- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
- Environmental and Agricultural Sciences
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Quantum and electron transport phenomena
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Agricultural Systems and Practices
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
- Terahertz technology and applications
- Neural Networks and Applications
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- ZnO doping and properties
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Magnetic Properties and Applications
- Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics
- Magnetic Properties of Alloys
- Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques
- Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites
- Rural development and sustainability
- Polymer-Based Agricultural Enhancements
- Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
- Multiferroics and related materials
Fudan University
2023-2025
State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics
2023-2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Engineering
2020-2023
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
2020-2023
Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences
2023
Lanzhou University
2021
Beijing Forestry University
2011
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (New Zealand)
2009
Achieving field-free current-induced switching of perpendicular magnetization is crucial for the advancement spin–orbit torque magnetic random access memory technology. In our study on Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) system, we have demonstrated via current injection along RuO2[010] axis. We found that system features a tilted easy axis, deviating from out-of-plane orientation toward RuO2[1¯01] direction. The application to this axis generates significant effective field, enabling switching. Our findings...
Exploring novel systems with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is vital for advancing memory devices. In this study, we report an intriguing PMA system involving ultrathin Fe layer on antiferromagnetic (AFM) CoO(001) surface. The measured field inversely proportional to the thickness, indicating interfacial origin of PMA. Temperature-dependent measurements reveal that antiferromagnetism CoO has a negligible effect By leveraging magneto-optic Kerr and birefringence effect, achieve...
In this article, the temperature-dependent complex Hall effect near magnetization compensation temperature of CoGd alloy films is systematically studied. We find anomalies loops with characteristics similar to topological (THE), which usually considered indicate occurrence spin texture. However, THE ruled out by detailed magnetic and transport measurements on different composition ratios. After considering influence spin-flop inhomogeneity components naturally formed in ferrimagnetic alloy,...
Permalloy (Py) films are commonly regarded as soft magnetic materials, wherein the magnetization aligns within film plane. Our studies reveal presence of perpendicular anisotropy in Py thin deposited on collinear antiferromagnetic RuO2(101) surface. By employing both magneto-optical Kerr effect and anomalous Hall effect, we identified interfacial origin observed anisotropy, quantifying it with an energy approximately 0.77 erg/cm2. Current-induced switching Py/RuO2(101) has been achieved...
Purpose Evaluating the economic effects of climate change is a pivotal step for planning adaptation in developing countries. For Bangladesh, global warming has put it among most vulnerable countries world to change, with increasing temperatures and sea-level rise. Hence, purpose this paper examine how impacts economy Bangladesh case scenarios. Design/methodology/approach Using dynamic computable general equilibrium (CGE) model three scenarios, assesses economy-wide implications on...
A large scale of field-test investigation was conducted in Beijing using Video Drive Recorder (VDR) which could record image front the vehicle. Fifty taxis equipped with VDR were used to collect data real traffic environments for a whole year and volume naturalistic driving including crashes near-crashes collected. This paper analyzed pre-event maneuvers drivers studied characteristics braking operations Conflict-prone drivers. Then an evaluation method proposed rate driver's accidents...
Precise and ultrafast control over photo-induced charge currents across nanoscale interfaces could lead to important applications in energy harvesting, electronics, coherent terahertz sources. Recent studies have shown that several relativistic mechanisms, including inverse spin-Hall effect, Rashba–Edelstein spin-orbit-torque can convert longitudinally injected spin-polarized from magnetic materials transverse currents, thereby harnessing these for generation. However, mechanisms typically...
Understanding the physiological processes associated with leaf photosynthetic characteristics and nitrogen (N) assimilation during grain-filling stage are helpful for enhancing utilization efficiency (NUtE) of maize. In this study, N parameters in maize, including Zhengdan 958 (ZD958), a low-N tolerance cultivar Huanong 138 (HN138), sensitive under different rates were examined. Results showed that ZD958 displayed significant increases on grain yield NUtE than HN138. Analyses...
Winter wheat and summer maize were planted from 2015-2017 to study the effects of different rotational tillage patterns on soil physicochemical properties, crop yield, water content, fertilizer utilization. The treatments designed as subsoiling-maize no (WS-MN), rotary tillage-maize subsoiling (WR-MS), (WS-MS), conventional (WR-MN) a control. Among four treatments, WS-MN WR-MS single-season WS-MS was two-season treatment. average bulk density decreased by 7.6% in single- double-season groups...
We have systematically studied the magnetoresistance effect in $\mathrm{Pt}/{(\mathrm{CoNi})}_{n}$ multilayers featured with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and fcc (111) texture. Angular dependence of magnetoresistance, including high-order cosine terms, was found plane to electrical current, which can be attributed geometrical size effects anisotropic interface effect. However, contribution from spin Hall (SMR) is absent. The angle Pt evaluated by spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance...
Controlled-release urea (CRU-N) fertilizer application is a solution to improve the utilization rate of nitrogen (N), reduce economic costs and crop yields. It significant study effects release CRU-N reduction combined conventional on soil N control large-scale maize planting system. In this study, controlled-release postponement components, enzyme activities, yields were investigated. Seven treatments set up in including no (CK), 100% (U), (S), 30% (SU3/7), 50% (SU5/5), 70% (SU7/3) Sodium...
Enabling field-free current-induced switching of perpendicular magnetization is essential for advancing spin-orbit-torque magnetic random access memory technology. Our research on the Pt/Co/Ru/RuO2(101) system has successfully demonstrated through current injection along RuO2[010] axis. We discovered that exhibits a tilted easy axis, inclined from out-of-plane towards RuO2[-101] direction. The application to this axis generates substantial effective field, which facilitates switching....
Van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnets are exceptional platforms for exploring the spin dynamics of antiferromagnetic materials owing to their weak interlayer exchange coupling. In this study, we examined resonance spectra anisotropic antiferromagnet CrSBr. addition ordinary modes, observed a dipolar wave mode when microwave field was oriented perpendicular in-plane easy axis Furthermore, our results uncovered pronounced dependency various resonant modes on orientation field, which is pivotal...
Exploring novel systems with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is vital for advancing memory devices. In this study, we report an intriguing PMA system involving ultrathin Fe layer on antiferromagnetic (AFM) CoO(001) surface. The measured field inversely proportional to the thickness, indicating interfacial origin of PMA. Temperature-dependent measurements reveal that antiferromagnetism CoO has a negligible effect By leveraging magneto-optical Kerr and birefringence effect, achieved...
Abstract The conventional Hall effect is linearly proportional to the field component or magnetization perpendicular a film 1 . Despite increasing theoretical proposals on in-plane in various special systems induced by Berry curvature 2-8 , such an unconventional has only been experimentally reported Weyl semimetals and heterodimensional superlattice 9-12 Here, we report unambiguous experimental observation of (IPHE) centrosymmetric rutile RuO 2 IrO single-crystal films under magnetic field....
We found that the exposure of a Co/Pt bilayer to air will result in trace amount oxidation at interface, while Pt layer is immune oxidation. The appearance CoOx results negative spin Hall magnetoresistance and unconventional spin–orbit torques (SOTs), which are observed through temperature-dependent transport spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance measurements. These can be understood by considering as an individual magnetic between Co, with two important characteristics: (1) its magnetization...
Precise and ultrafast control over photo-induced charge currents across nanoscale interfaces could lead to important applications in energy harvesting, electronics, coherent terahertz sources. Recent studies have shown that several relativistic mechanisms, including inverse spin-Hall effect, Rashba-Edelstein effect spin-orbit-torque can convert longitudinally injected spin-polarized from magnetic materials transverse currents, thereby harnessing these for generation. However, mechanisms...
The conventional Hall effect is linearly proportional to the field component or magnetization perpendicular a film. Despite increasing theoretical proposals on in-plane in various special systems induced by Berry curvature, such an unconventional has only been experimentally reported Weyl semimetals and heterodimensional superlattice. Here, we report unambiguous experimental observation of antisymmetric planar (APHE) with respect magnetic centrosymmetric rutile RuO2 IrO2 single-crystal...