Sylvie Raoul

ORCID: 0000-0003-0438-3697
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Pain Management and Treatment
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
  • Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Migraine and Headache Studies
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
  • Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Sympathectomy and Hyperhidrosis Treatments
  • Virus-based gene therapy research
  • Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
  • Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
  • Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
  • Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
  • Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
  • Anesthesia and Pain Management
  • Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
  • Lysosomal Storage Disorders Research
  • Peripheral Nerve Disorders
  • Pain Management and Placebo Effect
  • Meningioma and schwannoma management
  • Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment

Inserm
2005-2024

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes
2008-2024

Nantes Université
2005-2024

Hôpital Nord
2009-2024

Hôpital Laennec
2004-2024

Université de Montpellier
2024

Hôpital Gui de Chauliac
2024

Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle
2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2024

Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Nantes
2008-2022

Subthalamic stimulation reduces motor disability and improves quality of life in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease who have severe levodopa-induced complications. We hypothesized that neurostimulation would be beneficial at an earlier stage disease.In this 2-year trial, we randomly assigned 251 early complications (mean age, 52 years; mean duration disease, 7.5 years) to undergo plus medical therapy or alone. The primary end point was life, as assessed the use Disease Questionnaire...

10.1056/nejmoa1205158 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2013-02-13

Severe, refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling condition. Stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus, procedure that already validated for treatment movement disorders, has been proposed as therapeutic option.In this 10-month, crossover, double-blind, multicenter study assessing efficacy and safety stimulation we randomly assigned eight patients with highly OCD to undergo active nucleus followed by sham stimulation. The primary outcome measure was severity OCD, assessed...

10.1056/nejmoa0708514 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2008-11-12

Recent trials in patients with neurodegenerative diseases documented the safety of gene therapy based on adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors deposited into brain. Inborn errors metabolism are most frequent causes neurodegeneration pre-adulthood. In Sanfilippo syndrome, a lysosomal storage disease which heparan sulfate oligosaccharides accumulate, onset clinical manifestation is before 5 years. Studies mouse model showed that providing missing enzyme α-N-acetyl-glucosaminidase to brain cells...

10.1038/mt.2010.265 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Molecular Therapy 2010-12-07
Eugénie Lhommée Lars Wojtecki Virginie Czernecki Karsten Witt Franziska Maier and 95 more Lisa Tonder Lars Timmermann Thomas D. Hälbig Fanny Pineau Franck Durif Tatiana Witjas Marcus O. Pinsker H. Maximilian Mehdorn Friederike Sixel‐Döring Andreas Kupsch Rejko Krüger Saskia Elben Stéphan Chabardès Stéphane Thobois Christine Brefel‐Courbon Fabienne Ory‐Magne Jean-Marie Régis David Maltête Anne Sauvaget Jörn Rau Alfons Schnitzler Michaël Schüpbach Carmen Schade‐Brittinger Günther Deuschl Jean‐Luc Houéto Paul Krack Vélina Negovanska Marie‐Laure Welter Jean‐Christophe Corvol Y. Agid Soledad Navarro Niklaus Meier Andreas Hartmann Helke Hesekamp Philippe Cornu Bettina Möller Adelheid Nebel Jan Raethjen Karina Knudsen Jens Volkmann Daniela Falk Steffen Paschen Ingo G. Meister Jens Kuhn Kerstin Donner Josef Kessler Michael T. Barbe Gereon Fink Mohammad Maarouf Andrea A. Kühn Bianca Müller Katharina Faust Doreen Gruber Gerd‐Helge Schneider Éric Seigneuret Pierre Pollak Valérie Fraix Andrea Kistner Olivier Rascol Christophe Arbus Lola Danet Patrick Chaynes Stefan Jun Groiss Christian Hartmann Martin Südmeyer Mahnaz Partowinia-Peters Jan Vesper Severine Ledily Philippe Damier Sylvie Raoul Claudia Trenkwalder Wenke Richter-Dreske Tobias Wächter Daniel Weiß Alexandro Eusebio Jean Philippe Azulay Gustavo Polo Serge Pinto Johannes Levin Stephanie Dornier Fredy Pene Delphine Hourton Mathieu Quintin Cécile Hoffart-Jourdain Hélène Brocvielle Kerstin Balthasar Meryem Stein Susanne Harnisch Alexander Reuß Behnaz Aminossadati Christian Nasemann Wolfgang H. Oertel B. Bataille Dieter Hellwig Alireza Gharabaghi

10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30035-8 article EN The Lancet Neurology 2018-02-13

Greater occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) has been recently proposed to treat severe chronic cluster headache patients (CCH) refractory medical treatment. We report the results of a French multidisciplinary cohort study.Thirteen CCH were operated and data collected prospectively. All them suffered from according International Headache Society classification, lasting for more than 2 years, pharmacological prophylactic treatment with adequate trials, at least one daily attack. Chronic ONS was...

10.1177/0333102411412086 article EN Cephalalgia 2011-07-01

10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30160-6 article EN The Lancet Neurology 2017-06-21

No treatment is available for early-onset forms of metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a lysosomal storage disease caused by autosomal recessive defect in arylsulfatase A (ARSA) gene causing severe demyelination central and peripheral nervous systems. We have developed therapy approach, based on intracerebral administration AAVrh.10-hARSA vector, coding human ARSA enzyme. previously demonstrated potency this approach MLD mice lacking expression. describe herein the preclinical efficacy,...

10.1089/humc.2014.139 article EN Human Gene Therapy Clinical Development 2015-03-11

<h3>Objective:</h3> To confirm the efficacy and safety of deep brain stimulation (DBS) internal part globus pallidus in improving severe tardive dyskinesia (TD). <h3>Methods:</h3> Nineteen patients with pharmacoresistant TD were included. All assessed at baseline 3, 6 (main outcome measure), 12 months, long term (6–11 years) for 14 patients, after bilateral pallidal DBS, using motor scales (Extrapyramidal Symptoms Rating Scale [ESRS], Abnormal Involuntary Movement [AIMS]), cognitive scales,...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000002370 article EN Neurology 2016-01-21

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is proven to effectively relieve chronic neuropathic pain. However, some implanted patients may face loss of efficacy (LoE) over time, and conversion more recent devices rescue SCS therapy. Recent systems offer novel capabilities, such as temporal modulation spatial neural targeting, can be used replace previous neurostimulators without changing existing leads. Our multicenter, observational, consecutive case series investigated real-world clinical outcomes in...

10.3390/jcm13041079 article EN Journal of Clinical Medicine 2024-02-14

A defect of the lysosomal enzyme alpha-L-iduronidase (IDUA) interrupts degradation glycosaminoglycans in mucopolysaccharidosis type I, causing severe neurological manifestations children with Hurler's syndrome. Delivery missing through stereotactic injection adeno-associated virus vectors coding for IDUA prevents neuropathology affected mice. We examined efficacy and safety this approach enzyme-deficient dogs.Because deficient dogs raise antibodies against response to infusion, intracerebral...

10.1002/ana.20870 article EN Annals of Neurology 2006-05-22

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a lethal neurodegenerative disease caused by deficiency in the lysosomal arylsulfatase A (ARSA) enzyme leading to accumulation of sulfatides glial and neuronal cells. We previously demonstrated ARSA-deficient mice that intracerebral injection serotype 5 adeno-associated vector (AAV) encoding human ARSA corrects biochemical, neuropathological behavioral abnormalities. However, before considering potential clinical application, scaling-up issues should be...

10.1093/hmg/ddp475 article EN Human Molecular Genetics 2009-10-16

We have previously demonstrated that delivery of a recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) encoding human alpha-iduronidase (hIDUA) in the putamen and centrum semiovale was feasible beneficial dog model Hurler's syndrome. In present study, we investigated safety vector diffusion profile three rAAV serotypes (rAAV2/1, rAAV2/2, rAAV2/5), hIDUA central peripheral nervous systems nonhuman primates. Six macaques received same dose injected into right homolateral internal capsule. Neurological...

10.1089/hum.2008.155 article EN Human Gene Therapy 2009-02-07

Occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) has been proposed to treat refractory chronic cluster headache (rCCH) but its efficacy only showed in small short-term series.To evaluate ONS long-term rCCH.We studied 105 patients with rCCH, treated by within a multicenter prospective registry. Efficacy was evaluated frequency, intensity of pain attacks, quality life (QoL) EuroQol 5 dimensions (EQ5D), functional (Headache Impact Test-6, Migraine Disability Assessment) and emotional (Hospital Anxiety...

10.1093/neuros/nyaa373 article EN Neurosurgery 2020-07-31

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety bilateral pallidal (GPi) deep brain stimulation (DBS) 6 months after surgery in advanced parkinsonian patients whose dopa‐resistant axial motor signs or cognitive decline constituted contraindications for subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS. Seventeen with a mean age 59.3 ± 7.1 years (range, 45–70), disease duration 12.5 4.3 7–20), STN DBS, underwent GPi They were evaluated before afterward, accordance Core Assessment Program...

10.1002/mds.23171 article EN Movement Disorders 2010-06-21

On the basis of previous studies suggesting that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) could protect motor neurons from degeneration, adeno-associated virus vectors (serotypes 1 and 9) encoding VEGF (AAV.vegf) were administered in a limb-expression (LIX1)-deficient cat-a large animal model lower neuron disease-using three different delivery routes to central nervous system. AAV.vegf injected into cortex via intracerebral administration, cisterna magna, or intravenously young adult cats....

10.1089/hum.2012.218 article EN Human Gene Therapy 2013-06-25
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