Christian Hoffmann

ORCID: 0000-0002-1082-8093
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About
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Research Areas
  • Viral-associated cancers and disorders
  • Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • HIV Research and Treatment
  • HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
  • HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
  • Poxvirus research and outbreaks
  • Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
  • HIV-related health complications and treatments
  • CNS Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
  • Eosinophilic Disorders and Syndromes
  • Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research
  • Hepatitis C virus research
  • Cytomegalovirus and herpesvirus research
  • Polyomavirus and related diseases
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Hepatitis B Virus Studies
  • Plant Virus Research Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
  • HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
  • Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Rabies epidemiology and control
  • Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
  • Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment

University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
2006-2025

University of Lübeck
2006-2025

Infektionsmedizinisches Centrum Hamburg
2016-2025

Robert Koch Institute
2024

Kiel University
2006-2024

Hospital Ramos Mejía
2022

St. Josefs Hospital
2019

German Center for Infection Research
2019

Goethe University Frankfurt
2019

University Hospital Frankfurt
2019

Natàlia Casamitjana Andrea Alemany Michael Marks Jezer I Lezama Mora Juan Carlos Rodríguez‐Aldama and 95 more Mayara Secco Torres Silva Ever Arturo Corral Herrera Brenda Crabtree‐Ramírez José Luís Blanco Nicolò Girometti Valentina Mazzotta Aniruddha Hazra Macarena Silva Juan José Montenegro-Idrogo Kelly A. Gebo Jade Ghosn María Fernanda Peña Vázquez Eduardo Matos Prado Uche Unigwe Judit Villar-García Noah Wald‐Dickler Jason Zucker Roger Paredes Alexandra Calmy Laura Waters Cristina Galván‐Casas Sharon Walmsley Chloe Orkin Viviana Leiro Lucila Marchetta Patricia Fernandez Pardal María Inés Figueroa Pedro Cahn Katharina Grabmeier‐Pfistershammer Agnès Libois Laurens Liesenborghs Beatriz Grinsztejn Mauro Schechter Alberto dos Santos de Lemos Alvaro Furtado Costa Simone Queiroz Rocha José Valdez Madruga Darrell H. S. Tan Sharmistha Mishra Shreya Shah Camila Jorquera Alberto Castillo Mauricio Carrión Nelson Salas Romain Palich Valérie Pourcher Emma Rubenstein Pascal Migaud Christoph Boesecke Christian Hoffmann Konstantinos Protopapas Silvia Nozza Anna Maria Cattelan Cristina Mussini Antonella d’Arminio Monforte Raúl Adrian Cruz Flores Edgar Pérez‐Barragán Alma Leticia Rodríguez Guzmán Dimie Ogoina Nneka Marian Chika-Igwenyi Chizaram Onyeaghala Jenny Valverde López Angelica García Tello María Ubals Martí Vall Adrià Mendoza Clara Suñer Bonaventura Clotet Jordi Bechini José Antonio Lepe Ma Dolores Navarro-Amuedo José I Bernadino Alba Català Eloy José Tarín Vicente Borja González Rodríguez Sergi Rodríguez-Mercader Francisca Sánchez-Martinez Esperanza Cañas‐Ruano Laura Parra‐Navarro Finn Filén Carmen Tallón de Lara Dominique L. Braun Vanja Piezzi M. Burkhard Helen Kovari Anja Mönch Jake Dunning Pedro Simoes Achyuta Nori Sarah S. Keegan John Thornhill Vanessa Apea Teymur Noori Joyce Jones Seth Judson

10.1016/s0140-6736(23)00273-8 article EN The Lancet 2023-02-22

Data on people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) in the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic are still scarce. This case series of 33 PLWH patients COVID-19 reveals symptoms and outcome this special population.Retrospective analysis anonymized data including age, gender, HIV-associated parameters, symptoms, outcome.Three out 32 documented outcomes died (9%). 91% recovered 76% have been classified as mild cases. All were antiretroviral treatment, them 22 tenofovir-containing regimen 4...

10.1007/s15010-020-01438-z article EN other-oa Infection 2020-05-11

Objectives A prior T cell depletion induced by HIV infection may carry deleterious consequences in the current COVID‐19 pandemic. Clinical data on patients co‐infected with and SARS‐CoV‐2 are still scarce. Methods This multicentre cohort study evaluated risk factors for morbidity mortality of people living (PLWH), infected three countries different clinical settings. was clinically classified as to be mild‐to‐moderate or severe. Results Of 175 patients, 49 (28%) had severe 7 (4%) died....

10.1111/hiv.13037 article EN cc-by-nc-nd HIV Medicine 2020-12-27

Since May 2022, increasing numbers of monkeypox virus (MPXV) infections have been reported from across Europe and North America. Studies, mainly Africa, suggested a higher risk for severe MPXV cases in people living with HIV.This was retrospective study all confirmed observed the participating centres since 19 2022. We conducted chart review to evaluate clinical characteristics, comorbidities, coinfections, including HIV, viral hepatitis, sexually transmitted (STIs).By 30 June total 546 were...

10.1111/hiv.13378 article EN cc-by-nc HIV Medicine 2022-09-04

Abstract Purpose To evaluate the association between percentages of older age groups among confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infections and country-specific case fatality rate (CFR). Methods This ecological study analyzed data from 20 most severely affected European countries, USA Canada, in which national health authorities provided on distribution gender cases deaths. Results The proportion individuals than 70 years differed markedly ranging 4.9 to 40.4%. There was a strong linear 75 CFRs ( R 2 = 0.803...

10.1007/s15010-020-01538-w article EN cc-by Infection 2020-10-24

Objective: To evaluate the impact of different antiretroviral therapies on prognosis AIDS patients affected by progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Methods: A retrospective analysis all HIV-infected admitted to hospital between 1988 and 1996 found 29 (25 men) with histologically or PCR- confirmed PML. Their mean age was 39.3 years. The median CD4 cell count 40 × 106/l (mean, 106 106/l). Six had counts > 200 106/l. Fourteen never received stopped therapy following diagnosis...

10.1097/00002030-199810000-00006 article EN AIDS 1998-07-01

To evaluate the impact of immune recovery induced by highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on survival AIDS patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL).In a multicentric retrospective analysis, 29 HIV-infected histologically confirmed PCNSL were identified. median survival, Kaplan-Meier statistics used. explore effects different variables Weibull accelerated failure time regression analysis was performed.Median age at manifestation 39.1 years and CD4 cell count 11 x...

10.1097/00002030-200111090-00007 article EN AIDS 2001-11-01

AIDS-related lymphoma contributes to significant morbidity and mortality among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). We assessed the predictive role of cumulative HIV viremia other risk factors in development non-Hodgkin lymphoma.Data from Clinical Surveillance Disease (ClinSurv) study, an ongoing, observational, open cohort study HIV-infected different urban areas Germany, were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazards...

10.1086/599313 article EN The Journal of Infectious Diseases 2009-05-28

Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) is responsible for the metabolic clearance of efavirenz and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CYP2B6 gene are associated with pharmacokinetics. Since constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) pregnane X (PXR) correlate liver, a CAR polymorphism (rs2307424) smoking plasma concentrations, we investigated their association early (<3 months) discontinuation therapy. Three hundred seventy-three patients initiating therapy an efavirenz-based regimen were included...

10.1093/jac/dkr272 article EN Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 2011-06-29

Objectives Antiretroviral therapy reduces mortality and morbidity in HIV ‐infected individuals most markedly when initiated early, before advanced immunodeficiency has developed. Late presentation for diagnosis care remains a significant challenge. To guide public health interventions effectively it is crucial to describe the factors associated with late presentation. Methods Case surveillance data all newly diagnosed infection G ermany years 2001–2010 1999–2010 from erman C linical S...

10.1111/j.1468-1293.2011.00958.x article EN HIV Medicine 2011-11-07

In the Strategic Timing of Antiretroviral Treatment (START) study, immediate combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) initiation reduced cancer risk by 64%. We hypothesized that reduction was higher for infection-related and determined differences in CD4 cell counts human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA between study arms. Incident malignancies START were categorized into infection-unrelated cancer. used Cox models to assess factors associated with both categories. sequential adjustment...

10.1093/cid/ciw621 article EN Clinical Infectious Diseases 2016-09-08

Background: AIDS-related lymphoma (ARL) remains a frequent complication of HIV infection. We analyzed the outcome patients with ARL respect to use and efficacy highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) potential prognostic factors. Methods: This multicenter cohort study included systemic diagnosed between 1990–2001. evaluated overall survival effects several variables on using Kaplan–Meier method extended Cox proportional hazards model. Response HAART was used as time-dependent variable...

10.1097/00002030-200307040-00013 article EN AIDS 2003-06-30

Hodgkin's disease (HD) is the most common non-acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining malignancy in human virus (HIV)-infected patients. We analysed outcome of patients with HIV-associated HD (HIV-HD) respect to use and efficacy highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) other prognostic factors. To evaluate effects several variables on overall survival (OS), Kaplan-Meier statistics extended Cox regression analysis were performed. Response HAART was used as a time-dependent...

10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.04934.x article EN British Journal of Haematology 2004-04-15

Out of 302 AIDS-related lymphoma (ARL) patients enrolled in the German ARL cohort study, 18 had plasmablastic (PBL). Twelve out (67%) have died with a median survival 4 months (range 0-11 months). In univariate analysis, an intermediate or high international prognostic index score was associated significantly lower overall and progression-free survival. The predominant cause death progressive (67%). Our data indicate that outcome PBL is still very poor.

10.1097/qad.0b013e32835e069d article EN AIDS 2013-02-23

Abstract Data on people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) in the current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is still scarce. This case series of 33 PLWH patients COVID-19 reveals symptoms and outcome this special population. Three out 32 documented died (9%). However, 91% recovered 76% have been classified as mild cases, indicating that there no excess morbidity mortality among symptomatic COVID-19. All were antiretroviral treatment, them 22 tenofovir-containing regimen, 4 protease inhibitor...

10.1101/2020.04.28.20073767 preprint EN medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2020-05-01

A case of biopsy verified progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy (PML) in an HIV patient is presented. Imaging and histological examination confirmed remarkable inflammatory activity accompanied by unusually benign clinical course despite no clear evidence immune reconstitution after the start antiretroviral treatment. This not only raises several questions regarding pathophysiology PML, but gives also that AIDS associated PML must be considered another entity expanding range diseases...

10.1136/jnnp.74.8.1142 article EN Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2003-07-21
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