A5114461965- Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Phytochemical and Pharmacological Studies
- Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- melanin and skin pigmentation
- Phytochemical compounds biological activities
- Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
- Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Management
- Cynara cardunculus studies
- Sulfur Compounds in Biology
- Tree Root and Stability Studies
- Traditional Chinese Medicine Analysis
- Medicinal plant effects and applications
- Optical Systems and Laser Technology
- Insect Pest Control Strategies
- Medicinal Plants and Bioactive Compounds
- Plant Disease Management Techniques
- Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
- Image and Video Stabilization
- Legionella and Acanthamoeba research
- Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
2015-2024
Institute of Grassland Research
2023-2024
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2022-2024
Sichuan University
2024
Feed Research Institute
2023
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs
2023
Institute of Plant Protection
2022-2023
Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
2018
Hohhot Minzu College
2017
Summary Aphids secrete diverse repertoires of salivary effectors into host plant cells to promote infestation by modulating defence. The greenbug Schizaphis graminum is an important cereal aphid worldwide. However, the secreted S. are still uncharacterized. Here, 76 proteins were identified from watery saliva using transcriptome and proteome analyses. Among them, a putative effector Sg2204 was significantly up‐regulated during feeding stages, transient overexpression in Nicotiana benthamiana...
Aphid salivary proteins are critical in modulating plant defence responses. Grain aphid Sitobion miscanthi is an important wheat pest worldwide. However, the molecular basis for regulation of resistance to cereal aphids remains largely unknown. Here, we show that SmCSP4, a chemosensory protein from S. saliva, secreted into plants during feeding. Delivery SmCSP4 leaves activates salicylic acid (SA)-mediated responses and subsequently reduces performance by deterring feeding behaviour. In...
The berries of Seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) are traditional medicinal foods that have been used by Tibetans and Mongolians for thousands years. polysaccharides the main components berries, possessing immune stimulating, anti-cancer anti-fatigue activities. present study focused on evaluating protective effects mechanisms berry polysaccharide (SP) against carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatotoxicity. Mice were orally administrated with 50, 100 200 mg kg-1 SP once daily 14...
Aphid salivary effectors play important roles in modulating plant defense responses. The grain aphid Sitobion miscanthi is one of the most economically cereal aphids worldwide. However, little information available on identification and functional analysis S. miscanthi. In this study, a candidate effector Sm9723 was identified, which specifically expressed glands highly induced during feeding phase. Transient overexpression Nicotiana benthamiana suppressed BAX INF1-induced cell death....
Astragalus membranaceus ( A. ) is a homologous plant with high medicinal and edible value. Therefore, the extraction methods of polysaccharide (APS) have attracted attention many research groups, but yield active components still not high. The aim this study was to extract APS by semi-bionic method, optimize process, evaluate anti-aging activities in vivo . results showed that 18.23% when extracted method. Anti-aging evaluation rats method significantly decreased malondialdehyde (MDA)...
Alfalfa Fusarium Root Rot (AFRR) is a serious soil-borne disease with complex pathogenicity. Diseased samples suspected of AFRR were collected from Hohhot, Ordos, Hulunbeier, Chifeng, and Bayannur in Inner Mongolia, China, leading to 317 isolates. The isolates identified as acuminatum, F. solani, equiseti, incarnatum, oxysporum, avenaceum, verticillioides, proliferatum, falciforme, tricinctum, virguliforme, redolens, the results pathogenicity testing showed that 12 species could cause...
The orange wheat blossom midge (Sitodiplosis mosellana Géhin) is an insect pest that feeds on (Triticum aestivum L.). resistance mechanisms of to S. infestation are largely unknown. In this study, the varieties LX99 and 6218 were identified as highly resistant susceptible, respectively, via field investigations conducted over two consecutive years. Morphological microstructural observations mature kernels following revealed degree cell structure damage in grains was less than susceptible...
The grain aphid Sitobion miscanthi is a serious pest of wheat that causes severe economic damage by sucking phloem sap and transmitting plant viruses. Here, two putative salivary effector homologs from S. (Sm10 SmC002) were selected based on sequence similarity to other characterized candidate effectors. These effectors then delivered into cells separately via the type III secretion system Pseudomonas fluorescens elucidate their functions in regulation defenses host fitness. results showed...
The active components, potential targets, and mechanisms of action oregano essential oil in the treatment bovine mastitis disease were investigated using network pharmacology molecular docking approaches. TCMSP literature databases examined for main compounds oil. Afterward, physical, chemical, bioavailability characteristics components evaluated. PubChem, BATMAN, PharmMapper, Uniprot utilized to predict target genes major Via DrugBank, OMIM, GeneCards, TTD, DisGenet, targets discovered. We...
Abstract Aims Establishing a nomogram to estimate the probability of oral mucosal membrane pressure injury endotracheal tube‐intubated hospitalized patients in intensive care unit. Design Multicentre prospective cohort study. Methods Using Lasso regression and COX regression, variable selection was performed on demographic, clinical laboratory data 1037 ICU from West China Hospital, construct nomogram. External validation conducted 484 People's Hospital Zhongjiang County. Results Among 38...
Tyrosinase is a copper-containing enzyme present in plant and animal tissues, which catalyzes the production of melanin other pigments. In organic solvent, tyrosinase can convert N-acetyl-l-tyrosine ethyl ester (insoluble aqueous) to derivative l-dopamine (a drug used for treatment Parkinson's disease). Thus, performances solvent have attracted scientific attention since 1980. this work, we investigated stability immobilized at high temperature anhydrous solvent. Triethylaminoethyl cellulose...
Smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) is an excellent forage species widely distributed in Gansu, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, and other provinces of China (Gong et al. 2019). In July 2021, typical leaf spot symptoms were observed on the leaves smooth plants Ewenki Banner Hulun Buir, (49°5'8″N, 119°44'28″E, alt. 622.5 m). Approximately 90% affected, with apparent throughout plant but mainly concentrated lower middle leaves. We collected 11 to identify causal pathogen bromegrass. Samples (5×5...
Smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) is an important forage crop in northern China. In July 2021, leaf spot symptoms were observed on smooth Ewenki Banner, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia. area of approximately 0.12 hectares, 95% disease incidence was observed. Ten diseased plants collected for pathogen isolation. Leaf tissues near the lesions cut into 5 × mm pieces, surface-disinfested 75% ethanol 3 min, and rinsed with sterile distilled water. The pieces placed water agar petri plates...
Summary Many of the world’s most productive food and bioenergy crops use C 4 photosynthesis, which have high photosynthetic efficiency due to a Kranz anatomy-based CO 2 concentrating mechanism. Here, we took comparative transcriptomics approach using single cell spatial transcriptomes leaf primordia for maize ( Zea mays ) RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) atlases corresponding tissues three species , Sorghum bicolor Setaria viridis one 3 rice Oryza sativa study regulatory networks involved in development...
Attention is a vital cognitive process in the learning and memory environment, particularly context of online learning. Traditional methods for classifying attention states learners based on behavioral signals are prone to distortion, leading increased interest using electroencephalography (EEG) authentic accurate assessment. However, field state classification EEG faces challenges, including scarcity publicly available datasets, lack standardized data collection paradigms, requirement...
A novel electrochemical tyrosinase biosensor based on ordered graphitized mesoporous carbon (GMC) was obtained, which used as a platform for phenol detection. The accuracy of method comparatively evaluated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). By entrapping molecules (6.5 nm x 9.8 5.5 nm) into the mesopores GMC (diameter 10 nm, GMC10), "interspace confinement effect" GMC10 may improve stability in vitro. After 21-day storage, GMC10-based retained more than 85% its initial...
Cognition practice, production practice and graduation are very important practical teaching link for undergraduate course phase of water supply drainage science engineering. By analyzing, found that the extremely limited base, shortage funds single evaluation methods problems about engineering's in our school currently. The study discussed continuing to promote double-professional teachers training scheme, setting up a stable collecting image data, strengthening cooperation between college...
In this paper, the electrochemical behavior of GSH at surface platinum(Pt) electrode, glass carbon(GC) electrode and acetylene black packed powder microelectrode (AB-PME) was studied. It found that oxidations both Pt GC were highly irreversible. No current peak or plateau could be observed from CV curves. The direct electro-oxidation carbon achieved by using PME technique.In case, apparent reversibility oxidation enhanced significatly .The overpotential reduced to 0.5 V AB-PME compared with...