B. Kardan

ORCID: 0000-0002-8981-6051
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About
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Research Areas
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
  • Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Astro and Planetary Science
  • Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping
  • Magnetic and Electromagnetic Effects
  • Geological and Geochemical Analysis
  • Forecasting Techniques and Applications
  • Electric Power Systems and Control
  • Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Goethe University Frankfurt
2015-2024

Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
2023

Excellence Cluster Universe
2017-2022

Technical University of Munich
2017-2022

Technical University of Darmstadt
2022

Institute of Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
2018-2019

Slovak Academy of Sciences
2018-2019

Stony Brook University
2018

10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104080 article EN Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 2023-09-19

We present an analysis of proton number fluctuations in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.4 GeV Au+Au collisions measured with the High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI. With help extensive detector simulations done IQMD transport model events including nuclear clusters, various nuisance effects influencing observed cumulants have been investigated. Acceptance and efficiency corrections applied as a function fine grained rapidity transverse momentum bins, well considering local track...

10.1103/physrevc.102.024914 article EN Physical review. C 2020-08-24

Flow coefficients $v_{n}$ of the orders $n = 1 - 6$ are measured with High-Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES) at GSI for protons, deuterons and tritons as a function centrality, transverse momentum rapidity in Au+Au collisions $\sqrt{s_{NN}} 2.4$ GeV. Combining information from flow all allows to construct first time, collision energies few GeV, multi-differential picture angular emission pattern these particles. It reflects complicated interplay between effect central fireball...

10.1103/physrevlett.125.262301 article EN Physical Review Letters 2020-12-31

The global polarization of {\Lambda} hyperons along the total orbital angular momentum a relativistic heavy-ion collision is presented based on high statistics data samples collected in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.4 GeV and Ag+Ag 2.55 with High-Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) GSI, Darmstadt. This first measurement below strangeness production threshold nucleon-nucleon collisions. Results are reported as function centrality well hyperon transverse (p_T) rapidity (y_{CM})...

10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137506 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2022-10-17

Abstract High-precision measurements of flow coefficients $$v_{n}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> ( $$n = 1 - 4$$ <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> ) for protons, deuterons and tritons relative to the first-order spectator plane have been performed in Au+Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{_{{\text {NN}}}}}= 2.4$$ <mml:msqrt>...

10.1140/epja/s10050-023-00936-6 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal A 2023-04-18

We present data on charged kaons (K+-) and {\phi} mesons in Au(1.23A GeV)+Au collisions. It is the first simultaneous measurement of K central heavy-ion collisions below a kinetic beam energy 10A GeV. The {\phi}/K- multiplicity ratio found to be surprisingly high with value 0.52 +- 0.16 shows no dependence centrality collision. Consequently, different slopes K+ K- transverse-mass spectra can explained solely by feed- down, which substantially softens mesons. Hence, contrast commonly adapted...

10.1016/j.physletb.2018.01.048 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2018-02-03

We present first data on sub-threshold production of K0 s mesons and Λ hyperons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.4 GeV. observe an universal scaling hadrons containing strangeness, independent their corresponding thresholds. Comparing the yields, scaling, shapes rapidity pt spectra to state-of-the-art transport model (UrQMD, HSD, IQMD) predictions, we find that none latter can simultaneously describe all observables with reasonable \c{hi}2 values.

10.1016/j.physletb.2019.03.065 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2019-05-14

We report on the first measurement of $p\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}$ and $pp$ correlations via femtoscopy method in $p$ + Nb reactions at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}=3.18\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{GeV}$, studied with High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES). By comparing experimental correlation function to model calculations, a source size for pairs...

10.1103/physrevc.94.025201 article EN Physical review. C 2016-08-04

We present the first observation of K^{-} and ϕ absorption within nuclear matter by means π^{-}-induced reactions on C W targets at an incident beam momentum 1.7 GeV/c studied with HADES SIS18/GSI. The double ratio (K^{-}/K^{+})_{W}/(K^{-}/K^{+})_{C} is found to be 0.319±0.009(stat)_{-0.012}^{+0.014}(syst) indicating a larger in heavier as compared lighter ones. measured ϕ/K^{-} ratios π^{-}+C π^{-}+W acceptance are equal 0.55±0.04(stat)_{-0.07}^{+0.06}(syst)...

10.1103/physrevlett.123.022002 article EN Physical Review Letters 2019-07-09

A feasibility study has been performed in order to investigate the performance of HADES detector measure electromagnetic decays hyperon resonances $\Sigma(1385)^0$, $\Lambda(1405)$ and $\Lambda{\Lambda}(1520)$ as well production double strange baryon systems $\Xi^-$ $\Lambda\Lambda$ p+p reactions at a beam kinetic energy 4.5 GeV. The existing will be upgraded by new Forward Detector, which extends acceptance into range polar angles that plays crucial role for these investigations. analysis...

10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00388-w article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal A 2021-04-01

We report on the investigation of $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}$(1232) production and decay in proton-proton collisions at a kinetic energy 1.25 GeV measured with HADES. Exclusive dilepton channels $pp{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ $pp{e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\gamma}$ have been studied compared partial-wave analysis hadronic $pp{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ channel. They allow to access both...

10.1103/physrevc.95.065205 article EN Physical review. C 2017-06-12

We estimate the feeddown contributions from decays of unstable $A = 4$ and 5$ nuclei to final yields protons, deuterons, tritons, $^3$He, $^4$He produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} > 2.4$ GeV, using statistical model. The contribution effects do not exceed 5% LHC top RHIC energies due large penalty factors involved, but are substantial intermediate collision energies. observe for \lesssim 10$ where they may account as much 70% yield lower end considered....

10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135746 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2020-08-31

The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center numerous theoretical and experimental efforts in physics. With advances microscopic theories for interactions, availability experiments probing matter under conditions not reached before, endeavors to develop sophisticated reliable transport simulations interpret these experiments, advent multi-messenger astronomy, next decade will bring new opportunities determining EOS, elucidating its dependence on density, temperature, isospin...

10.48550/arxiv.2301.13253 preprint EN cc-by arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01

We present high-statistic data on charged pion emission from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 2.4 GeV (corresponding to $E_{beam}$ 1.23 A GeV) in four centrality classes the range 0 - 40$\%$ of most central collisions. The are analyzed as a function transverse momentum, mass, rapidity, and polar angle. Pion multiplicity per participating nucleon decreases moderately with increasing centrality. angular distributions found be non-isotropic even for event class. Our results fit well...

10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00237-2 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal A 2020-10-01

High-statistics $\pi^-\pi^-$ and $\pi^+\pi^+$ femtoscopy data are presented for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=2.4$ GeV, measured with HADES SIS18/GSI. The experimental correlation functions allow the determination of space-time extent corresponding emission sources via a comparison to models. source, parametrized as three-dimensional Gaussian distribution, is studied in dependence on pair transverse momentum, azimuthal angle respect reaction plane, collision centrality beam...

10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00116-w article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal A 2020-05-01

The HADES experiment provides a large acceptance combined with high mass resolution and therefore makes it possible to study dielectron hadron production in heavy-ion collisions unprecedented precision. With the statistics of seven billion Au+Au at 1.23 AGeV recorded 2012 investigation collective effects particle correlations is accuracy. We present multi-differential data on directed ($v_1$) elliptic ($v_2$) flow, first measurement triangular flow ($v_3$), protons deuterons.

10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2018.09.061 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Nuclear Physics A 2019-01-21

We investigate identical pion HBT intensity interferometry in central Au + collisions at 1.23A GeV. High-statistics π−π− and π+π+ data are measured with HADES SIS18/GSI. The radius parameters, derived from the correlation function depending on relative momenta longitudinally comoving system parametrized as three-dimensional Gaussian distribution, studied of transverse momentum. A substantial charge-sign difference source radii is found, particularly pronounced low extracted parameters agree...

10.1016/j.physletb.2019.06.047 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2019-06-27

Pion-induced reactions provide unique opportunities for an unambiguous description of baryonic resonances and their coupling channels by means a partial-wave analysis. Using the secondary pion beam at SIS18, two-pion production in second resonance region has been investigated to unravel role $N(1520){\frac{3}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$resonance intermediate $\ensuremath{\rho}$-meson production. Results on exclusive with one (${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}p$) two pions...

10.1103/physrevc.102.024001 article EN Physical review. C 2020-08-07

We report on the investigation of dielectron production in tagged quasi-free neutron-proton collisions by using a deuteron beam kinetic energy 1.25GeV/u impinging liquid hydrogen target. Our measurements with HADES confirm significant excess $e^{+}e^{-}$ pairs above $\pi^{0}$ mass exclusive channel $dp \rightarrow npe^{+}e^{-}(p_{spect})$ as compared to $ ppe^{+}e^{-}$ measured proton-proton at same energy. That points different bremsstrahlung mechanisms. Two models were evaluated for role...

10.1140/epja/i2017-12341-3 article EN cc-by The European Physical Journal A 2017-07-01

HADES has a large acceptance combined with good mass-resolution and therefore allows the study of dielectron hadron production in heavy-ion collisions unprecedented precision. With statistics seven billion Au-Au at 1.23A GeV recorded 2012, investigation higher-order flow harmonics is possible. At BEVALAC SIS18 directed elliptic been measured for pions, charged kaons, protons, neutrons fragments, but have not yet studied. They provide additional important information on properties dense...

10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.026 article EN cc-by Nuclear Physics A 2017-09-25

An electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) is being developed to complement the dilepton spectrometer HADES currently operating on beam of SIS18 heavy-ion synchrotron at GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany. The ECAL will allow HADES@FAIR experiment measure data neutral meson production in heavy ion collisions energy range 2–10 AGeV with future accelerator SIS100@FAIR. also improve electron-hadron separation spectrometer, and be used for detection photons from strange...

10.1088/1748-0221/9/05/c05002 article EN Journal of Instrumentation 2014-05-06
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