Bruno Raynard

ORCID: 0000-0001-7831-2440
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
  • Frailty in Older Adults
  • Intraperitoneal and Appendiceal Malignancies
  • Health, Medicine and Society
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Cancer survivorship and care
  • Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
  • Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
  • Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
  • Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Nosocomial Infections in ICU
  • Dietary Effects on Health
  • Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
  • Cancer Risks and Factors
  • Healthcare Systems and Practices
  • Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
  • Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
  • Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
  • Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
  • Dysphagia Assessment and Management
  • Oral health in cancer treatment
  • Nutritional Studies and Diet

Institut Gustave Roussy
2015-2024

REseau NAtional de Rpe interDisciplinaire
2023

Université Paris-Saclay
2017-2022

Université Paris-Sud
2016-2019

Société Francophone du Diabète
2019

Laboratoire d'études sur les monothéismes
2009-2013

American Society of Clinical Oncology
2012

Hôpital Antoine-Béclère
2000-2006

Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
2005-2006

Université Paris Cité
2005

In patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), age, obesity, and diabetes mellitus are independent predictors of the degree fibrosis. The relative risk for fibrosis adjusted sex was also associated increasing grade Perls stain. aim this study to determine whether factors described in NASH alcohol-induced liver disease. A total 268 alcoholic negative hepatitis B virus C serology underwent biopsy. Fibrosis assessed semiquantitatively by a score fluctuating between 0 8. Liver iron...

10.1053/jhep.2002.31782 article EN Hepatology 2002-03-01

Because the overall outcome of critically ill hematologic patients has improved, we evaluated short-term and long-term outcomes poor risk subgroup allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients requiring admission to intensive care unit (ICU).This was a retrospective multicenter study HSCT admitted ICU between 1997 2003.Two hundred nine were included in study. Admission occurred during engraftment period (< or = 30 days after transplantation) for 70 139 patients. The...

10.1200/jco.2005.03.9073 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2005-12-28

Abstract Background : Malnutrition is a critical predictor of toxicity and outcome in patients with cancer may be perceived differently by patients, relatives, physicians. Aims To assess the prevalence malnutrition oncology departments to compare it perceptions nutrition status themselves, their closest attending Materials Methods A 1‐day multicentric cross‐sectional survey on was conducted different using patient‐, relative‐, physician‐specific questionnaires. defined weight loss ≥5% within...

10.1177/0148607116688881 article EN Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2017-01-31

Malnutrition worsens health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the prognosis patients with advanced cancer. This study aimed to assess clinical benefits parenteral nutrition (PN) over oral feeding (OF) for cancer cachexia without intestinal impairment.

10.1634/theoncologist.2019-0856 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Oncologist 2020-03-25

The aim of this study was to determine a cost-effective strategy for the diagnosis hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in clinical laboratories. Anti-HCV antibodies were sought 3,014 consecutive unselected samples with two different enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). An immunoblot-based confirmatory assay (RIBA3.0) performed at least one ELISA positive or weakly positive. HCV RNA evaluated using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) ELISA, discrepant results ELISAs, an indeterminate RIBA3.0...

10.1002/hep.510270632 article EN Hepatology 1998-06-01

Pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) is characterized by progressive intraperitoneal accumulation of mucous and mucinous implants, usually derived from a ruptured, possibly malignant neoplasm the appendix. Treatment based on complete cytoreductive surgery (CCRS) with hyperthermic chemotherapy (HIPEC) gaining support. The aim this study was to identify pre- perioperative factors prognostic value.A total 105 patients (with no residual tumours exceeding 2 mm) were treated CCRS plus HIPEC oxaliplatin....

10.1002/bjs.6235 article EN British journal of surgery 2008-08-08

Except for bronchoalveolar lavage, the value of Gram stain examination respiratory tract samples diagnosis hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and their potential impact on empiric antibiotic treatment have rarely been assessed. During a 14-mo period, both plugged telescoping catheter (PTC) endotracheal aspirate (EA) were performed when an HAP was suspected in mechanically ventilated patients. The results examinations cultures previous subsequent prospectively recorded. Two criteria...

10.1164/ajrccm.162.5.9908088 article EN American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2000-11-01

Induction chemotherapy (7 + 3 regimen) remains the gold standard for patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) but is responsible gut damage leading to several complications such as bloodstream infection (BSI). We aimed investigate impact of induction on intestinal barrier AML and in wild-type mice. Next, we assessed potential benefit strengthening mucosal transgenic mice releasing a recombinant protein able reinforce mucus layer (Tg222). In patients, observed decrease plasma citrulline,...

10.1080/19490976.2020.1800897 article EN cc-by Gut Microbes 2020-09-06

A common method for diagnosing sarcopenia involves estimating the muscle mass by computed tomography (CT) via measurements of cross-sectional area (CSMA) all muscles at third lumbar vertebra (L3) level. Recently, single-muscle psoas major L3 have emerged as a surrogate detection, but its reliability and accuracy remain to be demonstrated.This prospective study involved 29 healthcare establishments recruited patients with metastatic cancers. The correlation between skeletal index (SMI = CSMA...

10.1002/jcsm.13230 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle 2023-05-18

PURPOSE Optimal comprehensive survivorship care is insufficiently delivered. To increase patient empowerment and maximize the uptake of multidisciplinary supportive strategies to serve all needs, we implemented a proactive pathway for patients with early breast cancer at end primary treatment phase. METHODS Pathway components included (1) personalized plan (SCP), (2) face-to-face education seminars consultation referrals (Transition Day), (3) mobile app delivering self-management advice, (4)...

10.1200/op.23.00016 article EN cc-by-nc-nd JCO Oncology Practice 2023-06-01

The majority of patients with advanced cancer develop malnutrition.This malnutrition has an important impact on quality life, performance status and immune status.It can be responsible for increased morbidity, particularly infectious complications thus mortality.In five to more than 20% cancer, death directly related cachexia in the terminal phase (Inagaki et al, 1974;Bozzetti, 1995).

10.1038/sj.bjc.6601092 article EN cc-by-nc-sa British Journal of Cancer 2003-08-01
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