A5100388461- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism
- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
- Horticultural and Viticultural Research
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals
- Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Fermentation and Sensory Analysis
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
- Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Plant responses to elevated CO2
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- GABA and Rice Research
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
Jiangsu Normal University
2023-2024
Jiangsu Agri-animal Husbandry Vocational College
2024
Inner Mongolia University
2024
Shenyang Academy of Environmental Sciences (China)
2024
Capital Normal University
2024
China National Rice Research Institute
2017-2023
Hebei Agricultural University
2016-2022
Henan Agricultural University
2022
Shanxi Medical University
2019-2022
Liaoning University
2022
Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) is an economically important vegetable crop throughout the world, especially in Asia. High-quality genome sequences are available for cabbage, but gene functional studies remain challenging. To promote genomic of we generated ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS) mutant population ∼8000 M2 plants using double haploid inbred line A03 as parent. The was sequenced and used a reference high-throughput characterization mutations at whole-genome level. A...
Abstract Drought and nitrogen enrichment could profoundly affect the productivity of semiarid ecosystems. However, how ecosystem will respond to different drought scenarios, especially with a concurrent increase in availability, is still poorly understood. Using data from 4‐year field experiment conducted temperate steppe, we explored responses aboveground net primary (ANPP) scenarios addition, underlying mechanisms linking soil properties, plant species richness, functional diversity...
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the only cereal crop that possesses ability to germinate under flooded or other oxygen-deficient conditions. Rapid elongation of coleoptile a perfect response flooding during germination, with length differing among various rice varieties. Despite multiple studies have uncovered valuable information concerning this trait by focusing on physiological metabolism oxygen stress, underlying genetic mechanism still remains unknown. In present study, we screened lengths...
Abstract Background Identification of the novel genes relevant to plant cell-wall (PCW) synthesis represents a highly important and challenging problem. Although substantial efforts have been invested into studying this problem, vast majority PCW related remain unknown. Results Here we present computational study focused on identification in Arabidopsis based co-expression analyses transcriptomic data collected under 351 conditions, using bi-clustering technique. Our analysis identified 217...
Four novel phloroglucinol derivatives (1-4) featuring a 2,4-dimethyl-cinnamyl-phloroglucinol moiety, along with their putative biosynthetic precursors 5 and 6, were isolated from the leaves of Cleistocalyx operculatus. Compounds 1 2 are two pairs new enantiomeric dimers possessing an unprecedented polycyclic skeleton highly functionalized dihydropyrano[3,2- d]xanthene tetracyclic core. 3 4 phloroglucinol-terpene adducts (PTAs) carbon skeleton. The structures 1-4 including absolute...
Because plant mechanical strength influences growth and development, the regulatory mechanisms underlying cell-wall synthesis deserve investigation. Rice mutants are useful for such research. We have identified a novel brittle culm 25 (bc25) mutant with reduced partial sterility. BC25 encodes an UDP-glucuronic acid decarboxylase involved in cellulose belongs to UXS family. A single-nucleotide mutation accounts its altered cell morphology composition. Transmission electron microscopy analysis...
The involvement of APETALA1 (AP1) in the flowering transition has been focus much research. Here, we produced Betula platyphylla × pendula (birch) lines that overexpressed BpAP1 using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation; obtained five independent 35S::BpAP1 transgenic lines. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Southern, northern and western analyses were used to identify transformants. As determined by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), expression roots, shoots, leaves terminal buds was...
Epidemics of Fusarium head blight (FHB), incited by graminearum Schwabe, in wheat cause significant reductions grain yield and quality. Numerous quantitative trait loci (QTL) for FHB resistance have been reported from Chinese sources. However, the relationships among QTL different landraces not characterized. We earlier mapped using low-density maps developed five recombinant inbred line (RIL) populations involving 'Haiyanzhong' (HYZ), 'Wangshuibai' (WSB), 'Baishanyuehuang' (BSYH),...
Abstract Malus American crabapple fruits, widely cultivated worldwide, are primarily valued for ornamental purposes.This study investigates the potential biological applications of crude polysaccharides extracted from fruits. Using hot water extraction, fruits (MAPs) were isolated and characterized their monosaccharide composition, molecular weights, structural features. In vitro assays performed to assess hypoglycemic hypolipidemic activities MAPs. Results showed that MAPs composed...
With the advent of next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have become major type marker for genotyping in many crops. However, availability SNP markers important traits bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) that can be effectively used marker-assisted selection (MAS) is still limited and assays MAS are usually uniplex. A shift from uniplex to multiplex will allow simultaneous analysis multiple increase efficiency. We designed 33 locus-specific or...
Chinese cabbage buds were soaked with Ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) to induce mutagenesis. The influence of different EMS concentrations and treatment durations on microspore development, embryo production rate seedling evaluated in five genotypes. Mutations four color-related genes identified using high resolution melting (HRM) curves their PCR products. greatest rates observed when treated 0.03 0.1% for 5 10 min, while greater than lethal the microspores. In total, 142 mutants distinct...
Heading is a key agronomic trait of Chinese cabbage. A non-heading mutant with flat growth heading leaves (fg-1) was isolated from an EMS-induced population the cabbage inbred line A03. In fg-1 plants, are similar to rosette leaves.The epidermal cells on adaxial surface these significantly smaller, while those abaxial much larger than in A03 plants. The segregation phenotype F2 and BC1 suggests that controlled by pair recessive alleles. Phytohormone analysis at early stage showed significant...
Pitaya is an important fresh-cut product in the global fruit market. The health benefits of red pitaya are attributed to its unique phenolic content and other antioxidants, but highly susceptible spoilage which causes a decline nutritional quality. In this study, we monitored changes quality compounds treated with gaseous ozone during storage at 8 ± 2°C for 4 days. Compared control group, treatment was effective strategy preserving by controlling growth microorganisms, preventing weight loss...
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance volatile organic compounds (VOCs) for evolution monitoring and early detection Aspergillus flavus ( A. ) contamination in walnuts. We successfully applied headspace–gas chromatography–ion mobility spectrometry (HS‐GC‐IMS) walnut VOC changes caused by contamination. A total 48 VOCs were identified walnuts contaminated with . After identification VOCs, a heat map principal component analysis (PCA) highlighted ethyl acetate‐D,...
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play a key role in regulating the carbon cycle terrestrial ecosystems. However, there is little information on how AMF inoculation affects fluxes of paddy fields, which are major sources global emissions. We, therefore, designed an experiment to study effects methane and dioxide emissions from field. Results showed that: (1) Among tested factors, C/N ratio was main environmental determinant microbial community structure investigated soil; (2) compared with...
Autophagy, a conserved cellular recycling process, plays crucial role in maintaining homeostasis under stress conditions. It also regulates the development and virulence of numerous filamentous fungi. In this study, we investigated specific function ATG8, reliable autophagic marker, opportunistic pathogen