Claire Brooks

ORCID: 0000-0002-3410-8971
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About
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Research Areas
  • Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
  • Esophageal Cancer Research and Treatment
  • Occupational and environmental lung diseases
  • Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
  • Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
  • Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Occupational Health and Performance
  • Genomics and Rare Diseases
  • Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
  • Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
  • Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
  • Brain Metastases and Treatment
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • Health, psychology, and well-being
  • Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Delphi Technique in Research
  • Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
  • Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  • SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing
  • Infection Control and Ventilation
  • Congenital Ear and Nasal Anomalies
  • Hedgehog Signaling Pathway Studies
  • Genetic Associations and Epidemiology

University of Bradford
2025

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
2020-2023

University of Oxford
2009-2023

University of Liverpool
2005-2021

London North West Healthcare NHS Trust
2020-2021

St Mark's Hospital
2020-2021

Liverpool Women's Hospital
2021

Institute of Cancer Research
2021

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
2020

University College London
2020

Oesophageal adenocarcinoma is the sixth most common cause of cancer death worldwide and Barrett's oesophagus biggest risk factor. We aimed to evaluate efficacy high-dose esomeprazole proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) aspirin for improving outcomes in patients with oesophagus.

10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31388-6 article EN cc-by The Lancet 2018-07-26

10.1038/ng.2408 article EN Nature Genetics 2012-09-09

Abstract Background Median survival for patients with glioblastoma is less than a year. Standard treatment consists of surgical debulking if feasible followed by temozolomide chemo-radiotherapy. The immune checkpoint inhibitor ipilimumab targets cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) and has shown clinical efficacy in preclinical models glioblastoma. aim this study to explore the addition standard therapy Methods/design Ipi-Glio phase II, open label, randomised (Arm A) versus...

10.1186/s12885-020-6624-y article EN cc-by BMC Cancer 2020-03-12

Dignity is widely recognized as a foundational concept in the provision of healthcare. Despite this, concepts dignity are only vaguely described literature relating to mental health services, contributing frequent violations service users’ dignity. Notably, discussions services often do not include user perspective. We offer narrative review examine how users and peer workers articulate co-production within services. Seven overarching dimensions emerge from available evidence, spanning...

10.20935/mhealthwellb7523 article EN cc-by 2025-02-18

Abstract Background Glioblastoma confers a bleak prognosis, with median survival of less than year. This trial evaluated whether addition the CTLA-4 immune checkpoint inhibitor ipilimumab to standard therapy improves in patients recently diagnosed glioblastoma. Methods Ipi-Glio was stratified randomised, open label, multicentre, academic phase II study. Patients de-novo glioblastoma following completion chemo-radiotherapy were randomised 2:1 + temozolomide (Arm A) versus alone B), extent...

10.1093/noajnl/vdaf032 article EN cc-by-nc Neuro-Oncology Advances 2025-05-26

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2 (HPS2; OMIM #608233) is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder caused by loss-of-function genetic variations affecting AP3B1, which encodes the β3A subunit of adaptor-related protein complex 3 (AP3). Phenotypic characteristics include reduced pigmentation, absent platelet dense granule secretion, neutropenia and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) natural killer (NK) cell function. To date HPS2 has been associated with non-synonymous, stop-gain or deletion-insertion...

10.1186/1471-2350-14-42 article EN cc-by BMC Medical Genetics 2013-04-04
Simona Balestrini Matthias J. Koepp Sonia Gandhi Hannah M. Rickman Gee Yen Shin and 95 more Catherine Houlihan Jonny Anders‐Cannon Katri Silvennoinen Fenglai Xiao Sara Zagaglia Kirsty Hudgell Mariusz Ziomek Paul Haimes Adam Sampson Annie Parker J. Helen Cross Rosemarie Pardington Eleni Nastouli Charles Swanton Josemir W. Sander Sanjay M. Sisodiya Jim Aitken Zoe Allen Rachel Ambler Karen Ambrose Emma Ashton Alida Avola Samutheswari Balakrishnan Caitlin Barns-Jenkins Genevieve Barr Sam Barrell Souradeep Basu Rupert Beale Clare Beesley Nisha Bhardwaj Shahnaz Bibi Ganka Bineva‐Todd Dhruva Biswas Michael J. Blackman Dominique Bonnet Faye Bowker Malgorzata Broncel Claire Brooks Michael D. Buck Andrew Buckton Timothy A. Budd Alana Burrell Louise Busby Claudio Bussi Simon Butterworth Matthew Byott Fiona Byrne Richard Byrne Simon Caidan Joanna Campbell Johnathan Canton Ana Cardoso Nick Carter Luiz Max Carvalho Raffaella Carzaniga Natalie Chandler Chen Qu Peter Cherepanov Laura Churchward Graham Clark Bobbi Clayton Clementina Cobolli Gigli Zena Collins Sally Cottrell Margaret Crawford Laura Cubitt Tom Cullup Heledd Davies Patrick J. Davis Dara Davison Vicky Dearing Solène Debaisieux Monica Diaz-Romero Alison Dibbs Jessica Diring Paul C. Driscoll Annalisa D’Avola Christopher Earl A. Edwards Chris Ekin Dimitrios Evangelopoulos Rupert Faraway Antony Fearns Aaron Ferron Efthymios Fidanis Dan Fitz James H. Fleming Daniel Frampton Bruno Frederico Alessandra Gaiba Anthony Gait Steve Gamblin Kathleen Gärtner Liam Gaul Helen M. Golding

10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107602 article EN Epilepsy & Behavior 2020-11-05

LBA2023 Background: Median survival for patients with glioblastoma is less than a year. Standard treatment comprises surgical debulking if feasible followed by temozolomide (TMZ) chemoradiotherapy. The objective of this clinical trial to evaluate whether the addition CTLA-4 immune checkpoint inhibitor ipilimumab (IPI) improves survival. Methods: Ipi-Glio an academic phase II, open label, stratified randomised multicentre study IPI + TMZ (Arm A) vs alone B), after surgery and radical...

10.1200/jco.2023.41.17_suppl.lba2023 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2023-06-07

<b>Objective</b> To investigate any long term effects on mortality in participants experimental research related to chemical warfare agents from 1941 1989. <b>Design</b> Historical cohort study. <b>Data sources </b>Archive of UK government facility at Porton Down, military personnel records, and national death cancer records. <b>Participants </b>18 276 male members the armed forces who had spent one or more short periods (median 4 days between first last test) Down a comparison group 17 600...

10.1136/bmj.b613 article EN cc-by-nc BMJ 2009-03-24

<b>Objective</b> To determine cancer morbidity in members of the armed forces who took part tests chemical warfare agents from 1941 to 1989. <b>Design</b> Historical cohort study, with followed up December 2004. <b>Data source </b>Archive UK government research facility at Porton Down, military personnel records, and national death records. <b>Participants</b> All veterans included study mortality, excluding those known have died or been lost follow-up before 1 January 1971 when registration...

10.1136/bmj.b655 article EN cc-by-nc BMJ 2009-03-24

PurposeConditions and thresholds applied for evidence weighting of within-codon concordance (PM5) pathogenicity vary widely between laboratories expert groups. Because the sparseness available clinical classifications, there is little variation in practice.MethodsWe used as a truthset 7541 dichotomous functional classifications BRCA1 MSH2, spanning 311 codons 918 generated from large-scale assays that have been shown to correlate excellently with classifications. We assessed PM5 at 5...

10.1016/j.gim.2021.11.011 article EN cc-by Genetics in Medicine 2021-11-29

This study describes exposures to military veterans who participated between 1941 and 1989 in British research at Porton Down on the effects of exposure chemical warfare agents defences against those agents. The is part a programme epidemiological initiated response service veterans' concerns about possible long-term health their participation.All entries 97 books held historical experimental archive covering years 1939-1989 were reviewed. For tests April December 1989, data abstracted...

10.1093/annhyg/men040 article EN The Annals of Occupational Hygiene 2009-01-01

Background National and international amalgamation of genomic data offers opportunity for research audit, including analyses enabling improved classification variants uncertain significance. Review individual-level from Health Service (NHS) testing cancer susceptibility genes (2002–2023) submitted to the Disease Registration revealed heterogeneity across participating laboratories regarding (1) structure, quality completeness data, (2) ease with which that could be assembled locally...

10.1136/jmg-2023-109645 article EN cc-by Journal of Medical Genetics 2023-12-22

The UK government has carried out a research programme studying military capability under conditions of chemical warfare at facility Porton Down, Wiltshire, since World War I. In 2001 the Ministry Defence commissioned cohort study to investigate long-term health effects on veterans their participation in this programme. We assessed availability and quality exposure assessment data held archive Down for purpose study. This involved looking detail sample 150 undertaking general review all...

10.1093/annhyg/mem017 article EN The Annals of Occupational Hygiene 2007-05-30

Background There has been a Human Volunteer Programme at the British chemical weapons research facility Porton Down since First World War, in which some of participants were exposed to warfare agents. Aim To identify any striking specific morbidity patterns members Veterans Support Group (PDVSG). Methods A self-completed postal questionnaire was prepared including health immediately after visits Down, subsequent diagnoses and hospital admissions, symptoms in, after, first 5 years visits,...

10.1093/occmed/kql059 article EN Occupational Medicine 2006-07-17

The effects of exposure to chemical warfare agents in humans are topical. Porton Down is the UK's centre for research on where, since WWI, a programme experiments involving ~30000 participants drawn from UK armed services has been undertaken.Our aim report exposures nerve agents, particularly sarin, using detailed data not explored previous analysis.In this paper, we have used existing servicemen who attended human volunteer at examine general and sarin particular.Six principal were tested...

10.1093/annweh/wxx084 article EN public-domain Annals of Work Exposures and Health 2017-10-27

LBA4008 Background: Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) is the sixth most common cause of global cancer death. We rely on endoscopy screening to identify and monitor patients with Barrett’s esophagus (BE) find neoplastic lesions early enough manage their EA. This approach has a modest effect EA supported by low quality evidence. evaluated efficacy aspirin high dose acid suppression in preventing BE. Methods: recruited ≥ 1cm BE no grade dysplasia (HGD) or at baseline UK Canadian hospitals. To...

10.1200/jco.2018.36.18_suppl.lba4008 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2018-06-07

10.1016/s0031-9406(05)61467-8 article EN Physiotherapy 1998-08-01

TPS5615 Background: BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are critical in homologous recombination DNA repair have been implicated familial breast ovarian cancer tumorigenesis. Tumor cells with these mutations demonstrate increased sensitivity to cisplatin poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. 6MP was identified a screen for novel drugs found selectively kill BRCA-defective xenograft model as effectively the PARP inhibitor, AGO14699, even after had acquired resistance inhibitor or (Issaeva 2010)....

10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.tps5615 article EN Journal of Clinical Oncology 2013-05-20
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