Mahmoud Reza Azarpazhooh

ORCID: 0000-0003-4784-5345
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
  • T-cell and Retrovirus Studies
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Nutritional Studies and Diet
  • Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
  • Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
  • Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
  • Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
  • Neurological Disorders and Treatments
  • Vector-Borne Animal Diseases
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
  • Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Climate Change and Health Impacts
  • Nutrition and Health in Aging
  • Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Heat shock proteins research
  • Retinal and Optic Conditions

Western University
2016-2025

Ghaem Hospital
2013-2023

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
2014-2023

London Health Sciences Centre
2016-2021

Robarts Clinical Trials
2021

Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute
2019

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
2018

Wayne State University
2018

Dr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital
2017

Dalhousie University
2017

The relative contributions of vascular and degenerative pathology to dementia are unknown. We aim quantify the proportion explained by potentially preventable lesions.We systematically searched for population-based cohorts before February 2017 reporting clinicopathological data individuals with without dementia. calculated summary absolute risk comparing subjects pathology.We identified 10 studies comprising 2856 subjects. Vascular-type mixed respectively two three times more likely in...

10.1016/j.jalz.2017.07.755 article EN Alzheimer s & Dementia 2017-09-30

Oxidative stress is thought to play an important role in atherogenesis. The statin group of cholesterol-lowering drugs have been shown reduce cardiovascular events and possess antioxidant properties. We aimed assess the effects simvastatin on a novel measure prooxidant-antioxidant balance (PAB) dyslipidemic patients. PAB assay can prooxidant burden capacity simultaneously one assay, thereby giving redox index. treated 102 individuals with simvastatin, or placebo double-blind, cross-over,...

10.1007/s11745-010-3517-x article EN Lipids 2011-01-04

BackgroundThe interaction between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and non-communicable diseases may increase the global burden of disease. We assessed association COVID-19 with ageing diseases.MethodsWe extracted data regarding disease, particularly cardiovascular deaths, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), healthy expectancy (HALE) from Global Burden Disease Study (GBD) 2017. obtained confirmed cases, tests Our World in Data database as May 28, 2020. Potential confounders pandemic...

10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105089 article EN other-oa Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 2020-06-25

Background Hypertension ( HTN ) is a risk factor for stroke, renal failure, and cardiovascular disease. The association between biochemical hematological parameters with high blood pressure may provide more precise approach to prediction conferred by in these patients. Objective aim of current study was explore whether are associated cohort 7‐year follow‐up. Materials Methods A total 9808 individuals were enrolled recruited as part the Mashhad Stroke Heart Atherosclerotic Disorders MASHAD...

10.1002/jcla.22124 article EN Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis 2017-01-20

Measurement of total-plaque-area (TPA) is important for determining long term risk stroke and monitoring carotid plaque progression. Since delineation plaques required, a deep learning method can provide automatic segmentations TPA measurements; however, it requires large datasets manual annotations training with unknown performance on new datasets. A UNet++ ensemble algorithm was proposed to segment from 2D ultrasound images, trained three small (n = 33, 34 subjects) tested 44 subjects the...

10.1109/jbhi.2021.3060163 article EN IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 2021-02-18

Vessel-wall-volume (VWV) is an important three-dimensional ultrasound (3DUS) metric used in the assessment of carotid plaque burden and monitoring changes atherosclerosis response to medical treatment. To generate VWV measurement, we proposed approach that combined a voxel-based fully convolution network (Voxel-FCN) continuous max-flow module automatically segment media-adventitia (MAB) lumen-intima boundaries (LIB) from 3DUS images. Voxel-FCN includes encoder consisting general 3D CNN...

10.1109/tmi.2020.2975231 article EN IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 2020-02-28

Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-I) is an important global health problem in the world mainly endemic areas of HTLV-I infection. It was previously reported that Mashhad, northeastern Iran, a new region HTLV-I. The aim this study to examine prevalence and phylogenetic analysis Sabzevar, located southeast Mashhad. In cross-sectional 1445 individuals were selected by multistage cluster sampling. Serum samples screened for anti-HTLV-I antibody using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay...

10.1089/aid.2011.0248 article EN AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses 2012-01-10

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) is increasing globally. It associated with a significant risk developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease.The relationship between adherence to several different dietary patterns the presence MetS was explored in an Iranian population sample 5764 subjects.We observed that 13% 18% men women, respectively. There were three main patterns: first pattern characterized by protein, carbohydrate, starch, glucose, fructose, sucrose,...

10.1111/eci.12666 article EN European Journal of Clinical Investigation 2016-08-16

Abstract Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors represent a novel approach for reducing cholesterol and, accordingly, the burden of atherosclerosis. However, limited data are available regarding possible effects PCSK9 on atherosclerotic plaque. To evaluate efficacy in carotid plaque progression individuals with high‐risk disease. We used total area (TPA) to assess Ultrasound imaging was acquired before and after initiation inhibitor therapy. selected cases...

10.1002/lipd.12432 article EN Lipids 2025-01-22

Objective The global prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) appears to be increasing and the impact this condition on potential comorbidities such as cardiovascular disease is high. Chronic kidney (CKD) also a comorbidity MetS but method screening for somewhat controversial. Thus, predictive markers that can predict risk developing CKD are warranted identification patients with at an increased risk. Research methods/patients We investigated occurrence in 6492 individuals, either or without...

10.1136/jech-2014-205160 article EN Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 2015-01-28

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in elderly people is common, but few systematic studies regarding the best treatments have been performed. The aim of present study was to evaluate efficacy and safety sertraline buspirone treatment patients with GAD.Based on selection criteria, 46 were recruited who met DSM-IV criteria for GAD. Patients randomly assigned (50-100 mg/day) or (10-15 8 weeks a single-blind trial. primary outcome measure used Hamilton Rating Scale Anxiety (HRSA).Both had...

10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.02055.x article EN Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2010-02-01
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