J Gaillard
A5015865201- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Head and Neck Cancer Studies
- Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
- Foreign Body Medical Cases
- Meningioma and schwannoma management
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Trauma Management and Diagnosis
- Medical and Biological Sciences
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Shoulder and Clavicle Injuries
- Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
- Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
- Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
- Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist
2014-2025
Wake Forest University
2010-2025
Hennepin County Medical Center
2023
University of Alabama at Birmingham
2023
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute
2023
Whether video laryngoscopy as compared with direct increases the likelihood of successful tracheal intubation on first attempt among critically ill adults is uncertain. Download a PDF Research Summary. In multicenter, randomized trial conducted at 17 emergency departments and intensive care units (ICUs), we randomly assigned undergoing to video-laryngoscope group or direct-laryngoscope group. The primary outcome was attempt. secondary occurrence severe complications during intubation; were...
Hypotension is common during tracheal intubation of critically ill adults and increases the risk cardiac arrest death. Whether administering an intravenous fluid bolus to undergoing prevents severe hypotension, arrest, or death remains uncertain.
Among critically ill adults undergoing tracheal intubation, hypoxemia increases the risk of cardiac arrest and death. The effect preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation, as compared an oxygen mask, on incidence during intubation is uncertain.
For critically ill adults undergoing emergency tracheal intubation, failure to intubate the trachea on first attempt occurs in up 20% of cases and is associated with severe hypoxemia cardiac arrest. Whether using a tube introducer ("bougie") increases likelihood successful intubation compared an endotracheal stylet remains uncertain.To determine effect use bougie vs attempt.The Bougie or Stylet Patients Undergoing Intubation Emergently (BOUGIE) trial was multicenter, randomized clinical...
Importance Individuals who survived COVID-19 often report persistent symptoms, disabilities, and financial consequences. However, national longitudinal estimates of symptom burden remain limited. Objective To measure the incidence changes over time in disability, status after COVID-19–related hospitalization. Design, Setting, Participants A US multicenter prospective cohort study with 1-, 3-, 6-month postdischarge visits was conducted at 44 sites participating National Heart, Lung, Blood...
ABSTRACT Background Emergency tracheal intubation is a common and high-risk procedure. Ketamine etomidate are sedative medicines commonly used to induce anesthesia for emergency intubation, but whether the induction medication affects patient outcomes uncertain. Research Question Does use of ketamine decrease incidence death among adults undergoing compared etomidate? Study Design Methods The Randomized trial Sedative choice Intubation (RSI) pragmatic, multicenter, unblinded, parallel-group,...
OBJECTIVE: Hypotension affects approximately 40% of critically ill patients undergoing emergency intubation and is associated with an increased risk death. The objective this study was to examine the association between prophylactic vasopressor administration incidence peri-intubation hypotension other clinical outcomes. DESIGN: A secondary analysis two multicenter randomized trials. effect estimated using a one-to-one propensity-matched cohort without vasopressors. SETTING: Seven...
Abstract BACKGROUND: It is uncertain whether ED‐calculated risk scores can predict required intensity of care upon hospital admission. This investigation examines versions the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) high level utilization among patients admitted from ED. METHODS: A retrospective chart review 299 admissions was implemented. Exclusions prior to abstraction included pediatrics, cardiology, or trauma admissions. Using a data‐gathering instrument, abstractors recorded physiologic...
Among critically ill patients undergoing orotracheal intubation in the emergency department (ED) or intensive care unit (ICU), failure to visualise vocal cords and intubate trachea on first attempt is associated with an increased risk of complications. Two types laryngoscopes are commonly available: direct video laryngoscopes. For adults tracheal intubation, it remains uncertain whether use a laryngoscope increases incidence successful compared laryngoscope.The DirEct versus VIdeo...
Pancreatitis causes a systemic inflammatory response that can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We present case of severe ARDS complicated by pulmonary embolism (PE) in 39-year-old female developed rapidly progressive pancreatitis secondary hypertriglyceridemia.
Introduction Intubation-related complications are less frequent when intubation is successful on the first attempt. The rate of attempt success in emergency department (ED) and intensive care unit (ICU) typically than 90%. bougie, a semirigid introducer that can be placed into trachea to facilitate Seldinger-like technique tracheal reserved for difficult or failed intubations, might improve success. Evidence supporting its use, however, from single academic ED with bougie use. Validation...
<h3>Study objective</h3> To examine the association between neuromuscular blocking agent received (succinylcholine versus rocuronium) and incidences of successful intubation on first attempt severe complications during tracheal critically ill adults in an emergency department (ED) or ICU. <h3>Methods</h3> We performed a secondary analysis data from 2 multicenter randomized trials undergoing ED Using generalized linear mixed-effects model with prespecified baseline covariates, we examined...
Diabetes mellitus has been associated with greater difficulty of tracheal intubation in the operating room. This relationship not examined for critically ill adults. We whether diabetes was independently time from induction anesthesia to trachea among A secondary analysis data five randomized trials completed by Pragmatic Critical Care Research Group (PCCRG). Emergency departments (EDs) or ICUs at 11 centers across United States that enrolled a pre-intubation checklist, fluid bolus...