A5045461726- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Global Health Care Issues
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Global Cancer Incidence and Screening
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Traffic and Road Safety
- Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
Wuhan University
2016-2025
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences
2025
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
2016-2024
Wuhan Donghu University
2016-2024
City, University of London
2024
University of Washington
2016-2024
University of Hong Kong
2024
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2020-2023
Delhi Technological University
2022
Auckland University of Technology
2018-2021
IMPORTANCECancer is among the leading causes of death worldwide.Current estimates cancer burden in individual countries and regions are necessary to inform local control strategies.OBJECTIVE To estimate mortality, incidence, years lived with disability (YLDs), life lost (YLLs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 28 cancers 188 by sex from 1990 2013. EVIDENCE REVIEWThe general methodology Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2013 study was used.Cancer registries were source incidence data as...
<h3>Importance</h3> Liver cancer is among the leading causes of deaths globally. The most common for liver include hepatitis B virus (HBV) and C (HCV) infection alcohol use. <h3>Objective</h3> To report results Global Burden Disease (GBD) 2015 study on primary incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) 195 countries or territories from 1990 to 2015, present global, regional, national estimates burden attributable HBV, HCV, alcohol, an "other" group that encompasses residual...
The Global Burden of Diseases (GBD), Injuries, and Risk Factors study used the disability-adjusted life year (DALY) to quantify burden diseases, injuries, risk factors. This paper provides an overview injury estimates from 2013 update GBD, with detailed information on incidence, mortality, DALYs rates change 1990 for 26 causes injury, globally, by region country.Injury mortality was estimated using extensive GBD database, corrections ill-defined cause death ensemble modelling tool. Morbidity...
Background and Purpose— Stroke has been the leading cause of death in China. The aim this study is to assess long-term trends stroke mortality China between 1994 2013. Methods— data were obtained from GBD 2013 (Global Burden Disease Study 2013) analyzed with age–period–cohort framework. Results— We found that net drift was −2.665% (95% confidence interval, −2.854% −2.474%) per year for men −4.064% −4.279% −3.849%) women, local values below 0 all age groups ( P <0.05 all) both sexes during...
Globally, the total estimated number of people living with depression increased by 18.4% between 2005 and 2015, prevalence being 4.8% in 2015. Many nutrient diet patterns are proven to be correlated depression, so we conducted this analysis explore whether Healthy Eating Index 2015 (HEI-2015) score is associated possibly provide dietary measures reduce risk depression. Data came from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (2005–2016), a cross-sectional nationally representative...
To estimate the burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) stratified by gender, age, geographic location, and social-demographic status for 21 regions across world from 1990 to 2017.Using Global Burden Disease Study (GBD) Results Tool, we extracted data on incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), age-standardized rates related IHD, as IHD measures. Trend analyzes were conducted major regions. Risk factors DALYs (obtained GBD comparative risk assessment framework) also...
Objectives: This study aimed to analyze spatio-temporal patterns of the global burden caused by main NCDs along socio-economic development. Methods: We extracted relevant data from GBD 2019. The estimated annual percentage changes, quantile regression and limited cubic splines were adopted estimate temporal trends relationships with socio-demographic index. Results: accounted for 74.36% all-cause deaths in diseases cardiovascular diseases, neoplasms, chronic respiratory 18.56 (17.08-19.72)...
In this study, we estimated the short-term effects of ambient air pollution on respiratory disease hospitalization in Taiyuan, China. Daily data hospitalization, daily concentration pollutants and meteorological factors from 1 October 2014 to 30 September 2017 Taiyuan were included our study. We conducted a time-series study design applied generalized additive model evaluate association between every 10-μg/m3 increment percent increase hospitalization. A total 127,565 cases during present...
Background and Purpose— The aim of this study is to assess the long-term trends in stroke mortality attributable high sodium intake China Japan during period 1990 2016. Methods— data were obtained from GBD (Global Burden Disease) 2016 analyzed using an age-period-cohort method. Results— age-standardized rates showed declining for intake-related mortality. overall net drifts per year −3.1% Chinese men −5.0% women; −4.6% Japanese −5.7% women. local drift values below zero all age groups both...
Breast cancer is one of the rapidly increasing cancers among women and a significant cause cancer-related morbidity mortality worldwide. Therefore, current study was designed to examine compare trends breast incidence (BCI) during observed period (1990-2015) in specific age groups investigate age-specific, time period, birth cohort-related effects on BCI China, India, Pakistan, Thailand.Data related were retrieved from Institute for Health Metrics Evaluation. Age-period-cohort model joint...
Abstract Background Statistical data on the burden and relevant risk factors of lung cancer are valuable for policy‐making. This study aimed to compare mortality attributable smoking stratified by sex age among adults in China United States (US). Methods We extracted age‐standardized rates during 1990‐2017 using comparative assessment framework 2017 Global Burden Disease study. performed an age‐period‐cohort analysis estimate time trend smoking. Results During 1990‐2017, rate was increasing...
Breast cancer (BC) is the most widely studied disease due to its higher prevalence, heterogeneity and mortality. This study aimed compare female BC trends among 21 world regions globally over 28 year of data assess association between sociodemographic transitions risks. We used Global burden measure according indices (SDI). Age-period-cohort (APC) analysis was estimate time cohort trend in different SDI regions. By regions, age-standardised rate incidence were high high-income-North America...
Background: Ambient particulate matter is a public health concern in East Asia as it contributes to growing number of all-cause and cancer deaths. This study aimed estimate lung death attributable ambient (PM) < 2.5 μm (PM2.5) countries. Methods: The rates were estimated based on the calculation population fraction. We performed joinpoint regression analysis age-period-cohort (APC) model temporal trends PM2.5. Results: In 2019, PM2.5 was have caused 42.2% (nearly 0.13 million) deaths men....