- Crystallization and Solubility Studies
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Molecular spectroscopy and chirality
- Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
- Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
- Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
- Molecular Spectroscopy and Structure
- Crystallography and molecular interactions
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
- Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications
- Neutrino Physics Research
- GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
- Organic and Molecular Conductors Research
- Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences
2016-2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2025
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2025
Beijing Normal University
2016-2025
Wenzhou Medical University
2024-2025
Hebei University
2024
China Jiliang University
2022-2024
Sun Yat-sen University
2023-2024
Wuhan University
2008-2024
Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology
2024
A joint measurement is presented of the branching fractions $B^0_s\to\mu^+\mu^-$ and $B^0\to\mu^+\mu^-$ in proton-proton collisions at LHC by CMS LHCb experiments. The data samples were collected 2011 a centre-of-mass energy 7 TeV, 2012 8 TeV. combined analysis produces first observation decay, with statistical significance exceeding six standard deviations, best its fraction so far. Furthermore, evidence for decay obtained three deviations. measurements are statistically compatible SM...
The Vertex Locator (VELO) is a silicon microstrip detector that surrounds the proton-proton interaction region in LHCb experiment. performance of during first years its physics operation reviewed. system operated vacuum, uses bi-phase CO2 cooling system, and sensors are moved to 7 mm from LHC beam for data taking. stability these characteristic features described, details material budget given. calibration timing processing algorithms implemented FPGAs described. fully characterised. have...
Recently, low-dimensional organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites have attracted a great deal of attention due to their outstanding tunable broadband emission, while the toxicity hinders further application in photoelectric field. Here, we report novel lead-free Cu(I)-based perovskite-related material (MA)4Cu2Br6 single crystal with zero-dimensional clusters, which is unique Cu2Br64- corner-sharing tetrahedron dimer structure consisting two connected tetrahedra. The displays bright green...
Recently, cuprous halide perovskite-type materials have drawn tremendous attention for their intriguing optical properties. Here, a zero-dimensional (0D) Cu(I)-based compound of [(C3H7)4N]2Cu2I4 ([C3H7)4N]+ = tetrapropylammonium cation) was synthesized by facile solution method, monoclinic system P21/n symmetry with Cu2I42- cluster as the confined structure. The as-synthesized exhibits bright dual-band pure white emission photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) 91.9% and CIE color coordinates...
Coral reef limestone at different depositional depths and facies differ remarkably on the textural mineralogical characteristics, owing to complex sedimentary diagenesis. To explore effects of pore structure mineral composition associated with diagenetic variation mechanical behavior limestone, a series quasi-static dynamic compression tests along microscopic examinations were performed shallow deep burial depths. It is revealed that (SRL) classified as porous aragonite-type carbonate rock...
The linear-infrared and two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) spectra in the amide-I' region of alanine dipeptide its 13C isotopomers aqueous solution (D2O) are reported. two IR transitions have been assigned unambiguously by using isotopic substitution carbonyl group; amide unit at acetyl end shows a lower transition frequency unlabeled species. ratio their dipole strengths remains almost unchanged upon substitution, indicating absence intensity transfer between vibrators. 2D cross peaks...
With the increasing demand for higher gene carrier performance, a multifunctional vector could immensely simplify delivery disease treatment; nevertheless, current non- viral vectors lack self-tracking ability. Here, type of novel, dual-functional cationic carbon dots (CDs), produced through one-step, microwave-assisted pyrolysis arginine and glucose, have been utilized as both self-imaging agent non-viral chondrogenesis from fibroblasts. The CDs condense model plasmid SOX9 (pSOX9) to form...
Graphene oxide has widely been employed in various fields, but its structure and composition still not fully understood. Here we report that freshly prepared graphene exhibits a large number of π-conjugated carbon radicals at π-network plane, which result from the addition reaction hydroxyl H2O2 onto conjugated double bonds oxide. The can directly initiate long-lasting visible chemiluminescence luminol, is even stronger than obtained when horseradish peroxidase are used. Previously, was...
An electronic nose can detect highly volatile chemicals in foods, drugs, and environments, but it is still very much a challenge to the odors from crystalline compounds (e.g., solid explosives) with low vapor pressure using present chemosensing techniques such way as dog's olfactory system do. Here, we inkjet printed silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on cellulose paper established Raman spectroscopic approach of explosive trinitrotoluene (TNT) crystals residues open environment. The...
Superstretchable materials have many applications in advanced technological fields but are difficult to stretch more than 1000× their original length. A superstretchable dynamic polymer network that can be stretched 13 000× its length is designed. It revealed superstretchability of the derived from synergistic effect two different types bonds, including a small number strong imine bonds maintain integrity during stretching and large weak ionic hydrogen dissipate energy. This approach...
This paper concerns a higher-dimensional Keller-Segel model with signal-dependent motility and logistic growth. It is shown that the strong damping can prevent blow-up in higher dimensions.
Establishing a direct correlation between interfacial water and heterogeneous ice nucleation (HIN) is essential for understanding the mechanism of nucleation. Here, we study HIN efficiency on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) surfaces with different densities hydroxyl groups. We find that increases decreasing group density. By explicitly considering molecules PVA films consist "tightly bound water," "bound "bulk-like reveal bulk-like can be correlated directly to surfaces. As density groups decreases,...
Zero-dimensional lead-free organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides have drawn attention as a result of their local ion confinement structure and photoelectric properties. Herein, compound (Gua)3Cu2I5 (Gua = guanidine) with different has been discovered, which possesses unique [Cu2I5]3– face-sharing tetrahedral dimer structure. First-principles calculation demonstrates the inherent nature direct band gap for (Gua)3Cu2I5, its ∼2.98 eV was determined by experiments. Worthy note is that exhibits...
Aurein 2.6-COOH and aurein 3.1-COOH were studied along with their naturally occurring C-terminally amidated analogues. Circular dichroism (CD) molecular dynamic (MD) simulations used to study the effects of amidation on interaction antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) lipid bilayers. CD measurements MD analysis suggested that both peptide analogues predominantly random coil adopted low levels α-helical structure in solution (<30%) presence a bilayer formed stable structure. In general, have greater...
Here, we report (C4H9)4NCuCl2 single crystals with a luminous intensity that remains largely the same after soaking in water for 24 h. (CH9)4NCuCl2 has new type zero-dimensional framework, which isolated [CuCl2]− anions are wrapped by organic (C4H9)4N+ cations. As expected, shows broad emission band at 508 nm photoluminescence quantum yield of approximately 82% room temperature, stemming from self-trapped exciton (STE) emission. Temperature-dependent measurement reveals there is an energy...
Here, we report a new zero-dimensional organic antimony chloride hybrid of (TPA) 2 SbCl 5 (TTA + = tetrapropylammonium cation) single crystals, which exhibits highly efficient broadband orange emission with high PLQY 95.3%.
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease caused by an imbalance between bone resorption and formation. Current treatments primarily involve medication hormone therapy. However, these lack directionality are often ineffective for locally severe osteoporosis, with the potential complex adverse reactions. Consequently, treatment strategies using bioactive materials or external interventions have emerged as most promising approaches. This review proposes twelve microenvironmental targets...
Abstract Neurotransmitters are key modulators in neuro-immune circuits and have been linked to tumor progression. Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), an aggressive neuroendocrine tumor, expresses neurotransmitter calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), is insensitive chemo- radiotherapies, the effectiveness of immunotherapies remains unknown. Thus, a comprehensive analysis microenvironment would facilitate effective therapies provide evidence on CGRP’s function outside nervous system. Here, we...
The structure fluctuations of the peptide bond interacting with solvent are examined through coupling and correlations frequency distributions amide I II transitions. two modes anticorrelated as a result solvent-induced changes in mixing dominant valence-bond structures peptide. Significant anharmonic is seen. results application new approach to two-dimensional infrared (2D-IR) spectroscopy which pulse sequences used produce vibrational echoes incorporate frequencies. This dual-frequency...
The 12-residue tryptophan zipper beta-hairpin (SWTWENGKWTWK) and two (13)C-isotopomers were examined in the amide-I region using FTIR femtosecond two-dimensional infrared (2D IR) spectroscopies. Spectroscopic features of labeled transitions with (13)C-substituted amide unit present terminal or turn hairpin, including their frequency shifts distributions, line broadenings, orientations, anharmonicities diagonal peaks, allow peptide local structure environment to be examined. results suggest a...