A5043111263- Hip and Femur Fractures
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Renal function and acid-base balance
- Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
- Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Frailty in Older Adults
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Health Policy Implementation Science
- Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
- Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Traffic and Road Safety
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Emergency and Acute Care Studies
Harbin Medical University
2021-2025
The George Institute for Global Health
2017-2025
Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
2024-2025
UNSW Sydney
2011-2025
Shandong First Medical University
2025
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
2025
George Institute for Global Health
2014-2024
Peking University
2014-2024
Shenzhen Nanshan Center for Chronic Disease Control
2024
Shaanxi Normal University
2024
Salt substitutes with reduced sodium levels and increased potassium have been shown to lower blood pressure, but their effects on cardiovascular safety outcomes are uncertain.
In rural areas in China and India, the cardiovascular disease burden is high but economic healthcare resources are limited. This study (the Simplified Cardiovascular Management Study [SimCard]) aims to develop evaluate a simplified management program delivered by community health workers with aid of smartphone-based electronic decision support system.The SimCard was yearlong cluster-randomized, controlled trial conducted 47 villages (27 20 India). Recruited for were 2086 individuals risk...
To estimate the effects of nationwide replacement discretionary salt (used at table or during cooking) with potassium enriched substitute on morbidity and death from cardiovascular disease in China.Modelling study.China.Adult population China, specifically individuals chronic kidney (about 17 million people).Comparative risk assessment models were used to a intervention replace dietary substitutes (20-30% chloride). The incorporated existing data corresponding uncertainties randomised...
BackgroundFalls in older people have become a major public health concern worldwide, but comprehensive assessment of the burden falls for mainland China has not been done. We aimed to investigate among at national and subnational level China, explore trends from 1990 2019, using data Global Burden Diseases, Injuries, Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019.MethodUsing GBD we estimated aged 60 years by sex age group terms incidence, mortality, disability-adjusted life-year (DALY) rates assessed these...
Globally, transport and unintentional injuries persist as leading preventable causes of mortality morbidity for adolescents. We sought to report comprehensive trends in injury-related adolescents aged 10-24 years during the past three decades.Using Global Burden Disease, Injuries, Risk Factors 2019 Study, we analysed disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed 204 countries. is reported absolute numbers age-standardised rates per 100 000 population by sex, age group (10-14, 15-19,...
The Lancet Commission on Global Surgery established the Three Delays framework, categorising delays in accessing timely surgical care into seeking (First Delay), reaching (Second and receiving (Third Delay). Globally, knowledge gaps regarding for fracture care, lack of large prospective studies informed rationale our international observational study. We investigated hospital admission as a surrogate explored factors associated with delayed admission.
Background: SSaSS (Salt Substitute and Stroke Study), a 5-year cluster randomized controlled trial, demonstrated that replacing regular salt with reduced-sodium, added-potassium substitute reduced the risks of stroke, major adverse cardiovascular events, premature death among individuals previous stroke or uncontrolled high blood pressure living in rural China. This study assessed cost-effectiveness profile intervention. Methods: A within-trial economic evaluation was conducted from...
China's National Essential Public Health Service Package (NEPHSP) aims to promote health for all at the primary care level and includes a focus on hypertension type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, there are limited contemporary data quantify cascades of T2DM in care.
The plantarflexors of the lower limb are often assumed to act as independent actuators, but validity this assumption is subject considerable debate. This study aims determine degree which passive changes in gastrocnemius muscle length, induced by knee motion, affect tension adjacent soleus muscle. A second aim quantify magnitude myofascial force transmission between and soleus. Fifteen healthy volunteers participated. Simultaneous ultrasound images muscles were obtained during flexion...
Introduction This paper synthesises evidence on the organisation of primary health care (PHC) service delivery in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) Asia Pacific identifies effective approaches pathways impact this region. Methods We developed a conceptual framework describing key inputs outcomes PHC as basis systematic review. searched exclusively for intervention studies from LMICs Asia-Pacific region an effort to identify ‘what works’ improve coverage, quality, efficiency,...
OBJECTIVE Despite that periodical monitoring of cobalamin (vitamin B12) in metformin-treated patients with diabetes is recommended, cobalamin-associated mortality benefits or risks remain unclear. We investigated the association between intake and related biomarkers risk adults using metformin not. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This study included 3,277 type 2 from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) followed up until 31 December 2015. Weighted Cox proportional hazards...
Clinical guidelines recommend orthogeriatric care to improve older hip fracture patients' outcomes, but few studies have been conducted in China. This study evaluated the effects of an co-management model six Chinese hospitals.
Background: The SSaSS (Salt Substitute and Stroke Study) recently reported definitive effects of a potassium-enriched salt on cardiovascular outcomes death. Quantifying the amount used by trial participants is important for understanding magnitude effect risk reduction how population-wide scale-up might be achieved. Methods: Baseline annual 24-hour urine samples were collected from subgroups in throughout 5-year follow-up. mean difference potassium excretion between 2 groups was to estimate...
Background Recent research indicates that the monocyte lymphocyte ratio (MLR), neutrophil (NLR), platelet (PLR), C-reactive protein (CRP), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) may serve as valuable predictors of early postoperative mortality in elderly individuals with hip fractures. The primary objective study was to examine association between preoperative MLR, NLR, PLR, CRP, SII levels 3-year risk geriatric patients after fracture surgery. Patients methods included aged 65 years...