Fred K. Chen

ORCID: 0000-0003-2809-9930
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Retinal Diseases and Treatments
  • Retinal Development and Disorders
  • Retinal Imaging and Analysis
  • Glaucoma and retinal disorders
  • Retinal and Optic Conditions
  • Retinal and Macular Surgery
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
  • Optical Coherence Tomography Applications
  • Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
  • Ocular Oncology and Treatments
  • Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
  • Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
  • Semiconductor materials and devices
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Corneal surgery and disorders
  • Corneal Surgery and Treatments
  • Ocular Disorders and Treatments
  • Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
  • melanin and skin pigmentation
  • Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
  • RNA regulation and disease
  • Cellular transport and secretion
  • Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
  • Advanced MEMS and NEMS Technologies

The University of Western Australia
2016-2025

The University of Melbourne
2022-2025

Lions Eye Institute
2016-2025

Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital
2016-2025

The Royal Victorian Eye & Ear Hospital
2023-2025

Centre for Eye Research Australia
2022-2025

Royal Perth Hospital
2015-2024

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
2013-2024

Perth Children's Hospital
2019-2024

ORCID
2021-2024

This work introduces the use of compressed sensing (CS) algorithms for data compression in wireless sensors to address energy and telemetry bandwidth constraints common sensor nodes. Circuit models both analog digital implementations CS system are presented that enable analysis power/performance costs associated with design space any potential application, including analog-to-information converters (AIC). Results show a implementation is significantly more energy-efficient where signals...

10.1109/jssc.2011.2179451 article EN IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 2012-02-22

<h3>Background</h3> Retinal prosthesis systems (RPS) are a novel treatment for profound vision loss in outer retinal dystrophies. Ideal prostheses would offer stable, long-term stimulation and reproducible spatial resolution portable form appropriate daily life. <h3>Methods</h3> We report prospective, internally controlled, multicentre trial of the Argus II system. Twenty-eight subjects with light perception received implant. Controlled, closed-group, forced-choice letter identification,...

10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-301525 article EN cc-by-nc British Journal of Ophthalmology 2013-02-20
Charles C. Wykoff Francis Abreu Anthony P. Adamis Karen Basu David Eichenbaum and 95 more Zdenka Hašková Hugh Lin Anat Loewenstein Shaun Mohan Ian Pearce Taiji Sakamoto Patricio G. Schlottmann David G. Silverman Jennifer K. Sun John A. Wells Jeffrey R. Willis Ramin Tadayoni Thomas M. Aaberg Ashkan M. Abbey Elmira Abdulaeva Santiago Abengoechea Prema Abraham Thomas Ach Serrhel G. Adams Alfredo Adán Sean D. Adrean Hansjürgen Agostini Suhail Alam Arturo Alezzandrini Virgil Alfaro Daniel Aliseda Arghavan Almony Pedro Amat Payam Amini Andrew N. Antoszyk Luís Arias Riaz Asaria Marcos Pereira de Ávila Carl C. Awh Joaquín Bafalluy Carl W. Baker Francesco Bandello Mark Barakat Karen Barraza György Bátor Caroline R. Baumal Rubens Belfort Chris Bergstrom George Bertolucci Thomas W. Bochow Matthias Bolz Emilia Borcz Arnaldo Furman Bordon David S. Boyer Galina Bratko Michael H. Brent Jamin S. Brown David M. Brown M V Budzinskaya S. Buffet Stuart C Burgess Ben Burton Miguel Busquets Francisco Cabrera Carlo Cagini Jorge I. Calzada Peter A. Campochiaro John S. Carlson Alessandro Castellarin Carlos Eduardo Cava Voraporn Chaikitmongkol Clement Chan Emmanuel Chang Jonathan S. Chang Andrew Chang Steve Charles Nauman Chaudhry Caroline Chee Judy Chen Fred K. Chen Shih‐Jen Chen Richard Cheong-Leen Allen Chiang Mark Chittum David R. Chow B. Connolly Pierre Loïc Cornut Karl G. Csaky Carl J. Danzig Arup Das Vesselin Daskalov Carmen Desco Amr Dessouki John D. Dickinson Brian Do Michael Dollin Pravin U. Dugel Jaroslava Dusova David Eichenbaum Bora Eldem

10.1016/s0140-6736(22)00018-6 article EN The Lancet 2022-01-24

Purpose.: The aim of this study was to investigate the repeatability manual measurements choroidal thickness in healthy subjects imaged on spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) using enhanced depth imaging (EDI) technique. Methods.: Fifty consecutive, healthy, young, adult volunteers with no known eye disease were enrolled prospectively. Two good-quality horizontal and vertical line scans through fovea obtained for each eye. Using calipers provided by software proprietary...

10.1167/iovs.10-6024 article EN Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2010-11-19

To evaluate the impact of image magnification correction on superficial retinal vessel density (SRVD) and foveal avascular zone area (FAZA) measurements using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).Participants with healthy retinas were recruited for ocular biometry, refraction, RTVue XR Avanti OCTA imaging 3 × 3-mm protocol. The parafoveal SRVD FAZA quantified custom software before after error Littman modified Bennett formulae. Relative changes between corrected uncorrected...

10.1167/iovs.17-21551 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2017-06-16
Jeffrey S. Heier Eleonora M. Lad Frank G. Holz Philip J. Rosenfeld Robyn H. Guymer and 95 more David S. Boyer F Grossi Caroline R. Baumal Jean‐François Korobelnik Jason S. Slakter Nadia K. Waheed Ravi Metlapally Ian Pearce Nathan Steinle A Francone Allen Hu David R. Lally Pascal Deschatelets Cedric Francois Caleb Bliss Giovanni Staurenghi Jordi Monés Rishi P. Singh Ramiro Ribeiro Charles C. Wykoff Abosede O Cole Adam T. Gerstenblith Ajay Kotagiri Albert O. Edwards Alberto D Zambrano Alexander M. Eaton Alexander Rubowitz Alice T. Lyon Allen Chiang Allen C. Ho Allen Hu Amir Guerami Amr Dessouki André Corrêa Maia de Carvalho Andrés Emanuelli Andrew Chang Andrew N. Antoszyk A Francone Anita Prasad Armin Wolf Arshad M. Khanani Ashkan M. Abbey Asma Moulana Barbara Wihelm Bartosz L. Sikorski Baruch D. Kuppermann Benjamin Wolff Brian Jewart K. Brian Brian T. Chan-Kai Calvin E. Mein Carel B. Hoyng Carl C. Awh Carl Regillio Carlos Zeolite Caroline R. Baumal Catherine Creuzot‐Garcher Catherine Français Maury Charles C. Wykoff Charles K Newell Chirag Jhaveri Chris P. Lohmann Christiana Dinah Colin Ma Courtney Crawford D Wilkin Parke Daniel Lavinsky Daniel B. Roth Dante J. Pieramici Darius M. Moshfeghi Darrin Levin David A. Saperstein David M. Brown David Gaucher David R. Lally David Liao David Warren Brown Debra A. Goldstein Dennis M. Marcus Derek G. Chan Dilsher S. Dhoot Domingo Tacite Dominik Zalewski Edgar M. Espana Eleonora M. Lad Eric H. Souied Eric Suan Eva Eting Federico Furno Sola F. De Bats Francesco Bandello Francisco Gómez‐Ulla François Devin Frank G. Holz Fred K. Chen

10.1016/s0140-6736(23)01520-9 article EN The Lancet 2023-10-01

There is an urgent need for a more effective intervention to slow or prevent progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) from its early stages vision-threatening late complications. Subthreshold nanosecond laser (SNL) treatment has shown promise in preclinical studies and pilot study intermediate AMD (iAMD) as potential treatment. We aimed evaluate the safety SNL iAMD efficacy slowing AMD.The Laser Intervention Early Stages Age-Related Macular Degeneration (LEAD) 36-month,...

10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.09.015 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ophthalmology 2018-09-20

Background: This study examined the frequency of inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) as reason for blindness registrations over last two decades and demographic clinical phenotypes disease (IRD)-related registrations.Materials methods: Retrospective, observational individuals registered with a state-wide blind vision-impaired registry. Low-vision or blindness-only (≤20/200 ≤20°) certificates issued to children (0-15 years), working-age (16-64 years) older-age (65 older) adults were assessed....

10.1080/13816810.2021.1913610 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ophthalmic Genetics 2021-05-03

This work presents measured results from test chips containing circuits implemented with micro-electro-mechanical (MEM) relays. The relay designed on these illustrate a range of important functions necessary for the implementation integrated VLSI systems and lend insight into circuit design techniques optimized physical properties devices. To explore hybrid electro-mechanical model relays' electrical mechanical characteristics has been developed, correlated to measurements, then also applied...

10.1109/jssc.2010.2074370 article EN IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits 2010-11-10

purpose. To determine the test–retest variability of retinal sensitivity Nidek MP1 microperimeter in patients with macular disease. methods. In this prospective study, 50 were enrolled a range diseases. One examiner performed two consecutive microperimetry tests for all using same test strategy. Test–retest mean (MS), deviation (MD), point-wise (PWS), local defect classification (LDC), average central macula (CMS, 16 loci inside 10°), paracentral (PMS, 52 10 to 20° ring), and dense scotoma...

10.1167/iovs.08-2926 article EN Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2009-06-23

Abstract The analysis of the choroid in eye is crucial for our understanding a range ocular diseases and physiological processes. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging provides ability to capture highly detailed cross-sectional images yet only very limited number commercial OCT instruments provide methods automatic segmentation choroidal tissue. Manual annotation boundaries often performed but this impractical due lengthy time taken analyse large volumes images. Therefore, there...

10.1038/s41598-019-49816-4 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2019-09-16

Purpose.: To report and analyze factors influencing topographical interocular variations in choroidal thickness (CT) a healthy adult population. Methods.: One hundred eyes of 50 subjects underwent visual acuity axial length measurements optical coherence tomography (OCT) with enhanced depth imaging (EDI). CTs at the fovea 3 mm nasal, temporal, superior, inferior to were measured manually. Topographic variation, relative differences CT predictors analyzed. The relationships between age...

10.1167/iovs.11-8771 article EN Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 2012-01-10

Abstract Deep learning methods have enabled a fast, accurate and automated approach for retinal layer segmentation in posterior segment OCT images. Due to the success of semantic adopting U-Net, wide range variants improvements been developed applied segmentation. Unfortunately, relative performance these is difficult ascertain due lack comprehensive comparative studies, proper matching between networks previous comparisons, as well use different datasets studies. In this paper, detailed...

10.1038/s41598-022-18646-2 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2022-09-01

To characterize the genotypic and phenotypic spectrum of foveal hypoplasia (FH).Multicenter, observational study.A total 907 patients with a confirmed molecular diagnosis albinism, PAX6, SLC38A8, FRMD7, AHR, or achromatopsia from 12 centers in 9 countries (n = 523) extracted publicly available datasets previously reported literature 384).Individuals availability OCT scans were identified between January 2011 March 2021. A genetic was by sequence analysis. Grading FH derived scans.Grade FH,...

10.1016/j.ophtha.2022.02.010 article EN cc-by Ophthalmology 2022-02-11
Tien Yin Wong Zdenka Hašková Kemal Asik Caroline R. Baumal Karl G. Csaky and 95 more Nicole Eter Jane A. Ives Glenn J. Jaffe Jean‐François Korobelnik Hugh Lin Toshinori Murata Paisan Ruamviboonsuk Patricio G. Schlottmann András Seres David G. Silverman Xiaodong Sun Yannan Tang John A. Wells Young Hee Yoon Charles C. Wykoff Thomas M. Aaberg Ashkan M. Abbey Elmira Abdulaeva Santiago Abengoechea Prema Abraham Thomas Ach Serrhel G. Adams Alfredo Adán Sean D. Adrean Hansjürgen Agostini Suhail Alam Arturo Alezzandrini Virgil Alfaro Daniel Aliseda Arghavan Almony Pedro Amat Payam Amini Andrew N. Antoszyk Luís Arias Riaz Asaria Marcos Pereira de Ávila Carl C. Awh Joaquín Bafalluy Carl W. Baker Francesco Bandello Mark Barakat Karen Barraza György Bátor Caroline R. Baumal Rubens Belfort Chris Bergstrom George Bertolucci Thomas W. Bochow Matthias Bolz Emilia Borcz Arnaldo Furman Bordon David S. Boyer Galina Bratko Michael H. Brent Jamin S. Brown David M. Brown M V Budzinskaya S. Buffet Stuart C Burgess Ben Burton Miguel Busquets Francisco Cabrera Carlo Cagini Jorge I. Calzada Peter A. Campochiaro John S. Carlson Alessandro Castellarin Carlos Eduardo Cava Voraporn Chaikitmongkol Clement Chan Emmanuel Chang Jonathan S. Chang Andrew Chang Steve Charles Nauman Chaudhry Caroline Chee Judy Chen Fred K. Chen Shih‐Jen Chen Richard Cheong-Leen Allen Chiang Mark Chittum David R. Chow B. Connolly Pierre Loïc Cornut Karl G. Csaky Carl J. Danzig Arup Das Vesselin Daskalov Carmen Desco Amr Dessouki John D. Dickinson Brian Do Michael Dollin Pravin U. Dugel

10.1016/j.ophtha.2023.12.026 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ophthalmology 2023-12-28

To overcome the energy-efficiency limitations imposed by finite sub-threshold slope in CMOS transistors, this paper explores design of integrated circuits based on nano-electro-mechanical (NEM) relays. A dynamical Verilog-A model NEM relay is described and correlated to device measurements. Using we explore strategies for digital logic I/O that can significantly improve energy efficiency whole VLSI system. By exploiting low effective threshold voltage zero leakage achievable with these...

10.5555/1509456.1509619 article EN International Conference on Computer Aided Design 2008-11-10

To overcome the energy-efficiency limitations imposed by finite sub-threshold slope in CMOS transistors, this paper explores design of integrated circuits based on nano-electro-mechanical (NEM) relays. A dynamical Verilog-A model NEM relay is described and correlated to device measurements. Using we explore strategies for digital logic I/O that can significantly improve energy efficiency whole VLSI system. By exploiting low effective threshold voltage zero leakage achievable with these...

10.1109/iccad.2008.4681660 article EN IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design 2008-11-01
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