Sylvain Rheims

ORCID: 0000-0002-4663-8515
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Epilepsy research and treatment
  • Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
  • Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
  • Neurological disorders and treatments
  • Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Autoimmune Neurological Disorders and Treatments
  • Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Fetal and Pediatric Neurological Disorders
  • Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
  • Visual perception and processing mechanisms
  • Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
  • Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
  • Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Diet and metabolism studies
  • Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2016-2025

Inserm
2016-2025

Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
2016-2025

Hospices Civils de Lyon
2016-2025

Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon
2016-2025

Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer
2012-2025

Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier
2014-2024

Stichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland
2024

University of Amsterdam
2024

Amsterdam Neuroscience
2024

Alzheimer's disease is associated with an increased risk of unprovoked seizures. However, the underlying mechanisms seizure induction remain elusive. Here, we performed video-EEG recordings in mice carrying mutant human APPswe and PS1dE9 genes (APdE9 mice) their wild-type littermates to determine prevalence In two recording episodes at onset amyloid beta (Abeta) pathogenesis (3 4.5 months age), least one was detected 65% APdE9 mice, which 46% had multiple seizures 38% a generalized seizure....

10.1523/jneurosci.5215-08.2009 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Journal of Neuroscience 2009-03-18
Herm J. Lamberink Willem M. Otte Ingmar Blümcke Kees P. J. Braun Martin Aichholzer and 95 more Isabel Amorim Javier Aparicio Eleonora Aronica Alexis Arzimanoglou Carmen Barba Jürgen Beck Albert J. Becker Jan Beckervordersandforth Christian G. Bien Ingmar Blümcke István Bódi Kees P. J. Braun Hélène Catenoix Francine Chassoux Mathilde Chipaux Thomas Cloppenborg Roland Coras J. Helen Cross Luca De Palma Jane de Tisi Francesco Deleo Bertrand Devaux Giancarlo Di Gennaro Georg Dorfmüller John S. Duncan Christian E. Elger Katharina Ernst Vincenzo Esposito Martha Feucht Željka Petelin Gadže Rita Garbelli Karin Geleijns António Gil‐Nagel Alexander Grote Thomas Grünwald Renzo Guerrini Hajo M. Hamer Mrinalini Honavar Thomas S. Jacques Antonia Jakovčević Leena Jutila Adam Kalina Reetta Kälviäinen Karl Martin Klein Kristina Koenig Pavel Kršek Manfred Kudernatsch Martin Kudr Herm J. Lamberink Kristina Malmgren Petr Marusič A G Melikyan Katja Menzler Soheyl Noachtar Willem M. Otte Çiğdem Özkara Tom Pieper José Pimentel Savo Raičević Sylvain Rheims Joana Ribeiro Felix Rosenow Karl Rössler Bertil Rydenhag Francisco Sales Victoria San Antonio‐Arce Karl Lothar Schaller Olaf Schijns Theresa O. Scholl Johannes Schramm Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage Raf Sciot Margitta Seeck L V Shishkina Dragoslav Sokić Nicola Specchio Tom Theys Maria Thom Rafael Toledano Joseph Toulouse Mustafa Uzan J. van Loon Wim Van Paesschen Tim J. von Oertzen Floor E. Jansen Frans S.S. Leijten Peter van Rijen Wim G.M. Spliet Angelika Mühlebner Burkhard S. Kasper Susanne Fauser Tilman Polster Thilo Kalbhenn Daniel Delev Andrew W. McEvoy

10.1016/s1474-4422(20)30220-9 article EN The Lancet Neurology 2020-08-18

Abstract See Engel (doi:10.1093/awv374) for a scientific commentary on this article. Reasons failed temporal lobe epilepsy surgery remain unclear. Temporal plus epilepsy, characterized by primary epileptogenic zone extending to neighboured regions, might account yet unknown proportion of these failures. In study all patients from two programmes who fulfilled the following criteria were included: (i) operated an anterior lobectomy or disconnection between January 1990 and December 2001; (ii)...

10.1093/brain/awv372 article EN Brain 2015-12-23

Importance It remains unclear why lesions in some locations cause epilepsy while others do not. Identifying the brain regions or networks associated with by mapping these could inform prognosis and guide interventions. Objective To assess whether lesion map to specific networks. Design, Setting, Participants This case-control study used location network identify a discovery data set of patients poststroke control stroke. Patients stroke (n = 76) no 625) were included. Generalizability other...

10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1988 article EN cc-by JAMA Neurology 2023-07-03

To report three patients with drug-resistant nocturnal hypermotor seizures (NHSs), no detectable brain lesion, and clinically defined frontal lobe epilepsy (NFLE) or autosomal dominant NLFE (ADNFLE), whose intracerebral EEG ictal onset primarily involved the insula, rather than mesial orbital cortex. Fourteen to 15 electrodes were implanted in each patient, sampling lobes 80 91 recording leads covering most likely side of seizure onset, two six placed within ipsilateral insula. Electrical...

10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00510.x article EN Epilepsia 2006-04-01

<h3>Objective</h3> Resective surgery is effective in treating drug-resistant focal epilepsy, but it remains unclear whether improved diagnostics influence postsurgical outcomes. Here, we compared practice and outcomes over 2 periods 15 years apart. <h3>Methods</h3> Sixteen European centers retrospectively identified cohorts of children adults who underwent epilepsy the period 1997 to 1998 (n = 562) or 2012 2013 736). Data collected included patient (sex, age) disease (duration, localization...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000005776 article EN Neurology 2018-06-13

Stereo electroencephalography (SEEG)-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (SEEG-guided RF-TC) has been proposed since 2004 as a possible treatment of some focal drug-resistant epilepsy. The aim this study is to provide extensive data about efficacy and safety SEEG-guided RF-TC.Over 10-year period, 162 patients with epilepsy were eligible for RF-TG during phase II invasive investigation by SEEG. All follow-up collected prospectively. primary outcome was seizure freedom at 2 months 1 year...

10.1111/epi.13616 article EN Epilepsia 2016-11-16

Abstract Despite numerous studies suggesting the role of insular cortex in control autonomic activity, exact location cardiac motor regions remains controversial. We provide here a functional mapping responses to intracortical stimulations human insula. The effects 100 electrical into 47 epileptic patients were divided tachycardia, bradycardia, and no response according magnitude RR interval (RRI) reactivity. Sympathetic (low frequency , LF, low high powers ratio, LF/HF ratio)...

10.1002/hbm.24548 article EN Human Brain Mapping 2019-02-28

<h3>Objective:</h3> To identify the clinical determinants of occurrence postictal generalized EEG suppression (PGES) after convulsive seizures (GCS). <h3>Methods:</h3> We reviewed video-EEG recordings 417 patients included in REPO<sub>2</sub>MSE study, a multicenter prospective cohort study with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. According to ictal semiology, we classified GCS into 3 types: tonic-clonic bilateral and symmetric tonic arm extension (type 1), clonic without or flexion 2),...

10.1212/wnl.0000000000001949 article EN Neurology 2015-09-03

In patients with pharmaco-resistant focal epilepsies investigated intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG), direct electrical stimulations of a cortical region induce cortico-cortical evoked potentials (CCEP) in distant cerebral cortex, which properties can be used to infer large scale brain connectivity. 2013, we proposed new probabilistic functional tractography methodology study human We have now been revisiting this method the F-TRACT project (f-tract.eu) by developing multicenter CCEP...

10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.07.039 article EN cc-by-nc-nd NeuroImage 2018-07-17

Everyday life often requires arbitrating between pursuing an ongoing action plan by possibly adjusting it versus exploring a new instead. Resolving this so-called exploitation-exploration dilemma involves the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Using human intracranial electrophysiological recordings, we discovered that neural activity in ventral mPFC infers and tracks reliability of to proactively encode upcoming outcomes as either learning signals or potential triggers explore plans. By...

10.1126/science.abb0184 article EN Science 2020-08-28

Recent advances in the field of artificial intelligence have revealed principles about neural processing, particular vision. Previous work demonstrated a direct correspondence between hierarchy human visual areas and layers deep convolutional networks (DCNN) trained on object recognition. We use DCNN to investigate which frequency bands correlate with feature transformations increasing complexity along ventral pathway. By capitalizing intracranial depth recordings from 100 patients we assess...

10.1038/s42003-018-0110-y article EN cc-by Communications Biology 2018-08-02

While Deep Learning (DL) is often considered the state-of-the art for Artificial Intel-ligence-based medical decision support, it remains sparsely implemented in clinical practice and poorly trusted by clinicians due to insufficient interpretability of neural network models. We have approached this issue context online detection epileptic seizures developing a DL model from EEG signals, associating certain properties behavior with expert knowledge. This has conditioned preparation input...

10.1016/j.artmed.2021.102084 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 2021-05-01

Abstract Whether maximizing rewards and minimizing punishments rely on distinct brain systems remains debated, given inconsistent results coming from human neuroimaging animal electrophysiology studies. Bridging the gap across techniques, we recorded intracerebral activity twenty participants while they performed an instrumental learning task. We found that both reward punishment prediction errors (PE), estimated computational modeling of choice behavior, correlate positively with broadband...

10.1038/s41467-021-23704-w article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2021-06-07
Coming Soon ...