Introduction: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) has emerged as a prevalent and serious complication associated with the administration of iodinated contrast media during diagnostic therapeutic procedures. Given rising global prevalence chronic kidney disease(CKD,) it is crucial to gain deeper understanding risks linked exposure. Therefore, aim this study, conducted at Vascular Surgery Clinic in tertiary hospital Eastern Europe (Timisoara, Romania), assess incidence CIN identify its risk...

Cereals, as the world’s most consumed food, face challenges related to nutrient quality due climate change and increased production impacting soil health. In this study, we investigated vitamin mineral content, polyphenols, antioxidant activity in cereals from Western Romania, analyzing whole hulled wheat, rye, oat, soybeans before after heat treatment. Samples 2022 crops were processed into dough subjected 220 °C for 30 min. The results reveal that, despite efforts optimize cereals,...

Curcumin's role in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) has been proven by numerous studies, but its preventive administration, with aim reducing remission episodes that are characteristic this disease, must be further investigated. This study investigates effects a novel curcumin-loaded polymeric microparticulate oral-drug-delivery system for colon targeting (Col-CUR-MPs) an experimental model UC. Male Wistar rats (n = 40) were divided into five groups 8), which treated daily oral...

Experimental animal models for studying the mechanisms of periodontitis and its links are a better alternative to in vitro studies. The aim this study is compare two ligature induced validate best one further use research. An experimental was performed on male Wistar rats that were divided into three groups: Test 1 (n = 10), incisor ligated, 2 molar Control 10). animals clinically evaluated at beginning end experiment by recording body weight, gingival bleeding index, tooth mobility score,...

Otological studies rely on a lot of data drawn from animal studies. A pathological or evolutionary questions may find answers in primates, providing insights into the morphological, pathological, and physiological aspects systematic biological Our study auditory ossicles moves pure morphological (macroscopic microscopic) investigation to morphometrical evaluation several individuals as well some interpretative regarding functional these investigations. Particularities this perspective blend...

In the jaws, healing process of bone defects occurs differently compared with other anatomical sites where is done by formation scar tissue.This due to physiological remodeling and continuous resorption apposition.In case large cysts, there an increased risk postoperative infection retraction blood clot on bony walls.The use plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF), or without autologous addition, for filling cystic cavities beneficial not only its antimicrobial effect, but also simultaneously...

In the literature, this paper is first to describe use of plasma rich in growth factors (PRGF)-Endoret® hemodialyzed diabetic patients, promote healing after amputation wounds. The PRGF-Endoret® was primarily conceived be used maxillofacial surgery, oral implantology, etc., innovation residing blood collection technique (quantity, moment week, rhythmicity), which adapted specific conditions patient. Moreover, initial phases, two PRGF fractions were innovatively applied as single alternating...

The mammalian tongue plays a fundamental role in various physiological and behavioral activities. Significant morphological variations have been recorded the of several species. This study aims to obtain detailed histological morphometric information about filiform papillae on surface rat tongue. tongues five 10-month-old Wistar rats were utilized, which later examined with stereo-microscope. Fragments from three regions collected for investigations. has an intensely keratinized stratified...

Abstract The major and minor salivary glands are responsible for saliva production, a fluid drained in the oral cavity that will be involved several functions at this level. present study aimed to compare microanatomy of (parotid, mandibular, sublingual) (von Ebner's Weber's) Wistar rat, from histological, histochemical morphometrically point view. Predominantly serous mandibular von Ebner's) showed differences secretion composition on both PAS alcian blue reactions. same observations were...

The aim of this study was to investigate by transmission electron microscopy the changes occurring in rat hepatocytes following administration ethyl alcohol for 70 days, as well evaluate effect mineral water from spring 3 Baile Tusnad balneoclimatic resort administered 30 days after completion administration.After administration, lipid loading and a reduction rough endoplasmic reticulum were observed.The smooth found be much more abundant some that contained high amounts, mitochondria had...

The utility of metallic bio-medical implants in osseous or dental affections is irrefutable. paper aims to test the tolerance bone marrow titanium implants. Titanium were inserted femur 11-months old rabbits. penetrated endosteum, half their length getting into haematogenous marrow. Seven days after insertion we collected fragments containing implant. CT exam revealed a significant decrease density at interface with implant and more discrete one aloof from area. histologic 7 reparatory...

Background/Objectives: Magnesium plays a crucial role in immune function, influencing immunoglobulin synthesis, antibody-dependent cytolysis, and other processes. In renal transplant patients, magnesium deficiency is primarily induced by calcineurin inhibitor treatment, through the reduction of transporter proteins tubules, leading to loss. Methods: To assess correlation between serum levels long-term outcomes graft recipients, we conducted retrospective study on 87 patients who have had for...

The incidence of Hepatitis C Viral (HCV) infection is relatively high, but the percentage cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis as an extrahepatic manifestation, remains low. When it occurs, this kind vasculitis correlates with a bad outcome in lack proper treatment.

Abstract Introduction: The titanium implant represents a foreign body for the organism in which it is inserted, and will never be accepted as an intrinsic structure. However, research has shown that very well supported both by soft hard tissues, including here limitrophe tissues. Aim of study: aim this study was to test tolerability towards inserted direct contact with hematogenous marrow. Material methods: Titanium implants length 10 mm diameter 2 were diaphysis femora bone male rabbits age...

The mucous substances of the stomach in mammals are important not only for protection gastric epithelium from acid environment and grinding actions, but it facilitates some other functions such as antibacterial, antimetastatic, immunological roles. goal study is to highlight distribution mucin-secreting cells mucosa domestic rabbits, including type mucus synthesized. samples collected ten individual rabbits were fixed 10 % buffered formalin underwent later standard paraffin tissue sample...

The materials used for major sinus lift varies from autogenous or allogenous bone, to animal origin (xenograft) bone synthetic (alloplastic) materials. A combination of substitutes, alloplastic graft with allogenic xenogenic seems give satisfactory results in terms new formation and the long-term implant success rate. On other hand, using PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) mixed substitutes enhance vascularization osseous regeneration, as well faster healing. novel technique PRGF (Plasma rich Growth...

The knowledge of normal microscopical peculiarities the digestive system in mammals is essential, but information regarding certain structures still scarce numerous species. Our study aims to highlight morphological features cardia region domestic rabbits, as regards overall appearance, structure, and dimensions gastric pits, including a description cells located glands. five rabbits underwent tissue sampling, followed by fixation 10% buffered formalin, paraffin embedding, later sectioned at...

Numerous studies show that after the insertion and osseointegration of implants, only first 2-3 spires assure their functioning. As a consequence, minimum length implants diminished, therefore use short is more frequent. Together with shortening apex was also changed to increase surface as result stability, well avoid injuring critical anatomical structures (sinus membrane, inferior alveolar nerve). This paper presents case report in which posterior mandible 5.5 mm long 5 diameter were used....

Introduction. Chronic kidney disease is a common comorbidity in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients because of presence numerous risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. Material methods. Our retrospective, observational study included 300 with from Bihor County had the purpose to establish clinical profile determine associated this pathology. Results. The prevalence CKD was 75.67%. Older age, worse glucose control, diabetic polyneuropathy retinopathy, higher...