A5108167049- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
- Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
- advanced mathematical theories
- Muon and positron interactions and applications
- CAR-T cell therapy research
- Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Big Data Technologies and Applications
- Geometric and Algebraic Topology
New York University
2016-2025
University of Pennsylvania
2017-2025
University of Pennsylvania Health System
2024
The University of Adelaide
2014-2023
University of Oslo
2023
Northern Illinois University
2023
New York College of Health Professions
2022
Columbia University
2005-2020
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
2020
Universidade de São Paulo
2019
This document proposes a collection of simplified models relevant to the design new-physics searches at LHC and characterization their results. Both ATLAS CMS have already presented some results in terms models, we encourage them continue expand this effort, which supplements both signature-based benchmark model interpretations. A is defined by an effective Lagrangian describing interactions small number new particles. Simplified can equally well be described masses cross-sections. These...
We present the report of hadronic working group BOOST2010 workshop held at University Oxford in June 2010. The first part contains a review potential decays highly boosted particles as an aid for discovery LHC and discussion status tools developed to meet challenge reconstructing isolating these topologies. In second part, we new results comparing performance jet grooming techniques top tagging algorithms on common set benchmark channels. also study sensitivity substructure observables...
In this paper, we review recent theoretical progress and the latest experimental results in jet substructure from Tevatron LHC. We status of outlook for calculation simulation tools studying substructure. Following up on report Boost 2010 workshop, present a new set benchmark comparisons techniques, focusing variables grooming methods that are collectively known as 'top taggers'. To facilitate further exploration, have attempted to collect, harmonize publish software implementations these techniques.
Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at weak scale. When produced experiments such as Large Hadron Collider (LHC) CERN, these long-lived (LLPs) decay far from interaction vertex of primary proton-proton collision. Such LLP signatures distinct those promptly decaying targeted by majority searches for new physics LHC, often requiring customized techniques identify, example, significantly displaced vertices, tracks with...
Abstract High energy collisions at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC) produce a large number of particles along beam collision axis, outside acceptance existing LHC experiments. The proposed Forward Physics Facility (FPF), to be located several hundred meters from ATLAS interaction point and shielded by concrete rock, will host suite experiments probe standard model (SM) processes search for physics beyond (BSM). In this report, we review status civil engineering plans explore...
Dark sectors, consisting of new, light, weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known strong, weak, or electromagnetic forces, are a particularly compelling possibility for new physics. Nature may contain numerous dark each their own beautiful structure, distinct particles, and forces. This review summarizes physics motivation sectors exciting opportunities experimental exploration. It is summary Intensity Frontier subgroup "New, Light, Weakly-coupled Particles" Community...
We propose a new experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) that offers powerful and model-independent probe for milli-charged particles. This could be sensitive to charges in range 10−3e–10−1e masses 0.1–100 GeV, which is least constrained part of parameter space window opportunity exploring physics beyond Standard Model LHC. The key ingredients proposal are identification an optimal location detector telescopic/coincidence design greatly reduces background.
Aspergillus fumigatus is the most prevalent filamentous fungus in respiratory tract of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). The aim this prospective multicentre study was to investigate prevalence azole-resistant A. (ARAF) secretions from CF across Germany and characterize ARAF isolates by phenotypic molecular methods.Twelve tertiary care centres participated study. In total, 2888 961 were screened for using azole-containing agar plates. Antifungal susceptibility testing performed broth...
We report on a search for elementary particles with charges much smaller than the electron charge using data sample of proton-proton collisions provided by CERN Large Hadron Collider in 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 37.5 fb$^{-1}$ at center-of-mass energy 13 TeV. A prototype scintillator-based detector is deployed conduct first hadron collider sensitive ${\leq}0.1e$. The existence new masses between 20 and 4700 MeV excluded 95% confidence level $0.006e$ $0.3e$, depending...
The ATLAS detector has been designed for operation at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. includes a complex system of liquid argon calorimeters. This paper describes the architecture and implementation custom front end electronics developed readout
We report on the expected sensitivity of dedicated scintillator-based detectors at LHC for elementary particles with charges much smaller than electron charge. The dataset provided by a prototype detector is used to characterize performance and provide an accurate background projection. Detector designs, including novel slab configuration, are considered data taking period start in 2022 (Run 3) high luminosity LHC. With Run 3 dataset, existence new masses between 10 MeV 45 GeV could be...
The ATLAS detector has been designed for operation at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. includes a complex system of liquid argon calorimeters. electronics amplifying, shaping, sampling, pipelining, and digitizing the calorimeter signals is implemented on Front End Boards (FEBs). This paper describes design, implementation production FEBs presents measurement results from testing performed several stages during process.
In this LOI we propose a dedicated experiment that would detect "milli-charged" particles produced by pp collisions at LHC Point 5. The be installed during LS2 in the vestigial drainage gallery above UXC and not interfere with CMS operations. With 300 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, sensitivity to particle charge $\mathcal{O}(10^{-3})~e$ can achieved for masses $\mathcal{O}(1)$ GeV, $\mathcal{O}(10^{-2})~e$ $\mathcal{O}(10)$ greatly extending parameter space explored small 100 MeV.
This report summarizes the work of Energy Frontier New Physics working group 2013 Community Summer Study (Snowmass).