A5041559474- Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Agriculture, Soil, Plant Science
- Animal Genetics and Reproduction
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Food Quality and Safety Studies
- Genetics and Physical Performance
- Veterinary Equine Medical Research
- Genetic diversity and population structure
- Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
- Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress
- Heat shock proteins research
- Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Light effects on plants
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
2024
ProQuest (United States)
2024
Pusan National University
2013-2023
Hankyong National University
2011
Yeungnam University
2009
Jeonbuk National University
2009
Busan National University of Education
2007
Abstract Background Thoroughbred horses are the most expensive domestic animals, and their running ability knowledge about muscle-related diseases important in animal genetics. While horse reference genome is available, there has been no large-scale functional annotation of using expressed genes derived from transcriptomes. Results We present a analysis whole transcriptome data. sequenced mRNA blood muscle tissues six thoroughbred before after exercise. By comparing current annotations, we...
Abstract Background DNA methylation is an epigenetic regulatory mechanism that plays essential role in mediating biological processes and determining phenotypic plasticity organisms. Although the horse reference genome whole transcriptome data are publically available global yet to be known. Results We report first genome-wide characteristics from skeletal muscle, heart, lung, cerebrum tissues of thoroughbred (TH) Jeju (JH) horses, indigenous Korea breed, respectively by methyl-DNA...
Oregano (Origanum vulgare) is an aromatic herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family. This study evaluated therapeutic effect of oregano essential oil (OEO) on clinical bovine mastitis caused by Staphylococcus (S.) aureus and/or Escherichia (E.) coli. Thirty-two quarters from 18 lactating cows with subclinical were selected a dairy farm and divided into 4 groups (8 quarters/group): negative control (CON), positive (GEN) two OEO-treated (OEO-1 OEO-2). Each group was intramammarily treated saline,...
Pigs are an attractive animal model to study the progression of cancer because their anatomical and physiological similarities human. However, use pig models for research has been limited by availability genetically engineered pigs which can recapitulate human progression. Utilizing genome editing technologies such as CRISPR/Cas9 system allows us generate at a higher efficiency. In this study, specific systems were used target RUNX3, known tumour suppressor gene, that induce gastric in...
Athletic performance is an important criteria used for the selection of superior horses. However, little known about exercise-related epigenetic processes in horse. DNA methylation a key mechanism regulating gene expression response to environmental changes. We carried out comparative genomic analysis genome-wide profiles blood samples two different thoroughbred horses before and after exercise by methylated-DNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeDIP-Seq). Differentially methylated regions...
Objective Evaluation of exercise effects in racehorses is important horseracing industry and animal health care. In this study, we compared metabolic patterns between before after to screen biomarkers for thoroughbreds. Methods The concentration metabolites muscle, plasma, urine was measured by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy analysis the relative metabolite levels three samples were exercise. Subsequently, multivariate data based on profiles performed using orthogonal...
This study was conducted to establish an individual identification system comprising of 19 microsatellite markers located on different bovine autosomes.The were typed 257 animals from five cattle breeds.In total, 112 alleles detected the genotyping markers.The average heterozygosities ranged 0.292 0.824 and polymorphic information content (PIC) 0.274 0.817 in Hanwoo.We found that there differences allele frequencies Hanwoo when compared with other breeds.The calculated cumulative power...
Previous studies of horse RNA-seq were performed by mapping sequence reads to the reference genome during transcriptome analysis. However in this study, we focused on two main ideas. First, differentially expressed genes (DEGs) identified de novo–based analysis (DBA) data from six Thoroughbreds before and after exercise, here-after referred as “de novo unique genes” (DUDEG). Second, integrating both conventional DEGs being selected for domestication Thoroughbred Jeju pony whole re-sequencing...
팽이버섯 균사체 (FVM)의 급여효과를 검토하기 위하여 육계 병아리 96수를 4개 그룹으로 나누어 대조구는 기초사료(C)만 급여하였고, 시험구는 기초사료에 FVM 1% (T1), 3% (T2) 및 5% (T3)로 하여 7주 동안 급여하였다. FVM을 5%까지 첨가하여 급여하여도 증체, 사료섭취량, 사료요구율은 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 생체중과 도체중은 처리구에서 감소하였으나 (p<0.05), 도체율은 없었으며, 가식내장의 근위와 간은 유의 있게 증가하였다 (p<0.05). FVM의 급여 수준이 높을수록 맹장 내 Salmonella 균수와 계분 암모니아가스 발생량이 현저하게 감소하였다 따라서 사료 첨가 실험을 통하여 첨가수준까지 육계용 사료를 대체 첨가하여도 무방함이 확인되었으며, 이는 첨가수준 증가와 함께 장내 병원성 미생물인 Salmonella와 암모니아 가스 발생 억제 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀져 이용성이 인정될 본다. The purpose of this study was...
Objective To examine the regulatory effects of exercise on myokine expression in horse skeletal muscle cells, we compared several genes (interleukin 6 [IL-6], IL-8, chemokine [C-X-C motif] ligand 2 [CXCL2], and [C-C 4 [CCL4]) after a single bout horses. Furthermore, to establish vitro systems for validation effects, cultured cells confirmed these treatment with hydrogen peroxide. Methods The mRNA IL-6, CXCL2, CCL4 tissue was using quantitative-reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reactions...
수위-유량 관계곡선을 이용한 동절기 수막재배기간의 지하수 사용량 추정 방법을 제시하고, 이를 논산 왕전리 수막재배 지역에 현장 적용하였다. 연구지역의 기간의 농수로수의 구성성분은 주로 지하수와 강우의 직접 유출 성분으로 구성된다. 농수로 수위를 관측하고, 강우에 의한 수위 상승분을 관측 자료로 부터 제거시키기 위해 기저유출분리법을 상승분이 제거된 수위자료에 수위-유랑 관계를 적용하여 수막재배용 배출량을 산출하였다. 지역의 사용량은 평균 10,900 m<sup>3</sup>/d, 420 m<sup>3</sup>/d/ha인 것으로 추정되었다. 사용량(420 m<sup>3</sup>/d/ha)과 전국의 수막재배면적(10,746 ha), 그리고 연간 수막재 배일수(120 days/year)을 기준한 전국 규모의 5억 4천만 m<sup>3</sup>에 이른다. 이는 농업용 사용량(약 17 억 m<sup>3</sup>)의 약 32%에 달한다. A method is proposed to...
While athletic abilities such as speed, endurance and recovery are important in the horse, genes related to these have not been extensively investigated. Here, we characterized horse peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta (PPARδ) gene analyzed expression of PPARδ during exercise. is a known regulator β-oxidation, muscle fiber transformation, running endurance. Through evolutionary analysis using synonymous non-synonymous mutation ratio, it was revealed that positive selection...
Genetic characterization of the Jeju horse (JH) was performed to construct a correct pedigree JH family. A total 111 horses including 79 were genotyped using 20 microsatellite loci. The number alleles varied from 5 11 (mean 7.45) in JH. observed heterozygosity and expected ranged 0.293 0.891 0.357 0.841, respectively. polymorphic information contents (PIC) 0.335 0.816. AHT4, ASB2, ASB17, ASB23, CA425, HMS2, HMS3, HTG10, LEX3 VHL20 loci had relatively high PIC values (> 0.7). exclusion...
The major 81 tributaries in Chungcheongnam-do were monitored for flowrate and water quality order to understand the characteristics of watershed select tributary catchment improving quality.The value at Nonsancheon Geum-River Gokgyocheon, Muhancheon, Sapgyocheon Sapgyo-Reservoir watershed, which is located southern northern area Chungcheongnam-do, was relatively greater than other watersheds.The concentration pollutants regardless parameters Gokgyocheon Anseongcheon have a dense source...
The present study evaluated the difference in objective and subjective meat quality properties among pure-breed boars of Duroc, Berkshire Yorkshire. Ten longissimus lumborum (LD) muscles were collected from each breed after 24 h slaughtering. type showed a significant effect on intramuscular fat content, moisture (p<0.01), pH, sarcoplasmic protein solubility color (p<0.05), whereas cooking loss Warner Blazer shear force (WBsf) did not differ breeds. Yorkshire (p<0.05) lower solubility, pH...
Objective: The study was conducted to investigate variations in the immunophysiological responses exercise-induced stress Jeju and Thoroughbred horses.Methods: Blood samples were collected from jugular veins of adult (n = 5) horses before after 30 min exercise. hematological, biochemical, immunological profiles blood analyzed. smears stained observed under a microscope. concentration cell-free (cf) DNA plasma determined using real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Peripheral mononuclear...
Recent studies have shown that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can play a restorative role against degenerative joint diseases in horses. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether fetal bone marrow-derived (BMC)-derived nanoparticles (BMC-NPs) stimulate the survival equine chondrocytes. Equine BMCs were isolated and characterized, BMC-NPs s chondrocytes undergoing inflammatory cell death examined. several characteristics, such as potential differentiate into osteocytes....