Gilles Montalescot

ORCID: 0000-0003-0824-6809
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About
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Research Areas
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
  • Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
  • Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
  • Heart Failure Treatment and Management
  • Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
  • Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
  • Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Cardiovascular and Diving-Related Complications
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Hormonal Regulation and Hypertension
  • Diabetes Treatment and Management
  • Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis
  • Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
  • Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
  • Inflammatory mediators and NSAID effects
  • Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Vascular Procedures and Complications
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases

Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
2016-2025

Fondation pour l’innovation en Cadiométabolisme et Nutrition
2016-2025

Inserm
2016-2025

Sorbonne Université
2016-2025

Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
2016-2025

Unité de recherche sur les maladies cardiovasculaires et métaboliques
2015-2024

Hamilton Health Sciences
2017-2024

Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
2024

Radboud University Medical Center
2024

Christ Hospital
2024

Dual-antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and a thienopyridine is cornerstone of treatment to prevent thrombotic complications acute coronary syndromes percutaneous intervention.To compare prasugrel, new thienopyridine, clopidogrel, we randomly assigned 13,608 patients moderate-to-high-risk scheduled intervention receive prasugrel (a 60-mg loading dose 10-mg daily maintenance dose) or clopidogrel 300-mg 75-mg dose), for 6 15 months. The primary efficacy end point was death from cardiovascular...

10.1056/nejmoa0706482 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2007-11-04
Franz‐Josef Neumann Miguel Sousa‐Uva Anders Ahlsson Fernándo Alfonso Adrian Banning and 95 more Umberto Benedetto Robert A. Byrne Jean‐Philippe Collet Volkmar Falk Stuart J. Head Peter Jüni Adnan Kastrati Ákos Koller Steen Dalby Kristensen Josef Niebauer Dimitrios Richter Petar M Seferović Dirk Sibbing Giulio Stefanini Stephan Windecker Rashmi Yadav M. Zembala William Wijns David Glineur Victor Aboyans Stephan Achenbach Stefan Agewall Felicita Andreotti Emanuele Barbato Andreas Baumbach James M. Brophy Héctor Bueno Patrick A. Calvert Davide Capodanno Piroze Davierwala Victoria Delgado Dariusz Dudek Nick Freemantle Christian Funck‐Brentano Oliver Gaemperli Stephan Gielen Martine Gilard Bülent Görenek Joerg Haasenritter Michael Haude Borja Ibáñez Bernard Iung Anders Jeppsson Demosthenes G. Katritsis Juhani Knuuti Philippe Kolh Adelino Leite‐Moreira Lars H. Lund Francesco Maisano Julinda Mehilli Bernhard Metzler Gilles Montalescot Duilio Pagano Anna Sonia Petronio Massimo Piepoli Bogdan A. Popescu Rafael Sádaba Е. V. Shlyakhto Sigmund Silber Iain A. Simpson David Sparv Giuseppe Tavilla Hölger Thiele Petr Toušek Éric Van Belle Pascal Vranckx Adam Witkowski José Luis Zamorano Marco Roffi Stephan Windecker Victor Aboyans Stefan Agewall Emanuele Barbato Héctor Bueno António Coca Jean‐Philippe Collet Ioan Mircea Coman Verónica Dean Victoria Delgado Donna Fitzsimons Oliver Gaemperli Gerhard Hindricks Bernard Iung Peter Jüni Hugo A. Katus Juhani Knuuti Patrizio Lancellotti Christophe Leclercq Theresa A. McDonagh Massimo Piepoli Piotr Ponikowski Dimitrios Richter Marco Roffi Е. V. Shlyakhto Miguel Sousa‐Uva

10.1093/eurheartj/ehy394 article ES European Heart Journal 2018-08-25

The ESC Guidelines represent the views of and were arrived at after careful consideration available evidence time they written.Health professionals are encouraged to take them fully into account when exercising their clinical judgement.The do not, however, override individual responsibility health make appropriate decisions in circumstances patients, consultation with that patient where necessary patient's guardian or carer.It is also professional's verify rules regulations applicable drugs...

10.1093/eurheartj/eht296 article EN European Heart Journal 2013-08-30

10.1093/ejcts/ezu366 article ES European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 2014-08-31
Marco Valgimigli Héctor Bueno Robert A. Byrne Jean‐Philippe Collet Francesco Costa and 95 more Anders Jeppsson Peter Jüni Adnan Kastrati Philippe Kolh Laura Mauri Gilles Montalescot Franz‐Josef Neumann Mate Petričević Marco Roffi Philippe Gabríel Steg Stephan Windecker José Luis Zamorano Glenn N. Levine Lina Badimón Pascal Vranckx Stefan Agewall Felicita Andreotti Elliott M. Antman Emanuele Barbato Jean‐Pierre Bassand Raffaele Bugiardini Mustafa Çıkırıkçıoğlu Thomas Cuisset Michele De Bonis Victoria Delgado Donna Fitzsimons Oliver Gaemperli Nazzareno Galiè Martine Gilard Christian W. Hamm Borja Ibáñez Bernard Iung Stefan James Juhani Knuuti Ulf Landmesser Christophe Leclercq Maddalena Lettino Gregory Y.H. Lip Massimo Piepoli Luc Piérard Markus Schwerzmann Udo Sechtem Iain A. Simpson Miguel Sousa‐Uva Eugenio Stabile Robert F. Storey Michał Tendera Frans Van de Werf Freek W.A. Verheugt Victor Aboyans Stephan Windecker Victor Aboyans Stefan Agewall Emanuele Barbato Héctor Bueno António Coca Jean‐Philippe Collet Ioan Mircea Coman Verónica Dean Victoria Delgado Donna Fitzsimons Oliver Gaemperli Gerhard Hindricks Bernard Iung Peter Jüni Hugo A. Katus Juhani Knuuti Patrizio Lancellotti Christophe Leclercq Theresa A. McDonagh Massimo Piepoli Piotr Ponikowski Dimitrios Richter Marco Roffi Е. V. Shlyakhto Iain A. Simpson José Luis Zamorano Stephan Windecker Victor Aboyans Stefan Agewall Emanuele Barbato Héctor Bueno António Coca Jean‐Philippe Collet Ioan Mircea Coman Verónica Dean Victoria Delgado Donna Fitzsimons Oliver Gaemperli Gerhard Hindricks Bernard Iung Peter Jüni Hugo A. Katus Juhani Knuuti Patrizio Lancellotti

The ESC Guidelines represent the views of and were produced after careful consideration scientific medical knowledge evidence available at time their publication.The is not responsible in event any contradiction, discrepancy and/or ambiguity between other official recommendations or guidelines issued by relevant public health authorities, particular relation to good use healthcare therapeutic strategies.Health professionals are encouraged take fully into account when exercising clinical...

10.1093/eurheartj/ehx419 article EN European Heart Journal 2017-08-26

A substantial proportion of patients receiving fibrinolytic therapy for myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation have inadequate reperfusion or reocclusion the infarct-related artery, leading to an increased risk complications and death.We enrolled 3491 patients, 18 75 years age, who presented within 12 hours after onset ST-elevation randomly assigned them receive clopidogrel (300-mg loading dose, followed by mg once daily) placebo. Patients received a agent, aspirin, when...

10.1056/nejmoa050522 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2005-03-10

When administered in conjunction with primary coronary stenting for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction, a platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor may provide additional clinical benefit, but data on this combination therapy are limited.

10.1056/nejm200106213442503 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2001-06-21

In patients who have acute myocardial infarction with cardiogenic shock, early revascularization of the culprit artery by means percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) improves outcomes. However, majority shock multivessel disease, and whether PCI should be performed immediately for stenoses in nonculprit arteries is controversial.In this multicenter trial, we randomly assigned 706 had infarction, to one two initial strategies: either lesion only, option staged lesions, or immediate PCI....

10.1056/nejmoa1710261 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2017-10-30

Background— The increasing use of higher-than-approved doses clopidogrel in clinical practice is based part on the desire for greater levels inhibition platelet aggregation (IPA). Prasugrel a new thienopyridine that more potent than standard-dose healthy subjects and patients with stable coronary artery disease. relative antiplatelet effects prasugrel versus high-dose percutaneous intervention are unknown. Methods Results— Comparison to Clopidogrel Inhibition Platelet Activation...

10.1161/circulationaha.107.740324 article EN Circulation 2007-12-04

Vorapaxar is a new oral protease-activated-receptor 1 (PAR-1) antagonist that inhibits thrombin-induced platelet activation.In this multinational, double-blind, randomized trial, we compared vorapaxar with placebo in 12,944 patients who had acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. The primary end point was composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, stroke, recurrent ischemia rehospitalization, or urgent revascularization.Follow-up the trial terminated...

10.1056/nejmoa1109719 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2011-11-13

LATELET ACTIVATION PLAYS A critical role both in spontaneous coronary artery thrombosis due to atherosclerotic plaque rupture and thrombotic complications following percutaneous intervention (PCI) with stenting.3][4] However, the optimal tim-

10.1001/jama.294.10.1224 article EN JAMA 2005-09-13

We hypothesized that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) preceded by early treatment with abciximab plus half-dose reteplase (combination-facilitated PCI) or alone (abciximab-facilitated would improve outcomes in patients acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, as compared administered immediately before the procedure (primary PCI).In this international, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we randomly assigned infarction who presented 6 hours less after onset of symptoms...

10.1056/nejmoa0706816 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2008-05-21

The cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor evacetrapib substantially raises the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol level, reduces low-density (LDL) and enhances cellular efflux capacity. We sought to determine effect of on major adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with high-risk vascular disease.

10.1056/nejmoa1609581 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2017-05-17

Intravenous cangrelor, a rapid-acting, reversible adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist, might reduce ischemic events during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).In this double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we randomly assigned 5362 patients who had not been treated with clopidogrel to receive either cangrelor or placebo at the time of PCI, followed by 600 mg clopidogrel. The primary end point was composite death, myocardial infarction, ischemia-driven revascularization 48...

10.1056/nejmoa0908629 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2009-11-15

Although P2Y12 antagonists are effective in patients with non-ST-segment elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndromes, the effect of timing administration--before or after angiography--is not known. We evaluated administering antagonist prasugrel at time diagnosis versus it angiography if percutaneous intervention (PCI) was indicated.We enrolled 4033 NSTE syndromes and a positive troponin level who were scheduled to undergo within 2 48 hours randomization. Patients randomly assigned receive (a...

10.1056/nejmoa1308075 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2013-09-01
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