Germán Málaga

ORCID: 0000-0002-7828-300X
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About
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Research Areas
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
  • Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
  • Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
  • Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
  • Health and Lifestyle Studies
  • Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
  • Health and Medical Education
  • Public Health and Environmental Issues
  • Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
  • Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
  • Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
  • Health and Medical Research Impacts
  • Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
  • Diabetes Treatment and Management
  • Diabetes Management and Research
  • Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
  • Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
  • Stress and Burnout Research
  • Medication Adherence and Compliance
  • High Altitude and Hypoxia

Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
2016-2025

Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia
2014-2024

Mayo Clinic in Florida
2015-2022

Centro Peruano de Estudios Sociales
2022

Hospital Marina Baixa
2020

Cleveland Clinic
2020

Chinese University of Hong Kong
2018

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
2018

University College London
2018

Christian Medical College & Hospital
2018

Of the 200 million adults worldwide who undergo noncardiac surgery each year, more than 1 will die within 30 days.To determine relationship between peak fourth-generation troponin T (TnT) measurement in first 3 days after and 30-day mortality.A prospective, international cohort study that enrolled patients from August 6, 2007, to January 11, 2011. Eligible were aged 45 years older required at least an overnight hospital admission having surgery.Patients' TnT levels measured 6 12 hours on 1,...

10.1001/jama.2012.5502 article EN JAMA 2012-06-05
Fernando Botto Pablo Alonso‐Coello Matthew T.V. Chan Juan Carlos Villar Denis Xavier and 95 more Sadeesh Srinathan Gordon Guyatt Patrícia Cruz Michelle M. Graham C. Y. Wang Otávio Berwanger Rupert M Pearse Bruce Biccard Valsa Abraham Germán Málaga Graham S. Hillis Reitze Rodseth Deborah J. Cook Carísi Anne Polanczyk Wojciech Szczeklik Daniel I. Sessler Tej Sheth Gareth L. Ackland M. Leuwer Amit X. Garg Yannick LeManach Shirley Pettit Diane Heels‐Ansdell Giovanna Lurati Buse Michael Walsh Robert J. Sapsford Holger J. Schünemann Andrea Kurz Sabu Thomas Marko Mrkobrada Lehana Thabane Hertzel C. Gerstein Pilar Paniagua Peter Nägele Parminder Raina Salim Yusuf P.J. Devereaux Matthew J McQueen Mohit Bhandari Jackie Bosch Norman Buckley Clara K Chow Richard Halliwell Stephen Li Vincent Lee John Mooney Mariana V Furtado Érica Aranha Suzumura Eliana Vieira Santucci Kátia Ramos Moreira Leite Jose Amalth do Espirirto Santo Cesar A P Jardim Alexandre Biasi Cavalcanti Hélio Penna Guimarães Michael J. Jacka Finlay A. McAlister Sean McMurtry Derek R. Townsend Neesh Pannu Sean M. Bagshaw Amal Bessissow Emmanuelle Duceppe John W. Eikelboom Javier Gáname James Hankinson Stephen Hill Sanjit S. Jolly André Lamy Elizabeth Ling Patrick Magloire Guillaume Paré Deven Reddy David Szalay Jacques G. Tittley Jeff Weitz Richard P. Whitlock Saeed Darvish-Kazim Justin DeBeer Peter A. Kavsak Clive Kearon Richard Mizera Martin O’Donnell Matthew McQueen Jehonathan H. Pinthus Sebastián Ribas Marko Šimunović Vikas Tandon Tomas Vanhelder Mitchell Winemaker Sarah McDonald Paul M. O'Bryne Ameen Patel James Paul Zubin Punthakee Karen Raymer

Abstract Background: Myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery (MINS) was defined as prognostically relevant myocardial due to ischemia that occurs during or within 30 days surgery. The study’s four objectives were determine the diagnostic criteria, characteristics, predictors, and 30-day outcomes of MINS. Methods: In this international, prospective cohort study 15,065 patients aged 45 yr older who underwent in-patient surgery, troponin T measured first 3 postoperative days. Patients with a...

10.1097/aln.0000000000000113 article EN Anesthesiology 2014-02-19

There is substantial variability in the perioperative administration of aspirin patients undergoing noncardiac surgery, both among who are already on an regimen and those not.Using a 2-by-2 factorial trial design, we randomly assigned 10,010 were preparing to undergo surgery at risk for vascular complications receive or placebo clonidine placebo. The results reported here. stratified according whether they had not been taking before study (initiation stratum, with 5628 patients)...

10.1056/nejmoa1401105 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2014-03-31

Little is known about the relationship between perioperative high-sensitivity troponin T (hsTnT) measurements and 30-day mortality myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery (MINS).To determine association hsTnT potential diagnostic criteria for MINS (ie, due to ischemia associated with mortality).Prospective cohort study of patients aged 45 years or older who underwent inpatient had a postoperative measurement. Starting in October 2008, participants were recruited at 23 centers 13...

10.1001/jama.2017.4360 article EN JAMA 2017-04-25

Marked activation of the sympathetic nervous system occurs during and after noncardiac surgery. Low-dose clonidine, which blunts central outflow, may prevent perioperative myocardial infarction death without inducing hemodynamic instability.We performed a blinded, randomized trial with 2-by-2 factorial design to allow separate evaluation low-dose clonidine versus placebo aspirin in patients with, or at risk for, atherosclerotic disease who were undergoing A total 10,010 135 centers 23...

10.1056/nejmoa1401106 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2014-03-31
P.J. Devereaux Emmanuelle Duceppe Gordon Guyatt Vikas Tandon Reitze Rodseth and 95 more Bruce Biccard Denis Xavier Wojciech Szczeklik Christian S. Meyhoff Jessica Vincent Maria Grazia Franzosi Sadeesh Srinathan Jason Erb Patrick Magloire John Neary Mangala Rao Prashant V Rahate Navneet Kumar Chaudhry Bongani M. Mayosi Miriam de Nadal Pilar Paniagua Iglesias Otávio Berwanger Juan Carlos Villar Fernando Botto John W. Eikelboom Daniel I. Sessler Clive Kearon Shirley Pettit Mukul Sharma Stuart J. Connolly Shrikant I. Bangdiwala Rao Ps Andreas Hoeft Salim Yusuf P.J. Devereaux Emmanuelle Duceppe Shrikant I. Bangdiwala Stuart J. Connolly John W. Eikelboom Gordon Guyatt Clive Kearon Shirley Pettit Janice Pogue Reitze Rodseth Daniel I. Sessler Jessica Vincent Salim Yusuf Jessica Vincent S. Diodato Zora Gasic Louise Mastrangelo S. Molnar Shirley Pettit Jennifer L. Swanson Makayla Tosh Jennifer R. Wells Fernando Botto Rafael Díaz Clara K Chow Otávio Berwanger Beatriz Alvarenga Gonzales P.J. Devereaux Vikas Tandon Juan Carlos Villar Skarlet Marcell Vásquez Petr Janský Radovan Dušek Christian S. Meyhoff Pierre Coriat Andreas Hoeft Mária Wittmann Gerald Yonga Denis Xavier Mangala Rao Nandini Mathur Maria Grazia Franzosi Elena Seletti Germán Málaga Bernadette A Tumanan-Mendoza Maria Pamela A. Tagle Wojciech Szczeklik Bruce Biccard Pablo Alonso‐Coello Ekaterine Popova Martin Shields Daniel I. Sessler P.J. Devereaux Bruce Biccard Stuart J. Connolly Emmanuelle Duceppe John W. Eikelboom Gordon Guyatt Andreas Hoeft Petr Janský Clive Kearon Yannick Le Manach Paul Moayyedi Shirley Pettit Janice Pogue Reitze Rodseth

10.1016/s0140-6736(18)30832-8 article EN The Lancet 2018-06-01

Among adults undergoing contemporary noncardiac surgery, little is known about the frequency and timing of death associations between perioperative complications mortality. We aimed to establish its association with complications.We conducted a prospective cohort study patients aged 45 years older who underwent inpatient surgery at 28 centres in 14 countries. monitored for until 30 days after determined relation these 30-day mortality using Cox proportional hazards model.We included 40 004...

10.1503/cmaj.190221 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Canadian Medical Association Journal 2019-07-28

Introduction Peru is among the top ten countries with highest number of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases worldwide. The aim study was to describe clinical features hospitalized adult patients COVID-19 and determine prognostic factors associated in-hospital mortality. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort admitted Hospital Cayetano Heredia; tertiary care hospital in Lima, Peru. primary outcome Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression used identify independently Results...

10.1371/journal.pone.0244171 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2020-12-28

Acute kidney injury, a common complication of surgery, is associated with poor outcomes and high health care costs. Some studies suggest aspirin or clonidine administered during the perioperative period reduces risk acute injury; however, these effects are uncertain each intervention has potential for harm.To determine whether compared placebo, alters injury.A 2 × factorial randomized, blinded, clinical trial 6905 patients undergoing noncardiac surgery from 88 centers in 22 countries...

10.1001/jama.2014.15284 article EN JAMA 2014-11-15
Peter Langhorne Martin O’Donnell Siu Lim Chin Hongye Zhang Denis Xavier and 95 more Álvaro Avezum Nandini Mathur Melanie Turner Mary Joan MacLeod Patricio López‐Jaramillo Albertino Damasceno Graeme J. Hankey Antonio L Dans Ahmed ElSayed Charles Mondo Mohammad Wasay Anna Członkowska Christian Weimar Afzalhussein Yusufali F Hussain Lisheng Liu Hans‐Christoph Diener Danuta Ryglewicz Nana Pogosova Romana Iqbal Rafael Díaz Khalid Yusoff Aytekin Oğuz Xingyu Wang Ernesto Peñaherrera Fernando Laņas Okechukwu S. Ogah Adesola Ogunniyi Helle K. Iversen Germán Málaga Zvonko Rumboldt Daliwonga Magazi Yongchai Nilanont Annika Rosengren Shahram Oveisgharan Salim Yusuf Martin O’Donnell Salim Yusuf Sumathy Rangarajan Rao Ps Xiaohe Zhang Shofiqul Islam Conrad Kabali Amparo Casanova S. L. Chin Jane DeJesus Mahshid Dehghan Steven Agapay M. McQueen Kathleen Hall J. Keys Xingyu Wang Anitha Devanath Rajeev Gupta Dorairaj Prabhakaran Rafael Díaz P. Schygiel Mercedes Rodríguez Garrote M. A. Rodríguez Alberto Caccavo Ruben Garcia Duran Luciano A. Sposato J. Molinos Pascual Valdéz C.M. Cedrolla Pedro Nofal Miguel Huerta Pablo Desmery María Cristina Zurrú B. Della Vedova George Varigos Graeme J. Hankey Thomas Kræmer Peter Gates Christopher Bladin Geoffrey Herkes Álvaro Avezum Manuel P. Pereira Luiz Minuzzo L. Oliveira Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Henning Reis Alexandre Carvalho Sheila Cristina Ouriques Martins Joaquim José de Carvalho Otávio Gebara Cosetta Minelli Daniela Camargo de Oliveira Antônio Carlos Sobral Sousa A.C. Ferraz de Almeida Marta Hernández Matthias G. Friedrich Diandro Mota Luiz Eduardo Fonteles Ritt Desri Nova

10.1016/s0140-6736(18)30802-x article EN The Lancet 2018-05-01

Objectives: The objective is to describe hypertension (HTN) prevalence, awareness, treatment and control in urban rural communities Latin America inform public policy-makers. Methods: Cross-sectional analysis from (n = 111) 93) including 33 276 participants six American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Peru Uruguay) were included. HTN was defined as self-reported on blood pressure (BP) medication or average BP over 140/90 mmHg, awareness HTN, controlled those with under mmHg....

10.1097/hjh.0000000000002108 article EN Journal of Hypertension 2019-04-08

Symptoms of sleep disturbance are common and may represent important modifiable risk factors stroke. We evaluated the association between a spectrum symptoms acute stroke in an international setting.The INTERSTROKE study is case-control patients presenting with first controls matched by age (±5 years) sex. Sleep previous month were assessed through questionnaire. Conditional logistic regression estimated stroke, expressed as odds ratios (ORs) 95% CIs. The primary model adjusted for age,...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000207249 article EN cc-by Neurology 2023-04-05
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