Kevin M. Cockroft

ORCID: 0000-0002-7456-7507
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research
  • Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications
  • Peripheral Artery Disease Management
  • Meningioma and schwannoma management
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Moyamoya disease diagnosis and treatment
  • Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Radiation Dose and Imaging
  • Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
  • Radiology practices and education
  • Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
  • Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects
  • Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Healthcare Quality and Management
  • Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
  • Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
  • COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Vascular Anomalies and Treatments

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
2015-2024

Pennsylvania State University
2004-2024

Faculty of Public Health
2023

University Radiology
2023

Neurological Surgery
2005-2023

American Association of Neurological Surgeons
2012-2017

University of Illinois Chicago
2014-2017

Mount Sinai Hospital
2017

Mount Sinai Hospital
2017

Mount Sinai Hospital
2017

The aim of this updated statement is to provide comprehensive and evidence-based recommendations for management patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms.Writing group members used systematic literature reviews from January 1977 up June 2014. They also reviewed contemporary published guidelines, personal files, expert opinion summarize existing evidence, indicate gaps in current knowledge, when appropriate, formulated using standard American Heart Association criteria. guideline...

10.1161/str.0000000000000070 article EN Stroke 2015-06-19

To use baseline computed tomographic (CT) angiography to analyze imaging and clinical end points in an Interventional Management of Stroke III cohort identify patients who would benefit from endovascular stroke therapy.The primary point was 90-day dichotomized modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score. Secondary were mRS score distribution 24-hour recanalization. Prespecified subgroup proximal occlusions (internal carotid, M1, or basilar arteries). Exploratory analyses subsets with any occlusion...

10.1148/radiol.14132649 article EN Radiology 2014-06-04

Background and Purpose— General anesthesia (GA) for endovascular therapy (EVT) of acute ischemic stroke may be associated with worse outcomes. Methods— The Interventional Management Stroke III trial randomized patients within 3 hours onset to intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator±EVT. GA use 7 was recorded per protocol. Good outcome defined as 90-day modified Rankin Scale ≤2. A multivariable analysis adjusting dichotomized National Institutes Health (NIHSS; 8–19 versus ≥20), age,...

10.1161/strokeaha.115.008761 article EN Stroke 2015-07-03

Two contrasting roles, one beneficial and the injurious, have been proposed for tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in pathogenesis of cerebral ischemia. Reported here are results obtained a standard model permanent focal cortical ischemia rats, which volume infarction is measured after occlusion middle artery. Administration neutralizing anti-rat TNF antibodies (PI14) into brain cortex significantly reduced ischemic damage (85% infarct as compared with preimmune-treated controls). Similar were...

10.1097/00024382-199711000-00005 article EN Shock 1997-11-01

Cerebral infarction (stroke) is a potentially disastrous complication of diabetes mellitus, principally because the extent cortical loss greater in diabetic patients than nondiabetic patients. The etiology this enhanced neurotoxicity poorly understood. We hypothesized that advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs), which have previously been implicated development other complications, might contribute to and brain damage during ischemic stroke. Using rat model focal cerebral ischemia, we show...

10.1073/pnas.92.9.3744 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1995-04-25
S. D. Lavine Kevin M. Cockroft Brian L. Hoh Nicholas C. Bambakidis Alexander A. Khalessi and 95 more Ho Geol Woo Howard A. Riina Adnan H. Siddiqui Joshua A Hirsch Winston Chong Henry E. Rice Jason Wenderoth Peter Mitchell Alan Coulthard T. J. Signh C. Phatorous Makhan S. Khangure Paula Klurfan Karel G. terBrugge Daniela Iancu Þorsteinn Gunnarsson Olav Jansen Mario Muto István Szikora Laurent Pierot Patrick A. Brouwer Jan Gralla Shelley Renowden Tommy Andersson Jens Fiehler Francis Turjman Phil White Anne-Christine Januel Laurent Spelle Zsolt Kulcsár René Chapot Laurent Spelle Alessandra Biondi Sofia Dima Christian Taschner Maciej Szajner Antonı́n Krajina Nobuyuki Sakai Yuji Matsumaru Shinichi Yoshimura M. Ezura Toshiyuki Fujinaka K. Iihara Akira Ishii Toshio Higashi M. Hirohata Akio Hyodo Yuhei Ito Masahiko Kawanishi Hiro Kiyosue E Kobayashi Satoshi Kobayashi Naoya Kuwayama Yoshihisa Matsumoto Shigeru Miyachi Yuichi Murayama Izumi Nagata Ichiro NAKAHARA S Nemoto Y. Niimi Hidenori Oishi Junichiro Satomi Tetsu Satow Kenji Sugiu Michihiro Tanaka Tomoaki Terada Hiroshi Yamagami Orlando Díaz Pedro Lylyk Mahesh Jayaraman Athos Patsalides Chirag D. Gandhi S.K. Lee Todd Abruzzo Barbara Albani Sameer Ansari Adam S Arthur B Baxter K.R. Bulsara M. Chen Josser E Delgado Almandoz Justin F. Fraser D Heck Steven W. Hetts Muhammad Shazam Hussain Richard Klucznik Thabele Leslie-Mawzi William J. Mack Ryan McTaggart Philip M. Meyers J Mocco Charles J. Prestigiacomo G. Lee Pride Peter A. Rasmussen Robert M. Starke

Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Much the long-term occurs in patients with Emergent Large Vessel Occlusion (ELVO). In fact, these patients, occlusion major intracerebral artery results large area brain injury often resulting

10.3174/ajnr.a4766 article EN cc-by American Journal of Neuroradiology 2016-02-18
Maged D Fam Hussein A. Zeineddine Javed Khader Eliyas Agnieszka Stadnik Michael Jesselson and 95 more Nichol McBee Karen Lane Ying Cao Meijing Wu Lingjiao Zhang Richard E. Thompson Sayona John Wendy Ziai Daniel F. Hanley Issam A. Awad Harold P. Adams Opeolu Adeoye Sachin Agarwal Maria I. Aguilar E. François Aldrich Safdar Ansari David Antezana Agnieszka Ardelt Fuat Arikán Pál Barzó Péter Bazsó Julian Bösel M. Boulton Diederik Bulters Kenneth Butcher Paul J. Camarata Jean-Louis Caron Kevin M. Cockroft Mauricio Concha H. Mark Crabtree Salvador Cruz‐Flores László Csiba David A. Decker Alberto Torres Díaz Benjamin Emanuel William D. Freeman Michael T. Froehler Latorre Julius Gen Martin Gizzi Nicole R. Gonzales R. Scott Graham David M. Greer Christiana E. Hall Sagi Harnof Mark R. Harrigan Ann Helms Alan Hoffer James Holsapple Hagen B. Huttner Michael Jacoby Jack Jallo Michael Luke James Eric Jüttler Marcelo Kern Thomas Kerz Inam Kureshi Christos Lazaridis Didier Ledoux Jody Leonardo Alexandre Luiz Longo George Α. Lopez Darren Lovick Andreas R. Luft Jorge Marconde de Souza Nevo Margalit Mason Markowski Joan Martí–Fàbregas Sheila Cristina Ouriques Martins A. D. Mendelow Dominik Michalski Thomas Mirsen Asma Moheet David R. Newell George Newman Christopher S. Ogilvy Hiren C. Patel Pedro Telles Cougo Pinto Sven Poli Michael Reinert Guy Rosenthal Fernando Santiago Michael Schneck David B. Seder Qaisar Shah Kavian Shahi Gisele Sampaio Silva David Sinclair László Szapáry Ashis Tayal Fernando D. Testai Michel T. Torbey Kristi Tucker Stanley Tuhrim Igor Ugorec Panayiotis N. Varelas

<h3>Objective:</h3> To investigate the temporal pattern and relevant associations of CSF inflammatory measures after intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). <h3>Methods:</h3> We analyzed prospectively collected cell counts protein glucose levels from participants in Clot Lysis Evaluation Accelerated Resolution IVH phase III (CLEAR III) trial. Corrected leukocyte count index were calculated to adjust for leukocytes attributable circulating blood. Data chronologically plotted. (daily, mean, median,...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000004493 article EN Neurology 2017-09-09

INTRODUCTION: Intracranial aneurysm location influences the risks of both rupture and treatment. Aneurysms at anterior (ACOM) posterior (PCOM) communicating arteries, as well in circulation have been associated with a higher risk rupture, while aneurysms treatment risks. METHODS: Data from NeuroVascular Quality Initiative-Quality Outcomes Database (NVQI-QOD) intracranial registry were analyzed compared for 4,056 consecutive ruptured unruptured treatments 16 different centers, comparing...

10.1227/neu.0000000000003360_2085 article EN Neurosurgery 2025-03-14

Background and Purpose During a cerebral infarction, complex cascade of cytotoxic events ultimately determines the volume brain cell loss. The studies presented here demonstrate that aminoguanidine, an experimental therapeutic currently in clinical trials to prevent diabetic complications, is cerebroprotective focal infarction. Methods Adult Lewis rats (n=6 12 per group) were anesthetized with ketamine subjected infarction by tandem permanent occlusion right middle artery ipsilateral common...

10.1161/01.str.27.8.1393 article EN Stroke 1996-08-01

Abstract OBJECTIVE: To compare endovascular versus surface methods for the induction and reversal of hypothermia during neurosurgery in a multicenter, prospective, randomized study. METHODS: Patients undergoing elective open craniotomy repair an unruptured cerebral aneurysm (n = 153) were randomly assigned (2:1) to undergo whole-body 33°C, either with cooling device placed inferior vena cava via femoral vein 92) or convective air blanket 61). Active rewarming was accomplished using same...

10.1227/01.neu.0000129683.99430.8c article EN Neurosurgery 2004-08-01

The purpose of this study is to analyze anterior communicating artery (AComA) aneurysm morphology and its relationship the limitations feasibility endovascular coil embolization.One hundred twenty-three patients were treated with embolization for AComA aneurysms. Aneurysm was classified into six categories according projection (anterior, posterior/superior, or inferior) neck size (< 4 mm >or= mm). following used: Class A1, less than mm; A2, more; B1, posterior (superior) B2, C1, inferior C2,...

10.1227/01.neu.0000219220.25721.b9 article EN Neurosurgery 2006-07-01

Repeat stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for persistent cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) has generally favorable patient outcomes. However, reporting studies are limited by small numbers and single-institution biases. The purpose of this study was to provide the combined experience multiple centers, in an effort fully define role repeat SRS patients with malformation.This multicenter, retrospective cohort included treated repeat, single-fraction between 1987 2022. Follow-up began at...

10.1161/strokeaha.123.042515 article EN Stroke 2023-06-23

Although fever and infection have been implicated in the causation of delayed neurological deficits (DND) poor outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), relationship between these two often related events has not extensively studied. We reviewed through our retrospective database patients with SAH. Multivariate logistic regression was used to determine independent predictors DND outcome. A total 186 were analyzed. noted 76 (45%). Fever recorded 102 (55%); 87 (47%). patient one...

10.1155/2012/479865 article EN cc-by Neurology Research International 2012-01-01

Introduction Management of unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is controversial, and conducting clinical trials in this area has been a challenge. We sought to determine which, if any, patient/AVM characteristics were most likely influence clinicians’ decisions regarding management trial enrollment. Methods performed an online survey (Survey Monkey) members the American Association Neurological Surgeons (AANS) (n=4836) Society NeuroInterventional (SNIS) (n=512). Physicians...

10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-011030 article EN Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 2013-12-06
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