (TR) as most prominent sign on echocardiography. The underlying ventricular pathology eventually be missed and symptoms heart failure are attributed to TR, respective therapeutic consequences. aim study was determine prevalence mechanisms TR evolution preserved ejection fraction...

10.1371/journal.pone.0171542 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2017-02-15
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