Carlos A. Rosa

ORCID: 0000-0002-0056-9075
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About
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Research Areas
  • Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
  • Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Biofuel production and bioconversion
  • Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
  • Polar Research and Ecology
  • Fungal and yeast genetics research
  • Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Fungal Infections and Studies
  • Enzyme Production and Characterization
  • Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Probiotics and Fermented Foods
  • Plant and animal studies
  • Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
  • Protist diversity and phylogeny
  • Horticultural and Viticultural Research
  • Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • Lichen and fungal ecology
  • Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization
  • Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology
  • Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
  • Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
  • Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
  • Fungal Biology and Applications

Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
2016-2025

Swansea University
2025

National Institute of Amazonian Research
2024

Hospital Central da Polícia Militar
2024

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
2023

Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute
2023

Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais
2020

Universidade Federal da Bahia
2017

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
2015

Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto
2009

Significance The highly diverse Ascomycete yeasts have enormous biotechnological potential. Collectively, these convert a broad range of substrates into useful compounds, such as ethanol, lipids, and vitamins, can grow in extremes temperature, salinity, pH. We compared 29 yeast genomes with the goal correlating genetics to traits. In one rare species, we discovered genetic code that translates CUG codons alanine rather than canonical leucine. Genome comparison enabled correlation genes...

10.1073/pnas.1603941113 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2016-08-17

Organisms exhibit extensive variation in ecological niche breadth, from very narrow (specialists) to broad (generalists). Two general paradigms have been proposed explain this variation: (i) trade-offs between performance efficiency and breadth (ii) the joint influence of extrinsic (environmental) intrinsic (genomic) factors. We assembled genomic, metabolic, data nearly all known species ancient fungal subphylum Saccharomycotina (1154 yeast strains 1051 species), grown 24 different...

10.1126/science.adj4503 article EN Science 2024-04-25

Deschampsia antarctica Desv. (Poaceae) represents one of the two vascular plants that have colonized Antarctic continent, which is usually exposed to extreme environmental conditions. In this work, we characterized endophytic fungi associated with leaves D. antarctica. Endophytic were recovered from 91 individual different points Admiralty Bay at King George Island, Antarctica. A total 26 fungal isolates obtained 273 leaf fragments. All identified by analysis sequences internal transcribed...

10.1007/s00300-008-0515-z article EN cc-by-nc Polar Biology 2008-09-29

The yeast communities associated with the stingless bees Tetragonisca angustula, Melipona quadrifasciata and Frieseomelitta varia were studied. T. angustula F. showed a strong association Starmerella meliponinorum. M. more frequently carried species related to Candida apicola, but also vectored low numbers of S. Some yeasts isolated from adult typical known occur in flowers. Other found those phylloplane. meliponinorum C. apicola complex, part clade, may have mutualistic relationship Many...

10.1016/s1567-1356(03)00173-9 article EN FEMS Yeast Research 2003-09-12

Heavy usage of gasoline, burgeoning fuel prices, and environmental issues have paved the way for exploration cellulosic ethanol. Cellulosic ethanol production technologies are emerging require continued technological advancements. One most challenging is pretreatment lignocellulosic biomass desired sugars yields after enzymatic hydrolysis. We hypothesized that consecutive dilute sulfuric acid-dilute sodium hydroxide would overcome native recalcitrance sugarcane bagasse (SB) by enhancing...

10.1186/1754-6834-7-63 article EN cc-by Biotechnology for Biofuels 2014-01-01

Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) were obtained from vegetable oils of soybean, corn and sunflower. The current study was focused on evaluating the antifungal activity FAMEs mainly against Paracoccidioides spp., as well testing interaction these compounds with commercial drugs also their antioxidant potential. presented small IC50 values (1.86-9.42 μg/mL). All three tested showed isolates spp. MIC ranging 15.6-500 µg/mL. Sunflower exhibited that extended to other genera, an 15.6 μg/mL Candida...

10.1590/0001-3765201720160908 article EN cc-by Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2017-08-31

The diversity of yeasts collected from different sites in Antarctica (Admiralty Bay, King George Island and Port Foster Bay Deception Island) their ability to produce extracellular enzymes mycosporines were studied. Samples during the austral summer season, between November 2006 January 2007, rhizosphere Deschampsia antarctica, ornithogenic (penguin guano) soil, marine lake sediments, water freshwater lakes. A total 89 isolates belonging following genera recovered: Bensingtonia, Candida,...

10.1590/s1517-83822011000300012 article EN Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 2011-09-01

Background Independent surveys across the globe led to proposal of a new basidiomycetous yeast genus within Bulleromyces clade Tremellales, Bandoniozyma gen. nov., with seven species. Methodology/Principal Findings The species were characterized by multiple methods, including analysis D1/D2 and ITS nucleotide sequences, morphological physiological/biochemical traits. Most can ferment glucose, which is an unusual trait among yeasts. Conclusions/Significance In this study we propose...

10.1371/journal.pone.0046060 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2012-10-09

This work describes the distribution and diversity of fungal endophytes associated with leaves Colobanthus quitensis, a dicotyledonous plant that lives in Antarctica. A total 188 isolates were obtained from six different sites located across 25.5-km transect through Admiralty Bay, at King George Island. The ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 nuclear ribosomal gene was sequenced endophytic fungi identified as species belonging to genera Aspergillus, Cadophora, Davidiella, Entrophospora, Fusarium, Geomyces,...

10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.00872.x article EN FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2010-03-30

Background This study is the first to investigate Brazilian Amazonian Forest identify new D-xylose-fermenting yeasts that might potentially be used in production of ethanol from sugarcane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysates. Methodology/Principal Findings A total 224 yeast strains were isolated rotting wood samples collected two forest reserve sites. These cultured nitrogen base (YNB)-D-xylose or YNB-xylan media. Candida tropicalis, Asterotremella humicola, boidinii and Debaryomyces hansenii...

10.1371/journal.pone.0043135 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2012-08-13

The diversity of yeasts collected from different sites in Antarctica (Admiralty Bay, King George Island and Port Foster Bay Deception Island) their ability to produce extracellular enzymes mycosporines were studied. Samples during the austral summer season, between November 2006 January 2007, rhizosphere Deschampsia antarctica, ornithogenic (penguin guano) soil, marine lake sediments, water freshwater lakes. A total 89 isolates belonging following genera recovered: Bensingtonia, Candida,...

10.1590/s1517-838220110003000012 article EN PubMed 2011-07-01

This study assessed the diversity and distribution of filamentous fungi obtained from water sampled six lakes in Antarctic Peninsula. One hundred twenty-eight fungal isolates were purified identified by analysis nuclear rDNA ITS region sequences as belonging to 31 different operational taxonomic units (OTUs). The most frequently isolated Geomyces pannorum Mortierella sp.; these species occurred three sampled, respectively, displayed highest total colony-forming unit per L. Different that...

10.1111/j.1574-6941.2012.01424.x article EN FEMS Microbiology Ecology 2012-06-05

The production of ethanol and other fuels chemicals from lignocellulosic materials is dependent efficient xylose conversion. Xylose fermentation capacity in yeasts usually linked to reductase (XR) accepting NADH as cofactor. XR Scheffersomyces stipitis, which able use cofactor but still prefers NADPH, has been used generate recombinant xylose-fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Novel species, those the Spathaspora clade, have described are potential sources novel genes improve S. by six...

10.1186/s13068-016-0570-6 article EN cc-by Biotechnology for Biofuels 2016-08-05
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