R. Barbier

ORCID: 0000-0003-3994-8440
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • French Urban and Social Studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
  • Social Sciences and Governance
  • Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
  • Infrared Target Detection Methodologies
  • Calibration and Measurement Techniques
  • Water Governance and Infrastructure
  • Education, sociology, and vocational training
  • Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
  • Healthcare Systems and Practices
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Astronomical Observations and Instrumentation
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Algorithms and Data Compression
  • Agriculture and Rural Development Research

Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
2020-2024

Institute of Nuclear Physics of Lyon
2008-2024

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2009-2024

Ecole Nationale du Génie de l'Eau et de l'Environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES)
2011-2024

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2021-2024

Université de Strasbourg
2017-2024

Sociétés, Acteurs, Gouvernement en Europe
2021-2024

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
2007-2022

GESTE - Gestion Territoriale de l'Eau et de l'Environnement
2011-2022

Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales
2012-2022

Monte Carlo simulation is an essential tool in emission tomography that can assist the design of new medical imaging devices, optimization acquisition protocols and development or assessment image reconstruction algorithms correction techniques. GATE, Geant4 Application for Tomographic Emission, encapsulates libraries to achieve a modular, versatile, scripted toolkit adapted field nuclear medicine. In particular, GATE allows description time-dependent phenomena such as source detector...

10.1088/0031-9155/49/19/007 article EN Physics in Medicine and Biology 2004-09-10

The current standard model of cosmology successfully describes a variety measurements, but the nature its main ingredients, dark matter and energy, remains unknown. is medium-class mission in Cosmic Vision 2015--2025 programme European Space Agency (ESA) that will provide high-resolution optical imaging, as well near-infrared imaging spectroscopy, over about 14\,000\,deg$^2$ extragalactic sky. In addition to accurate weak lensing clustering measurements probe structure formation half age...

10.1051/0004-6361/202450810 article EN Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024-09-18

The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) on board the Euclid satellite provides multiband photometry R>=450 slitless grism spectroscopy in 950-2020nm wavelength range. In this reference article we illuminate background of NISP's functional calibration requirements, describe instrument's integral components, provide all its key properties. We also sketch processes needed to understand how NISP operates is calibrated, technical potentials limitations. Links articles providing more...

10.1051/0004-6361/202450786 article EN other-oa Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024-07-31

Résumé Cet article dresse un bilan d’étape de la démocratie environnementale, à partir d’un choix références centrées sur les problèmes territoriaux gestion des ressources et maîtrise risques nuisances. Nous revenons d’abord genèse diversité fondements normatifs participation puis précisons contours respectifs environnementale concertée l’environnement. nous attachons ensuite au fonctionnement concret travers, d’une part, présentation trois formes (commissions, débats publics jurys citoyens)...

10.3917/parti.001.0067 article FR Participations 2011-10-10

Euclid will be the first space mission to survey most of extragalactic sky in 0.95-2.02 $\mu$m range, a 5$\sigma$ point-source median depth 24.4 AB mag. This unique photometric data set find wide use beyond Euclid's core science. In this paper, we present accurate computations Y_E, J_E and H_E passbands used by Near-Infrared Spectrometer Photometer (NISP), associated system. We pay particular attention passband variations field view, accounting among others for spatially variable filter...

10.1051/0004-6361/202142897 article EN cc-by Astronomy and Astrophysics 2022-04-14

10.48550/arxiv.2405.13491 preprint EN 2024-10-09

The nature of b-quark jet hadronisation has been investigated using data taken at the Z peak by DELPHI detector LEP. Two complementary methods are used to reconstruct energy weakly decaying b-hadrons, $E_{\mathrm{B}}^{\mathrm{weak}}$ . average value $x^{\mathrm{weak}}_{\mathrm{B}} = E_{\mathrm{B}}^{\mathrm{weak}}/E_{\mathrm{beam}}$ is measured be 0.699±0.011. resulting $x^{\mathrm{weak}}_{\mathrm{B}}$ distribution then analysed in framework two choices for perturbative contribution (parton...

10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1557-x article EN cc-by-nc The European Physical Journal C 2011-02-01

De nombreux travaux se sont efforcés, ces dernières années, d’établir les contours d’un mode d’existence sociale des objets échappant au double écueil naturaliste et constructiviste. Sur cette base, nous montrons comment il est possible de renouveler théories l’action l’acteur. Nous suggérons notamment qu’il convient doter l’acteur sens ordinaire l’objectivité, qui rend compte ses possibilités d’engagement dans une large gamme rapport aux objets. Dans seconde partie, passons en revue...

10.3917/rac.001.0035 article FR publisher-specific-oa Revue d anthropologie des connaissances 2007-01-01

A search for pair-produced doubly charged Higgs bosons has been performed using the data collected by DELPHI detector at LEP centre-of-mass energies between 189 and 209 GeV. No excess is observed in with respect to Standard Model background. lower limit mass of 97.3 GeV/c2 95% confidence level set left–right symmetric models any value Yukawa coupling τ leptons.

10.1016/s0370-2693(02)03125-8 article EN cc-by Physics Letters B 2003-01-01

L'idée selon laquelle les profanes sont à même de coproduire des connaissances ésotériques, d'apprivoiser et coévaluer projets techniques s'est progressivement répandue. Les controverses liées l'environnement nous conduisent toutefois prendre au sérieux deux autres phénomènes : d'une part, le refus personnes ordinaires s'engager dans multiples arènes participation qui leur offertes ; d'autre la capacité mêmes résister manière radicale, mais "robuste", c'est-à-dire recevable par un autrui...

10.1051/nss:2005040 article FR cc-by Natures Sciences Sociétés 2005-07-01

Single photons detected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP2 in years 1997–2000 are reanalysed to investigate existence of a single extra dimension modified ADD scenario with slightly warped large dimensions. The data collected centre-of-mass energies between 180 and 209 GeV for an integrated luminosity ∼650 pb−1 agree predictions Standard Model allow limit be set on graviton emission one dimension. obtained fundamental mass scale M D is 1.69 TeV/c 2 95% CL, expected 1.71 2.

10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-0874-9 article EN cc-by-nc The European Physical Journal C 2009-01-23

10.1016/j.nima.2011.04.018 article EN Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 2011-04-30

The Euclid mission objective is to understand why the expansion of Universe accelerating by mapping geometry dark investigating distance-redshift relationship and tracing evolution cosmic structures.The project part ESA's Cosmic Vision program with its launch planned for 2020.The NISP (Near Infrared Spectro-Photometer) one two instruments operating in near-IR spectral region (0.9-2µm) as a photometer spectrometer.The instrument composed of: -a cold (135K) optomechanical subsystem consisting...

10.1117/12.2056702 article EN Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE 2014-08-01
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