- Hernia repair and management
- Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
- Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
- Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
- Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications
- Urological Disorders and Treatments
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Escherichia coli research studies
- Cancer survivorship and care
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- vaccines and immunoinformatics approaches
- Meningioma and schwannoma management
- Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing
- Intestinal Malrotation and Obstruction Disorders
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Trauma Management and Diagnosis
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Phytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies
- Bone fractures and treatments
- Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Bacteriophages and microbial interactions
Universiti Sains Malaysia
2021-2025
Quaid-i-Azam University
2017-2025
Aga Khan University
2021-2024
University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
2024
University of Poonch Rawalakot
2022-2024
Military Hospital
2017-2024
Pakistan Army
2017-2024
University College London
2022-2024
The University of Texas at Austin
2024
Government of Pakistan
2024
Introduction: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been found to exhibit unique properties which show their potential be used in various therapies. Green synthesis of AgNPs has progressively gaining acceptance due its cost-effectiveness and energy-efficient nature. Objective: In the current study, aqueous extract Thymus vulgaris ( T. ) was synthesize using green techniques followed by checking effectiveness biological activities these AgNPs. Methods: At first, plant samples were proceeded for...
This paper proposes a new HVDC grid test system for electromagnetic transient analysis, suitable power studies ranging from protection to dynamic investigating converter behaviour and interactions.In the recent past research interest in grids has increased, leading multitude of concerning dc flow optimal flow, dynamics protection.However, each these makes use different topologies, configurations transmission line parameters.In this paper, standard is proposed an implementation EMT-type...
This paper addresses the effect of Mn (2%, fixed) and Co (2, 4, 6%, varied) substitution on structural, optical, dielectric magnetic responses ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by co-precipitation chemical route.
Antibiotic resistance rate is rising worldwide. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are potent for fighting antimicrobial (AMR), independently or synergistically. The purpose of this study was to prepare AgNPs using wild ginger extracts and evaluate the antibacterial efficacy these against multidrug-resistant (MDR) Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Enterococcus faecalis. were synthesized at room temperature through different parameters optimization, i.e., pH variable molar concentration....
Self-medication is an important issue, especially in developing countries. the concept which individuals use medicine to ease and manage their minor illnesses. The current survey was designed conduct interviews at different universities based on availability of students from August 2021 October Hazara region Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan. Overall, 1250 questionnaires were distributed various departments. Students microbiology (n = 305, 24.4%) agriculture 236 18.8%) most elevated members...
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) has been one of the most commonly consumed herbal medicines for a long time to treat several common diseases. Antibacterial activity, antioxidant properties and many bioactive compounds in ginger have identified previously, which could be used as an alternative method infectious diseases.The current study evaluates ginger's biochemical profile using qualitative quantitative analysis its potentials antimicrobial assays against Streptococcus mutans selective oral...
In addition to the pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2, bacterial co-infection plays an essential role in incidence and progression SARS-CoV-2 infections by increasing severity infection, as well disease symptoms, death rate antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The current study was conducted a tertiary-care hospital Lahore, Pakistan, among hospitalized COVID-19 patients see prevalence co-infections AMR rates different isolated bacteria. Clinical samples for laboratory diagnosis were collected from 1165...
Abstract Background Shigella is a leading cause of acute watery diarrhea, dysentery, and diarrhea-attributed linear growth faltering, precursor to stunting lifelong morbidity. Several promising vaccines are in development field efficacy trials will require consortium potential vaccine trial sites with up-to-date diarrhea incidence data. Methods The Enterics for Global Health (EFGH) surveillance study employ facility-based enrollment cases aged 6–35 months 3 follow-up establish rates document...
Abstract Phosphorus (P) is a nonrenewable resource that can be recycled from high nutrient (N and P)‐containing wastewaters as struvite has 5.7% N 12.5% P, lower heavy metal content, sparingly soluble in water, highly organic acids, devoid of pathogens, non‐toxic, leach nutrients very slowly for longer periods compared with mineral fertilizers quickly. Leaching enhanced by soil nitrification rates, powdered form, mixing soil, whereas leaching decreased application on surface granulation....
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health issue that plays significant role in morbidity and mortality, especially immunocompromised patients. It also becomes serious threat to the successful treatment of many bacterial infections. The widespread irrelevant use antibiotics hospitals local clinics leading cause AMR. Under this scenario, study was conducted tertiary care hospital Lahore, Pakistan, from 2 August 2021 31 October discover prevalence infections AMR rates COVID-19 patients...
Mucormycosis is a group of infections, caused by multiple fungal species, which affect many human organs and lethal in immunocompromised patients. During the COVID-19 pandemic, current wave mucormycosis challenge to medical professionals as its effects are multiplied because severity infection. The variant concern, Omicron, has been linked fatal infections US Asia. Consequently, postdiagnostic treatments have rendered unsatisfactory. In this hour need, preinfection cure needed that may...
Enterobacteriaceae have been classified as severely drug resistant bacteria by the World Health Organization due to their extensive production and dissemination of carbapenemases (CPs) extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL). The current study was conducted with aim determine prevalence CP- ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae, well antibiotic susceptibility profiles. For this, a hospital-based which included 384 participants bacterial infections. collection processing specimens per standard...
Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are the second most prevalent metal oxide, owing to their characteristics of low cost, safe, and easily prepared. ZnO NPs have been found exhibit unique properties which show potential be used in various therapies. Numerous techniques devised for manufacture zinc because it is one nanomaterials that has received major research interest. Mushroom sources proven efficient, ecologically friendly, inexpensive, safe humankind. In current study, an aqueous...
Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) targeting ipaH has been proven to be highly efficient in detecting Shigella clinical samples compared culture-based methods, which underestimate burden by 2- 3-fold. qPCR assays have also developed for speciation and serotyping, is critical both vaccine development evaluation. The Enterics Global Health (EFGH) surveillance study will utilize a customized real-time PCR-based TaqMan Array Card (TAC) interrogating 82 targets, the detection...
The high rates of bacterial infections affect the economy worldwide by contributing to increase in morbidity and treatment costs. present cross-sectional study was carried out evaluate prevalence infection urinary tract (UTI) patients antimicrobial resistance rate (AMR) a Tertiary Care Hospital Lahore, Pakistan. conducted for period one year from January 2020 December 2020. A total 1899 different clinical samples were collected examined cultures using standard procedures. Samples inoculated...
Human Parainfluenza Virus (HPIV) Type-1, which is an anti-sense ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus belonging to the paramyxoviridae family, induces upper and lower respiratory tract infections. The infections caused by HPIV Type-1 are usually confined northwestern regions of America. HPIV-1 causes through virulence hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein, plays a key role in attachment viral particle with host's receptor cells. To best our knowledge, there no effective antiviral drugs or vaccines...
Herbal products are preferable to synthetic medicines, and the use of traditional medicines is increasing day-by-day. The current study was designed evaluate potentials bioactive compounds from Citrullus colocynthis by performing FTIR, HPLC, GC-MS analyses, which explore good concentration secondary metabolites, such as gallic acid (74.854 ppm), vanillic (122.616 ferulic (101.045 ppm) with considerable bioactivities. Antimicrobial protein estimated SDS-PAGE, ranging 15 70 kDa in all...