- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- International Arbitration and Investment Law
- Particle accelerators and beam dynamics
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- International Science and Diplomacy
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- advanced mathematical theories
- Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
- Scientific Research and Discoveries
Eastern Kentucky University
2021-2023
University of Virginia
2016-2022
Indiana University Bloomington
2011-2022
UCLouvain
2022
Southwestern Medical Center
2018
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
2018
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2017
University of Liverpool
1995-2016
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
2016
University of Naples Federico II
2015
We present the first results of Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment for positive muon magnetic anomaly $a_\mu \equiv (g_\mu-2)/2$. The is determined from precision measurements two angular frequencies. Intensity variation high-energy positrons decays directly encodes difference frequency $\omega_a$ between spin-precession and cyclotron frequencies polarized muons in a storage ring. ring field measured using nuclear resonance probes calibrated terms equivalent proton spin precession...
The Muon g-2 Experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL) has measured the muon anomalous precession frequency $ω_a$ to an uncertainty of 434 parts per billion (ppb), statistical, and 56 ppb, systematic, with data collected in four storage ring configurations during its first physics run 2018. When combined a precision measurement magnetic field experiment's ring, determines anomaly $a_μ({\rm FNAL}) = 116\,592\,040(54) \times 10^{-11}$ (0.46 ppm). This article describes...
Interactions of 200-GeV/c protons and antiprotons on hydrogen, argon, xenon targets were studied with a streamer-chamber vertex spectrometer at the CERN SPS. Results multiplicities, rapidity distributions, correlations are presented compared predictions current models.
The NA62 experiment at CERN SPS is designed to study the $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ decay. After collecting data in 2016, 2017, and 2018, has resumed taking 2021 received approval for operations until onset of LS3. first search lepton number violating decay $K^+\to\pi^0\pi^-\mu^+ e^+$ flavour decays $K^+\to\pi^0\pi^+\mu^+ e^-$ , $K^+\to\pi^0\pi^+\mu^- reported. More recent results from analyses $K^+\to\pi^+\gamma\gamma$ $\pi^0\to e^+e^-$ are also Additionally, New Physics collected during...
The hydrothermal stability of mesoporous silica is critical for applications including catalytic processing biofuels due to the presence significant amounts water. We have combined neutron diffraction intensity analysis with NLDFT nitrogen sorption isotherms characterize spatial distribution secondary pore network in SBA-15 following postcalcination treatment both liquid and vapor phase water at temperatures from 115 155 °C under autogenous pressure. results are consistent a degradation...
Diffraction intensity analysis of small-angle neutron scattering measurements dry SBA-15 have been combined with nonlocal density functional theory (NLDFT) nitrogen desorption isotherms to characterize the micropore, secondary mesopore, and primary mesopore structure. The radial dependence length density, which is sensitive isolated surface hydroxyls, can only be modeled if NLDFT pore size distribution distributed relatively uniformly throughout silica framework, not localized in a "corona"...
We report the first observation of parity-violating 2.2 MeV gamma-ray asymmetry $A^{np}_\gamma$ in neutron-proton capture using polarized cold neutrons incident on a liquid parahydrogen target at Spallation Neutron Source Oak Ridge National Laboratory. isolates $\Delta I=1$, \mbox{$^{3}S_{1}\rightarrow {^{3}P_{1}}$} component weak nucleon-nucleon interaction, which is dominated by pion exchange and can be directly related to single coupling constant either DDH meson model or pionless EFT....
Liquid hydrogen is a dense Bose fluid whose equilibrium properties are both calculable from first principles using various theoretical approaches and of interest for the understanding wide range questions in many-body physics. Unfortunately, pair correlation function $g(r)$ inferred neutron scattering measurements differential cross section $\frac{d\ensuremath{\sigma}}{d\ensuremath{\Omega}}$ different reported literature inconsistent. We have measured energy dependence total slow neutrons...
Neutron beta decay is one of the most fundamental processes in nuclear physics and provides sensitive means to uncover details weak interaction. can evaluate ratio axial-vector vector coupling constants standard model, λ = g A / V , through multiple correlations. The Nab experiment will carry out measurements electron-neutrino correlation parameter a with precision δ 10 −3 Fierz interference term b 3 × unpolarized free neutron decay. These results, along more precise measurement lifetime,...
MAP4K5 plays an important role in regulating a range of cellular responses and is involved Wnt signaling hematopoietic cells. However, its functions human malignancies have not been studied. The major objectives this study are to examine the expression, clinical significance pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).The expression levels MAP4K5, E-cadherin, vimentin, carboxylesterase 2 (CES2) were examined by immunohistochemistry 105 PDAC matched non-neoplastic pancreas samples from our...
Interactions of 200-GeV/c protons on hydrogen, neon, argon, and xenon were studied with a streamer-chamber spectrometer. The number projectile collisions inside the nucleus secondary in intranuclear cascade estimated. dependence multiplicity rapidity distributions was analyzed. predictions additive quark model found to be qualitative agreement results experiment.
We have measured $〈{p}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}〉$ as a function of multiplicity for the reaction proton (antiproton) on proton, neon, argon, and xenon. For all reactions, is independent multiplicity. observed that pion-emission volume same both hydrogen xenon targets has radius about 1.5 fm. Our analysis shows no indication deconfinement phase transition in nuclear matter.
We present a search for possible spin dependent interactions of the neutron with matter through exchange 1 bosons axial vector couplings as envisioned in extensions Standard Model. This was sought using slow polarimeter that passed transversely polarized neutrons by unpolarized slabs material arranged so this interaction would tilt plane polarization and develop component along momentum. The result rotation angle, $ϕ'_{V_5} = [2.8\pm\,4.6(stat.)\pm\,4.0(sys.)]\times 10^{-5}~\mbox{rad/m}$ is...
We present the design, description, calibration procedure, and an analysis of systematic effects for apparatus designed to measure rotation plane polarization a transversely polarized slow neutron beam as it passes through unpolarized matter. This device is optical equivalent crossed polarizer/analyzer pair familiar from light optics. has been used search parity violation in interaction neutrons Given brightness existing sources, this capable measuring rotary power dϕ/dz = 1 × 10−7 rad/m.
This paper presents the beam dynamics systematic corrections and their uncertainties for Run-1 data set of Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment. Two to measured muon precession frequency $\omega_a^m$ are associated with well-known effects owing use electrostatic quadrupole (ESQ) vertical focusing in storage ring. An average vertically oriented motional magnetic field is felt by relativistic muons passing transversely through radial electric components created ESQ system. The correction depends on...
For the past two years, Foundations in Physics and Mathematics (FPM) summer program has been held at Indiana University order to fulfill goals: provide additional physics mathematics instruction high school level, graduate students with experience autonomy designing curricula teaching courses. In this paper we will detail changes made for its second year motivation these changes, as well implications future iterations of program. We gauge impact on student performance using pre-/post-test...
The Nab experiment will measure the correlation a between momenta of beta particle and antineutrino in neutron decay as well Fierz term b which distorts spectrum.