A5029366376- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Institute of Nuclear Physics
2025
Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute
2014-2024
Czech Technical University in Prague
2022-2023
Charles University
2014-2022
Nuclear Research Institute Rez (Czechia)
2020
We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With help extensive detector simulations done IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing observed cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections applied as a function fine grained rapidity transverse momentum bins, well considering local track...
Flow coefficients $v_{n}$ of the orders $n = 1 - 6$ are measured with High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function centrality, transverse momentum rapidity in Au+Au collisions $\sqrt{s_{NN}} 2.4$ GeV. Combining information from flow all allows to construct first time, collision energies few GeV, multi-differential picture angular emission pattern these particles. It reflects complicated interplay between effect central fireball...
The global polarization of {\Lambda} hyperons along the total orbital angular momentum a relativistic heavy-ion collision is presented based on high statistics data samples collected in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.4 GeV and Ag+Ag 2.55 with High-Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) GSI, Darmstadt. This first measurement below strangeness production threshold nucleon-nucleon collisions. Results are reported as function centrality well hyperon transverse (p_T) rapidity (y_{CM})...
Abstract High-precision measurements of flow coefficients $$v_{n}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> ( $$n = 1 - 4$$ <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> ) for protons, deuterons and tritons relative to the first-order spectator plane have been performed in Au+Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{_{{\text {NN}}}}}= 2.4$$ <mml:msqrt>...
We present data on charged kaons (K+-) and {\phi} mesons in Au(1.23A GeV)+Au collisions. It is the first simultaneous measurement of K central heavy-ion collisions below a kinetic beam energy 10A GeV. The {\phi}/K- multiplicity ratio found to be surprisingly high with value 0.52 +- 0.16 shows no dependence centrality collision. Consequently, different slopes K+ K- transverse-mass spectra can explained solely by feed- down, which substantially softens mesons. Hence, contrast commonly adapted...
We present first data on sub-threshold production of K0 s mesons and Λ hyperons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.4 GeV. observe an universal scaling hadrons containing strangeness, independent their corresponding thresholds. Comparing the yields, scaling, shapes rapidity pt spectra to state-of-the-art transport model (UrQMD, HSD, IQMD) predictions, we find that none latter can simultaneously describe all observables with reasonable \c{hi}2 values.
We present the first observation of K^{-} and ϕ absorption within nuclear matter by means π^{-}-induced reactions on C W targets at an incident beam momentum 1.7 GeV/c studied with HADES SIS18/GSI. The double ratio (K^{-}/K^{+})_{W}/(K^{-}/K^{+})_{C} is found to be 0.319±0.009(stat)_{-0.012}^{+0.014}(syst) indicating a larger in heavier as compared lighter ones. measured ϕ/K^{-} ratios π^{-}+C π^{-}+W acceptance are equal 0.55±0.04(stat)_{-0.07}^{+0.06}(syst)...
A feasibility study has been performed in order to investigate the performance of HADES detector measure electromagnetic decays hyperon resonances $\Sigma(1385)^0$, $\Lambda(1405)$ and $\Lambda{\Lambda}(1520)$ as well production double strange baryon systems $\Xi^-$ $\Lambda\Lambda$ p+p reactions at a beam kinetic energy 4.5 GeV. The existing will be upgraded by new Forward Detector, which extends acceptance into range polar angles that plays crucial role for these investigations. analysis...
We report on the investigation of $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}$(1232) production and decay in proton-proton collisions at a kinetic energy 1.25 GeV measured with HADES. Exclusive dilepton channels $pp{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ $pp{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ have been studied compared partial-wave analysis hadronic $pp{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ channel. They allow to access both...
We present high-statistic data on charged pion emission from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.4 GeV (corresponding to $E_{beam}$ 1.23 A GeV) in four centrality classes the range 0 - 40$\%$ of most central collisions. The are analyzed as a function transverse momentum, mass, rapidity, and polar angle. Pion multiplicity per participating nucleon decreases moderately with increasing centrality. angular distributions found be non-isotropic even for event class. Our results fit well...
High-statistics $\pi^-\pi^-$ and $\pi^+\pi^+$ femtoscopy data are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=2.4$ GeV, measured with HADES SIS18/GSI. The experimental correlation functions allow the determination of space-time extent corresponding emission sources via a comparison to models. source, parametrized as three-dimensional Gaussian distribution, is studied in dependence on pair transverse momentum, azimuthal angle respect reaction plane, collision centrality beam...
We investigate identical pion HBT intensity interferometry in central Au + collisions at 1.23A GeV. High-statistics π−π− and π+π+ data are measured with HADES SIS18/GSI. The radius parameters, derived from the correlation function depending on relative momenta longitudinally comoving system parametrized as three-dimensional Gaussian distribution, studied of transverse momentum. A substantial charge-sign difference source radii is found, particularly pronounced low extracted parameters agree...
Pion-induced reactions provide unique opportunities for an unambiguous description of baryonic resonances and their coupling channels by means a partial-wave analysis. Using the secondary pion beam at SIS18, two-pion production in second resonance region has been investigated to unravel role $N(1520){\frac{3}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$resonance intermediate $\ensuremath{\rho}$-meson production. Results on exclusive with one (${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}p$) two pions...
Abstract Hadron production ( $$\pi ^\pm $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> <mml:mo>±</mml:mo> </mml:msup> </mml:math> , proton, $$\Lambda <mml:mi>Λ</mml:mi> $$K_S^0$$ <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> $$K^\pm ) in ^- + \textrm{C}$$ <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mtext>C</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> and \textrm{W}$$ <mml:mtext>W</mml:mtext> collisions is investigated...
We report on the investigation of dielectron production in tagged quasi-free neutron-proton collisions by using a deuteron beam kinetic energy 1.25GeV/u impinging liquid hydrogen target. Our measurements with HADES confirm significant excess $e^{+}e^{-}$ pairs above $\pi^{0}$ mass exclusive channel $dp \rightarrow npe^{+}e^{-}(p_{spect})$ as compared to $ ppe^{+}e^{-}$ measured proton-proton at same energy. That points different bremsstrahlung mechanisms. Two models were evaluated for role...
The HADES collaboration uses the e + − production as a probe of resonance matter produced in collisions at incident energies 1-3.5 GeV/nucleon GSI. Elementary reactions provide useful references for these studies and give information on Dalitz decays (R→Ne ). Such processes are sensitive to structure time-like electromagnetic baryon transitions kinematic range where (off-shell) vector mesons play crucial role. Results obtained proton-proton commissioning pion-beam experiment reported...
In this letter we report the first multi-differential measurement of correlated pion-proton pairs from 2 billion Au+Au collisions at sNN=2.42 GeV collected with HADES. energy regime population Δ(1232) resonances plays an important role in way is distributed between intrinsic excitation and kinetic hadrons fireball. The triple differential d3N/dMπ±pdpTdy distributions π±p have been determined by subtracting πp combinatorial background using iterative method. invariant-mass mass region show...
Electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) is being developed to complement dilepton spectrometer HADES. ECAL will enable the HADES@FAIR experiment measure data on neutral meson production in heavy ion collisions at energy range of 2-10 AGeV beam future accelerator SIS100@FAIR. We report results last test with quasi-monoenergetic photons carried out MAMI facility Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz.