Rodrigo M. Carrillo‐Larco
A5048514648- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Sleep and related disorders
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention
- Health and Medical Education
- Birth, Development, and Health
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Physical Activity and Health
Imperial College London
2018-2025
Emory University
2022-2025
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
2016-2025
Woodruff Health Sciences Center
2023-2025
Universidad Continental
2022-2023
Helmholtz Zentrum München
2023
Center for Environmental Health
2023
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
2023
German Center for Diabetes Research
2023
University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2023
Hypertension can be detected at the primary health-care level and low-cost treatments effectively control hypertension. We aimed to measure prevalence of hypertension progress in its detection, treatment, from 1990 2019 for 200 countries territories.
Abstract Body-mass index (BMI) has increased steadily in most countries parallel with a rise the proportion of population who live cities 1,2 . This led to widely reported view that urbanization is one important drivers global obesity 3–6 Here we use 2,009 population-based studies, measurements height and weight more than 112 million adults, report national, regional trends mean BMI segregated by place residence (a rural or urban area) from 1985 2017. We show that, contrary dominant...
<h2>Summary</h2><h3>Background</h3> Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated individual combined prevalence of underweight or thinness obesity, their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults school-aged children adolescents in 200 countries territories. <h3>Methods</h3> used data 3663 population-based studies 222 million participants that measured height weight representative samples general population. a Bayesian hierarchical...
BackgroundComparable global data on health and nutrition of school-aged children adolescents are scarce. We aimed to estimate age trajectories time trends in mean height body-mass index (BMI), which measures weight gain beyond what is expected from gain, for adolescents.MethodsFor this pooled analysis, we used a database cardiometabolic risk factors collated by the Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factor Collaboration. applied Bayesian hierarchical model 1985 2019 BMI 1-year groups ages 5–19...
Abstract High blood cholesterol is typically considered a feature of wealthy western countries 1,2 . However, dietary and behavioural determinants are changing rapidly throughout the world 3 using lipid-lowering medications at varying rates. These changes can have distinct effects on levels high-density lipoprotein (HDL) non-HDL cholesterol, which different human health 4,5 trends HDL over time not been previously reported in global analysis. Here we pooled 1,127 population-based studies...
Diabetes can be detected at the primary health-care level, and effective treatments lower risk of complications. There are insufficient data on coverage treatment for diabetes how it has changed. We estimated trends from 1990 to 2022 in prevalence 200 countries territories.
The burden of obesity differs by socioeconomic status. We aimed to characterise the prevalence among adult men and women in Latin America Caribbean measures shifting over time.
Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed analyse transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised diabetes Americas, between 1980 2014.
Behavioural risk factors of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are socially patterned. However, the direction and extent to which socioeconomic status (SES) influences behaviour changes before after diagnosis NCDs is not clearly understood. We aimed investigate influence SES on (physical inactivity smoking) major NCDs.In this multicohort study, we pooled individual-level data from six prospective cohort studies across 17 countries. included participants who were diagnosed with either diabetes,...
Abstract Optimal growth and development in childhood adolescence is crucial for lifelong health well-being 1–6 . Here we used data from 2,325 population-based studies, with measurements of height weight 71 million participants, to report the body-mass index (BMI) children adolescents aged 5–19 years on basis rural urban place residence 200 countries territories 1990 2020. In 1990, residing cities were taller than their counterparts all but a few high-income countries. By 2020, advantage...
BackgroundMany physical, psychological, and cognitive disorders are highly clustered among populations with low socioeconomic status. However, the extent to which status is associated different combinations of these unclear, particularly outside high-income countries. We aimed evaluate associations in 33 countries including countries, upper-middle-income one lower-middle-income country.MethodsThis cross-sectional multi-region study pooled individual-level data from seven studies on ageing...
Abstract Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We data from 117 population-based studies quantified, in world regions, the prevalence of diagnosed whether those who were previously undiagnosed detected diabetes survey screening, had elevated FPG, HbA1c or both. developed prediction equations for estimating probability that a person without at specific level HbA1c,...
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Although migration and urbanization have been linked with higher obesity rates, especially in low-resource settings, prospective information about the magnitude of these effects is lacking. We estimated risk central among rural subjects, rural-to-urban migrants urban subjects. Prospective data from PERU MIGRANT Study were analyzed. Baseline collected 2007–2008 participants re-contacted 2012–2013. At follow-up, outcomes measured by body mass index waist circumference. baseline, primary...