C. C. Polly
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Scientific Research and Discoveries
- Algorithms and Data Compression
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics
- Gene expression and cancer classification
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Numerical methods for differential equations
- Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies
- Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
- Inertial Sensor and Navigation
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
2010-2024
United States Department of Energy
2015
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
2001-2013
Indiana University
2009
Indiana University Bloomington
2007-2009
University of Illinois System
2009
Brookhaven National Laboratory
2002
We present the final report from a series of precision measurements muon anomalous magnetic moment, ${a}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}=(g\ensuremath{-}2)/2$. The details experimental method, apparatus, data taking, and analysis are summarized. Data obtained at Brookhaven National Laboratory, using nearly equal samples positive negative muons, were used to deduce ${a}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}(\mathrm{\text{Expt}})=11659208.0(5.4)(3.3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}10}$, where...
The anomalous magnetic moment of the negative muon has been measured to a precision 0.7 ppm (ppm) at Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron. This result is based on data collected in 2001, and over an order magnitude more precise than previous measurement for muon. a(mu(-))=11 659 214(8)(3) x 10(-10) (0.7 ppm), where first uncertainty statistical second systematic, consistent with measurements anomaly positive average a(mu)(exp)=11 208(6) (0.5 ppm).
A precise measurement of the anomalous g value, a(mu) = (g-2)/2, for positive muon has been made at Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron. The result a(mu+) 11 659 202(14) (6) x 10(-10) (1.3 ppm) is in good agreement with previous measurements and an error one third that combined data. current theoretical value from standard model a(mu)(SM) 159.6(6.7) (0.57 a(mu)(exp) - 43(16) which world average experimental value.
The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from an analysis of $\bar \nu_e$ appearance data $11.27 \times 10^{20}$ protons on target in antineutrino mode, increase approximately a factor two over the previously reported results. An event excess $78.4 \pm 28.5$ events ($2.8 \sigma$) is observed energy range $200<E_\nu^{QE}<1250$ MeV. If interpreted two-neutrino oscillation model, $\bar{\nu}_{\mu}\rightarrow\bar{\nu}_e$, best fit to has probability 66% while background-only...
The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports first results of a search for $\nu_e$ appearance in $\nu_\mu$ beam. With two largely independent analyses, we observe no significant excess events above background reconstructed neutrino energies 475 MeV. data are consistent with oscillations within appearance-only oscillation model.
The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{e}$ oscillations, using data sample corresponding to $5.66\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{20}$ protons on target. An excess of $20.9\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}14.0$ events is observed in the energy range $475<{E}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}^{\mathrm{QE}}<1250\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$, which, when constrained by...
A high-statistics sample of charged-current muon neutrino scattering events collected with the MiniBooNE experiment is analyzed to extract first measurement double differential cross section ($\frac{d^2\sigma}{dT_\mu d\cos\theta_\mu}$) for quasielastic (CCQE) on carbon. This result features minimal model dependence and provides most complete information this process date. With assumption CCQE scattering, absolute as a function energy ($\sigma[E_\nu]$) single ($\frac{d\sigma}{dQ^2}$) are...
Three independent searches for an electric dipole moment (EDM) of the positive and negative muons have been performed, using spin precession data from muon g-2 storage ring at Brookhaven National Laboratory. Details on experimental apparatus three analyses are presented. Since individual results muon, as well combined result, d=-0.1(0.9)E-19 e-cm, all consistent with zero, we set a new EDM limit, |d| < 1.9E-19 e-cm (95% C.L.). This represents factor 5 improvement over previous best limit EDM.
The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from an analysis of the combined $ν_e$ and $\bar ν_e$ appearance data $6.46 \times 10^{20}$ protons on target in neutrino mode $11.27 antineutrino mode. A total excess $240.3 \pm 34.5 52.6$ events ($3.8 σ$) is observed combining two sets energy range $200
A higher precision measurement of the anomalous g value, a(mu)=(g-2)/2, for positive muon has been made at Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron, based on data collected in year 2000. The result a(mu(+))=11 659 204(7)(5)x10(-10) (0.7 ppm) is good agreement with previous measurements and an error about one-half that combined data. present world average experimental value a(mu)(expt)=11 203(8)x10(-10) ppm).
The largest sample ever recorded of ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ charged-current quasielastic (CCQE, ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}+p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{+}+n$) candidate events is used to produce the minimally model-dependent, flux-integrated double-differential cross section $\frac{{d}^{2}\ensuremath{\sigma}}{d{T}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}d\mathrm{cos}{\ensuremath{\theta}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}}$ for CCQE a mineral oil target. This...
We report a measurement of the flux-averaged neutral-current elastic differential cross section for neutrinos scattering on mineral oil (${\mathrm{CH}}_{2}$) as function four-momentum transferred squared, ${Q}^{2}$. It is obtained by measuring kinematics recoiling nucleons with kinetic energy greater than 50 MeV which are readily detected in MiniBooNE. This cross-section distribution fit fixed nucleon form factors apart from an axial mass ${M}_{A}$ that provides best...
Received 22 August 2002DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.129903©2002 American Physical Society
The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports initial results from a search for ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{e}$ oscillations. A signal-blind analysis was performed using data sample corresponding to $3.39\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{20}$ protons on target. are consistent with background prediction across the full range of neutrino energy reconstructed assuming quasielastic scattering,...
MiniBooNE reports the first absolute cross sections for neutral current single ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ production on ${\mathrm{CH}}_{2}$ induced by neutrino and antineutrino interactions measured from largest sets of NC events collected to date. The principal result consists differential as functions momentum angle averaged over flux at MiniBooNE. We find total...
The MiniBooNE Collaboration reports a search for νμ and ¯νμ disappearance in the Δm2 region of 0.5–40 eV2. These measurements are important constraining models with extra types neutrinos, dimensions, CPT violation. Fits to shape energy spectra reveal no evidence at 90% confidence level (C.L.) either mode. test probes below Δm2=40 eV2 never explored before.Received 11 March 2009DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.061802©2009 American Physical Society
The MiniBooNE and SciBooNE collaborations report the results of a joint search for short baseline disappearance ${\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ at Fermilab's Booster Neutrino Beamline. Cherenkov detector tracking observe antineutrinos from same beam, therefore combined analysis their data sets serves to partially constrain some flux cross section uncertainties. Uncertainties in ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ background were constrained by neutrino measurements...
We report the measurement of flux-averaged antineutrino neutral current elastic scattering cross section ($d\sigma_{\bar \nu N \rightarrow \bar N}/dQ^{2}$) on CH$_{2}$ by MiniBooNE experiment using largest sample candidate events ever collected. The ratio to neutrino sections and a charged quasi is also presented.
The muon anomalous magnetic moment has been measured in a new experiment at Brookhaven. Polarized muons were stored superferric ring, and the angular frequency difference, ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{a}$, between spin precession orbital frequencies was determined by measuring time distribution of high-energy decay positrons. ratio $R$ ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{a}$ to Larmor free protons, ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{p}$, storage-ring field measured. We find...
The spin precession frequency of muons stored in the $(g-2)$ storage ring has been analyzed for evidence Lorentz and CPT violation. Two violation signatures were searched for: a nonzero $\Delta\omega_{a}$ (=$\omega_{a}^{\mu^{+}}-\omega_{a}^{\mu^{-}}$); sidereal variation $\omega_{a}^{\mu^{\pm}}$. No significant effect is found, following limits on standard-model extension parameters are obtained: $b_{Z} =-(1.0 \pm 1.1)\times 10^{-23}$ GeV; $(m_{\mu}d_{Z0}+H_{XY}) = (1.8 6.0 \times 10^{-23})$...
A new measurement of the positive muon's anomalous magnetic moment has been made at Brookhaven Alternating Gradient Synchrotron using direct injection polarized muons into superferric storage ring. The angular frequency difference ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{a}$ between spin precession ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{s}$ and orbital ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{c}$ is measured as well free proton NMR ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{p}.$ These determine...
The mean life of the positive muon has been measured to a precision 11 ppm using low-energy, pulsed beam stopped in ferromagnetic target, which was surrounded by scintillator detector array. result, tau(micro)=2.197 013(24) micros, is excellent agreement with previous world average. new average 019(21) micros determines Fermi constant G(F)=1.166 371(6)x10(-5) GeV-2 (5 ppm). Additionally, measurement positive-muon lifetime needed determine nucleon pseudoscalar coupling g(P).
Using high statistics samples of charged-current ${\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ interactions, the MiniBooNE Collaboration reports a measurement single-charged-pion production to quasielastic cross section ratio on mineral oil (${\mathrm{CH}}_{2}$), both with and without corrections for hadron reinteractions in target nucleus. The result is provided as function neutrino energy range $0.4\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}<{E}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}<2.4\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ 11% precision...